1949-10-06 — Page 1

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RED OFFENSIVE INTENSIFIED King's Nephew Weds French Cabinet

Three-Pronged Drive On Kwangsi And Kwangtung

KUKONG THREATENED

Canton, October 5.

Communists in West and Central Hunan and North Kwangtung today were moving in what appeared from official despatches to be the prelude to a three-pronged drive on Kwangsi and Kwangtung.

Korean Ship Capsizes With 200 Passengess

Seoul, October 5.

A small steamer loaded with about 200 passengers capsized today en route to the island of Kangwhi.

Only 76 passengers were re- scued unharmed.

Twenty-four bodies. had been recovered.

A report to the *Korean Pacific Press said 10 passen. gers were unconscious when they were taken from the water.

The ship from Inchoa,

travelling WRE

port 30 miles Wert of Seoul, to Kangwha an the West coast.

The passengers, were turning to their native Island for tomorrow's Autumn Fes- tival Associated Press.

Removal Of Trade Barriers

St. Paul, Minnesota.

October 5.

The Reds were officially reported driving South-

word in the area around Chihkiang in West Hunan, East of Shaoyang in Central Hunan, and from Yanfa and. Nanhsiung in North Kwangtung.

In addition, they were also officially reported mov- ing South Westward from Anjen toward Lai- yang, South of Hengyang, after crossing the Yung Lok river. West of Anjen.

Pai

and

The military spokesman con- steadily reinforcing that rail-! firmed earlier private reports way centre with troops from! that Chihkiang was under at-

Canton and Hengyang. The tack. But he said he could

fact that General neither confirm ner deny that Chung-hs has sent some of his the temporary Hunan provin-to indicate that he is condent of | Rengyang-force Southwards seems cial capital had been captur- holding the 150-mile stretch of ed. He admitted he had no railway between Hengyang information on the exact situa-Kukong. tion at Chihkiang..

Earlier, it was thought that the But was generally believed Communist offensive on Canton Chinking had fallen under the would be launched by General weight of the Communist Lin Piao's powerful forces con- columna that pushed Southward) centrated in Hunan, East of the Along

Hunan-Kweichew railway. Recent activity on that border after capturing Mayang-front, however, suggests that Gen- The Hunan provincial govep-eral Lin Po-cheng's forces.com- ment has moved for the third time manded in the field by General

the fall of Changsha, to Chen Kengrill. since

initiate the singhsien. 50 miles South West Southward drive and leave Gen of Chinktang.

eral Lin. Piap to contain General There was little information about developments on the Yan tee in South West Hupeh where unedicial reports said the Reds were fighting to cross the Yang-

the

Concert Pianist Resigning Over Wage Demands

Many members of the Royal House of Windsor were among the sus guests wuu attended the reception at St. James' Falace, London, after the wedding of the King's nephew, the Earl of Harewood, 26, to Vienna-bors concert, pianist Marion Stein; 22 Photo shows: The bride and groom pose with members of the Royal Family at the reception in St. James' Palace Left to right—Queen Mary; the groom's mother, the Princess Royal; Lord Harewood; His Countess, the former Miss Stein; King George VI; the honourable Gerald Lascelles, the groom's brother and best man; and, Queen Elizabeth.AP Photo.

Explorer Arrested

In Canton Shooting

Canton, October 5.

Pai Chung-hel's Hengyang-based forces, which constantly threaten- American explorer Leonard Clark, aged 42, who ed his tank. -

may have found the world's tallest peak in the rugged Amne Machin mountain, was charge ed today with manslaughter in the gunshot deaths of an American and Englishman.

The presence of General Pai's undefeated army at Hengrang

tse at Patuz, or if any progress) was one of the main reasons for

Mr. Paul S. Hoffman report-had been made in their attempt ed today that Great Britain. to drive Southward from there. France and Italy have agreed

to a sweeping removal of trade Central Hunan

barriers between

themselves

and other Marshall Plan

nations.

The

Administrator

Economic

Co-operation Drive

said the

three

as 55 per

countries have lifted import_res-

repeated delays in the Communist offensive,

In South East China, the Na- Lionalists

we sell clinging tera-Clark, who has recovered from a bullet wound in riously to resieged Amoy, where there has been a comparative luli

the lung suffered in the affroy, was put on following last week's grim artil - a diet of bread and water. However, he is lery cue! across the narrow

able to buy food outside the district court de- stretch of water,

tention house, where he is held behind bars. The defenders of An oy · barej significance was been reinforced by Turn train- cent of their total purchases from attached to the Central Hunani ed troops and Chinese despatches The charges grew out of the crime in a Nationalist court sup- the 13 other countries participa-thrust which the oficial Central claim that the Nationalists were deaths of Willard Freeman, ported by a ting in the European Recovery News Agency said was powered hitting back at Communist posi- 41, American businessman, and rent that may fee for its own! Programme.

by two fil armies which had ¡tions on the mainland. This is a practical move towing into action East of Shao-

creating within Western Europe the same sort of free in Fang, coming down from Slan- quiet.

trictions on as much

wards

tercourse that has proved so fruit-

Considerable

siana

Canion

itself

ful among the 48 states in, our In conjunction with the Com- Civilians

own country," the foreign aid munist armies in the Chihkiers area, the Central Hunan drive

chieftain asserted.

Mr. Hoffman's statements were could be aimed either at seeking

remains

made in a speech before the to force General Pai Chung-hsi Evacuating

American Federation of Labour and his armies out of Hengyang, or developing a threat to Kwang-

convention. "He did not list specific com- modities or goods on which the Marshall Plan's "Big ThreeTM

wavering govern-} Harold Harris, 45. Shanghai-life anytime as Communist forces very born

push ever closer

Canton. The shooting Associated Press. Britor ¡took place on September 8 in the Freeman home after a drinking prelude to a schedul- ed wedding anniversary cele bration.

General Chen King's Commun- by the jist troops have reached a point 20 A break-through Communists East-of Shaoyang miles from Zukong. Civildans are countries were dropping renric-would put them in a position to evacuaung the, city,

tions. Nor did he say when the action will become effective. Associated Press.

General Festing

Arrives In London timed to aid the mai

According to private report General Lin Piao's Red troops

1. At court. before he was taken

to his cell in the detention house,:

a brief statement charging Clark the public prosecutor. with manslaughter was read by:

able."

SEIZED U.S. -SHIPS MUST DUMP 'CARGOES

گھر

cargoes,

4

off

Pirates Raid Launch, Hold 50 Hostages

Paris, October 5.

The French Government has "virtually resigned”, -

M. Francois Mitterand, Govemment informa- tion spokesman, told reporters after a special Cabinet meeting here today,

Premier rien queuille decided to tell President Vincent Auriol officially this afternoon that the ministers had failed to agree on the ques- tion of salaries and prices.

M. Mitterand added: “As

regards, the resignation, it i Roschin Named

now, only a question of pro- cedure to be settled between the President of the Republic and M. Queuille.”

Soviet Envoy To Red China

London, October 6, The Soviet news agency, Tass,

An official communique issued after the meeting, said that as a result of persistent disagreement with the government on saleries and prices, M. Queuille had de- reported from Moscow today that cided to abandon his attempts 17 Mr. N.V. Roschin, formerly Am- settle tight the problem! afbassador to the Nationalist Goy raising abnormally low salaries. ernment, had been appointed Am-

bastador to the

The communique added: "Mblic of Chin "People's Re

Queuille will discuss the consequ- ences of this situation with the President this afternoon.”

publie Ch

Chinese Communist regime,

tar appointed Mr. Wang

"hi-hsing ́s Abasador to Russia, the agency said.

The Chinese Communist request

M. Quelle's coalition Cabinet the eighth since the fourth Re- public came into being on De- rember 24, 1946-8 been in for recognition, handed to Mr. office just under a year and a W.G. C. Graham, British Consul- General in Peiping, is on its way It came into power on Septem to the British Embassy in Nank ter 11, 1943.

month.

Arbitration Fails Premier Heari Queuille today gave up efforts to arbitrate, the wage-price deadlock created by devaluation of the British pound, and informed

sources said he hand would

his resignation to 3.30 President Vincent- Auriol-zi pm. GMT, adds United Press.

Mr. Quenille adritted failure to arbitrate demands of workers for more wages to meet expected prices as a result of de- tion of the frame.

ing.

an official spokesman

said

in London, adds Rester,

The Exocacy will forward it to Britain has in the past London.

in

had no formal contact with the Commorist authorities.

State Department-spokesman Washingtor

yesterday that United States the

had received a similar request, but added that there were no plana let a reply or formal action.

In Canton, the Foreign office announced today that Nationalist China has severed diplomatic re lovkia, reports Associated Press. It *added that Nationalist

More than 50 passengers were taken hostage by a band)... entire problem stemmed diplomats were being withdrawn of pirates who held up a feary from devaluation of the British from Prague and Warev launch about 40 miles North pound which forced France and United Press and Associated

other countries throughout the Press West of Macao on Monday.-world to revalue their currencies.

The pilot of the launch was shot Mr. Quenille wanted to hold the and killed and more than 30 anti-line on wages and simultaneous- piracy guards are missing, ely lower the prices of some goods cording to messages received inj through subsidies.

| Hong Kong last night.

It was reported a special es The launch, which usually plies in of the National Assembly

would be called. A new govern ment cannot be officially approve ed until the Assembly is in ses-

between Macae and China's Westw

port of Sam Fau, left Macan River at 2 pm on Monday.

It was attacked by more than 200

at Shekpan, armed pirates some 40 miles North West of the Portuguese Colony.

The reports added that the launch was stripped of all goods and the passengers robbed of their money and personal perty, including Jewellery. The attack was carried shortly before midnight.

on

Informed government quarters

Subhas Chandra Bose Said With Chinese Reds

New Delhi, October 5. Subhas Chandra Bose, former said it was possible that the 65-leader of the wartime Indian year-old Premier, who has head- National Army, is alive and with ed

the French government for the Chinese Communists in Pek-

than a year, would only ing, the daily newspaper "Neta hand in the resignation of his jee reparted here today. proesbinet. This would permit him to

official organ of the "Netajee, officia explain his position to the Na-forward bloc which was found- tional Assembly before his gov-ed by Bose in 1940, said he would broadcast overPacing Radio at tent is put out of office.

debatable, however, if 3.30 GMT on October 21. The President Auriol would accent the The reports said the broadcast

5.30.pm:

On the: 233 metre

out

the

The pirates came alongside launch in motor boats. guards resisted but were over-1562

resignation

and leave

France would

whelmed. A number of passengers without: a government at the most wavelength-

were wounded.

In

Foreigners

Shanghai

ΙΡΛΑ

isritical

moment in its post-war Subhas Chandra Bose was re- bistory. Mr.

has ruled bomber carrying him from Sai- France since September 11. 1948 the first to survive a full year in office since 1944.

the road middle of ported killed when the Japanese

ing

FOLLOW THE FASHION

BY DRIVING

A

to Tokyo crashed when tak off

from "a

a Formosa airfield Interviewed in his cell, Clark,

on August 18, 1945: Since that head for Lingling, on the South

said he did not want to be in

Canton, October 5.

Shanghai, October 5. It was reported that Mr. time there had been persistent Hunan-North Kwangsi border.

when the Canton

Communists! A spokesman for the Chin- The United States

Consul-Queuille would go to Ramboul-reports that he was not dead but From Lingling they would have

ese Nationalist Foreign Office General in a survey of let. 40 miles outside of Paris, had gone to Moscow and recent«. despite Chinking. In occupy the sing a cirect, rail route to Kweilin Western Hunan Province.

don't mind them shooting said today that the two Ameri-American nationals in the Shang-where Presiden Auriol is rest-ly had joined up with the Chi- the Kwangei capital.

The Government military me but they would torture me for

hai Consulate district, announceding-Reiter and United Press. nese Communists-United Press. freighters seized General Pai Chung-si con- spokesman admitted that Nation the work I did for the OSS be-

today that 1,228 Americans are main force

Japanese lines during Shanghai would not be releas still in the lower Yangise valley zilst troops had withdrawn from hind the Central Hunan armies around Chihklang and were fighting the the war," he said. "My reports ed until they had dumped including Nanking. Shanghai and Londen, October 5. lengyang

multi-milion Unofficial despatcher Reds Suuth of the city. He said about the Reds were not favour their

dollar Hangchow. Lieutenant-General F. W. Fest-sal that he had sent out break that in Eastern Hunan Province,

These include 40 official per- ing, former GOC-in-C in Hong units Westward bolster

to

sonnel, mestly of the Consulate the the Rear had been repulsed at Kong, arrived in London by all

- Just then a coolie.brought the

The spokesman said the ships and Embassy. About 800 are in explorer his food. It was a plate must also surrender all Chinese Shanghai. {ar Shányang-

containing 10 slices of bread. It was also said that other Peng

passengers but foreign passengers,

The British still in and around Teh-huai's troops were The British Consul here. who including Koreans, "would. be Shanghai number 2,200, the Bri- fengyang The general, who had been at-pushed Southward to Leiyang to along the Chinghai-Tibet histway Canton, will help Clark obtain a

columns were being driving Southward from Sining is handling American affairs in permitted to go free:

tish Consulate estimated. Other tended by a doctor and mise on meet the possibility of a strong towards Yushu an

estimates are 700. French, 1,100 his long fight, was described as Red attack on that rail city by the town at the extreme South of will not be held for several weeks. Independent

Important lawyer. Indications are his trial The two shipe are the Flying Fortuguese and 1,000 other "very " by an arury.offer at Reds on the move from Anjen.

and the Flying European nationals, plus 5,000 Clipper owned by the Isbrandsen Russians are in the area. Line of New York. They wer About 500 are expected to leave seized by a Nationalist destroyer on the French liner Marechal Harris. Shanghai-born Briton while leaving Shanghai last week: Joffre due here on Friday—Asso- South West of Amoy, according to and an employee of Freeman, wasį

ciated - Press - usually reliable. source. Yansiao dead when the three men were The ships were held for three is midway between Swatow and found in a bedroom of the Free-and a half days in shallow waters Amoy United Press and Reuter.man home.

yesterday on

a stretcher after mais piready in position | Anjen, South East of Bengyang.

being flown from Singapore in a BOAC airliner.

the airport

The pilot of the airliner, Cap-

ian Wren, said: "I was worried Kukong Seen

when the general come aboard

because he seem to be in pain, but he brightened up later

The general was

taken

to

Red Objective

Wheatley Hospital, Oxford- Beuter

THE WEATHER

The immediate objective of Communist troops striking from Hinan and Kiengsi provinces £p- the 1 ears to be Kukong, on

Railway. 125

At, teve car je bim; HIST) a wast Carton-Hankow depression le centred fast to the 21 of mules North of Canton, adds Reu-

For From an active

trough

extend: NE and to the 'of Japan. A "Control

winds. · Faiz.

Yesterday's Weather In

Maxim 545 deg. Fah

Klalmami 765", deg. Fah

of Kukong is very im-

In North West China, General

Chinghal

General Cher. Yi's troop in Scuto East China bypassed Amoy and occupied Yansiao, 50 milles

Explosion Aboard CMC Launch

Found In Bedroom

of Shanghai and then were 'es-"

Conditions Known

railway and river communications:time Customs launch in At has been recovering from a bufreighters

load

· Independence For Libya, Eritrez

Demanded

BUICK 49

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Freeman, was shot twice. He corted to the Nationalist naval ON OTHER PAGES base of Tinghai, in, the Chusan died in Canton's smelly, dilapida Islands, 100

miles South. of Page:2: ted emergency hospital several Shanghai. They arrived at Ting- - Foreign Powers Blit days later.

hai last Sunday.

Page 3 Both Clark and Freeman

asked

To Correspondence. Reaction to see Freeman's comely Polish

Increased Business Rentals born wife, Maya, at the hospital

Page 4 Chinese police forbade her to

Barclay's Bridge The spokesman said the abdi weak trough extends SW across the Chiasportant for the Nationalists. If the

visit Clark but permitted her to Bea to Biam

Several workmen and sea-stay at the bedside of her hus-tions of the Nationalist blockade Page Communists occupy the town thermen were injured in an ex-band Toder Furocast: Sodaste or NF will have uninterrupted ad plosion aboard a Chinese Mari

Jef Shanghai were known to the band until his death.

Since Freeman's death Clark captains of the two American

and to

the United Page 7

Drain On British, Reserves Re Southward to China's refugee King's slipway at Causeway

State Department before the stips Set und near the heart in the sailed into Shanghel to

daced ¡capital:

hospital

Page 9 In addition to the drive from Bay yesterday morning.

Police said his gun was used to cargo and passengers.

- U.8. To ignore. Red. Request One of the workmen was in a the shooting.

Both the Nationalist Foreign Page:10. and Clark said Office and the United States Em- the serious condition at Queen Mary Both Freeran

Engineering "Page

• ftram for all thel Hospital last evening. The others

preceded the bassy here said ny protest against Page 11 fight suffered slight burns:

shooting

Chinese Reds Attack On West seat, the seizures has yet been filed by was quoted by the United States. However, re- Page 12 Police reported that welding franging the Hunan-wanging work was under way when the police as saying Freeman "pulled presentatives of the two ofices

Tater Clark order and reached a po near beat evidently

Czecha Break Will Yugoslavia Yanis, Yante le off the main high-aboard the launch to blow up.

Caused petrol a jealousy act at the conclusion are in continuous contact anger

Page 13 of the drinking bout, which was way.proximately 25 miles North

The Kyran Kan, a small and the preliminary to the fourth The Flying Trader, the third | Page 14 -- Brkez

mugging CMC launch, went to welding aariversary of the Freebrandtion Line ship which walt Rupees Deadjock"Solution The Communists are throw the Causeway Bay Typhoon Shel-monst the birthday of blonded off Shanghal until the other fearer ing more troops into Nanhsiung ter because of the typhoon threat Mr. Freeman

two had been escorted to Ting- | Page 15. on the highway for an attack on Monday evening She went to Clark, although an American, hai, slipped into Shanghai and AirShipping" Movements on Kukong, but at the same the slipway for slight repairs at is subject to Chinese law. He is now unitafing cargo there, time the Nationalista, are the same time.

Hur charged with a major United Press.

Bunshine, 46 Evans,

Rainish: MIL. Total snow Jett 1 Kiangri along the North Kwang-

1824,9 mm14.29, fex, as sagainst a EVETNEN DE 1977.2 km=77.84 x

Beeding At

J

Baro, atmaL).

10.2.

... 7.2005.6'' 1603.E TELL.

ning highway to Kukong, Communists

have pushed way through the hilly country

13.49 28.81 1ches.

Rel, Humdity

Dew Polette Win~Diction Wind-Force

Burh

et de des. 2. NW W W NEW

22 knob-

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