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CHINA
No. 34354.
ESTABLISHED FOR MORE THAN 100 YEARS
HONG KONG, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 10, 1949.
Price: 20 Conts,
REDS LAUNCH ALL-OUT DRIVE More Troops Arrive
All Available Men In Action On Huge
Front
FURTHER GAINS REPORTED
General ChuTeh, Commander-in-Chief
Cantan, August 9.
of the Communist
Armed Forces, has put all his available men into the battle-front, a competent Chinese military observer said here today.
Taiwan Bans "China Mail''
They are said to be driving forward in eight direc- tions in an effort to end their "liberation war" and finally set up their Coalition Government at an early date.
+
"Morning Post' The Communists are now engaged along on es
Suppression
of newa and
VICWE has never helped a Gauze, stated the Hong Kong Government apgkasman yra. terday.
He banning
referring wat
to the Talwan of the oldest English-language news paper In the Far East, the "China Mall," as well as the "South China Morning Port" The spokesman added that
le no there
excuse for much arbitrary action.
"it le a urcat pity," he said, "that
the authorities in Tai. wan should ape their aworn enemies."
have
The two newspapers heen banned since June 28.
ANOTHER ATTACK BY PIRATES
timated 1,320-mile front. This is unpro- cedented in China's civil war. The front now runs from North West China to the Fu- kien coast, according to this observer,
in
eight
The wider reflects the successes i of the Communist drive in Mos-
North West China,
The Communist armies are of all its elvilian employees and new said to be advancing their dependients from 1anchow.
wiftly
directions. reports Associated Press, Thele movements are:
Lin Eastern Kansu, General Nigh Yung-chan's
190 Aamy Group, comprising three arre
along driving
the Stin- Lanchot highway, with In- chow. the provincial capital of Kansu, as their objective.
100
1. General Peng Teb-hual's troops, consisting of nearly three amies, are arrancing along the | Langhai Kailway. They are safel the West
to have gone beyond
mrk of the railway and have now timed North West towards Lan- thaw.
3. Three armies under Gener » Hsu Hsiang are driving towards Hanclying, their immediate ob- biective being to croes into North
Szechuan Province.
4-Part of General Lin Pino's forces are said to be concentrated in Western Hupch, attempting to ve directly along the highway towards Chungking.
part of
General
The civilians were lol! to move within five days to Sining, capital <f Chinghal province, 110 miles West of Lanchow-Reuter and Assuriated Press.
Reinforcements
are shown dinernbarking from the troopship Orduna at Kowloon Whart yesterday on their arrival from the United Kingdom. The arrivals, totalling 906 men of all the Services, mostly comprised the main bady of the 3rd Royal Tank Regiment, ("China Mall" Photo).
3rd Royal Tank Regiment Arrives
To Swell Garrison Of Further reinforcements for the Colony's Gorrison
Estimate QuakeDeaths Lowered
--996 men of all the Services arrived horo yesterday by the troopship Orduna from the United Kingdom.
Conspicuous among the arrivals were men of the 3rd Royal Tank Regiment, headed by Lieut- enant-Colonel, D: J. E. O'Flynn, DSO, OBE, who was accompanied by Major W. Bazley, Major L. Graham påd Regimental Sergeant Major O. A. Lester
Revolts Against Reds In Honan
Nanking, August 8. The Communist New China News Agency reported today
170 that more than
village accretion revolted
Against Communist rule in Hotan province last spring.
North Honan province, in Central Chini, adjoina An- hwal province where the Communists have claimed to put down other revolts
the
Red regime- against United Prank -
"Friendly Guidance" For Japs
All Kinds of
Portable' TYPEWRITERS
AT REASONABLE PRICE
HONG KONG TYPEWRITER EXCHANGE
Tel. 21433
9. D'Agullar St
BRITAIN, U.S. PLANNING AID SCHEME FOR FE
London, August 9.
The suggestion that Britain and America were moving towards an aid scheme for the Far East, similar to the role of the Marshall plan for
er Europe, was made by the political corres- pondent of the Confervortes Drily — Tole graph" today.
It was claimed that the Communist actories in China would give urgency to such. a scheme. "The proposals now being developed by British And Washington economic tulks the American experts for next month are assuming the character of a For Eastern edition of the Marshall plan". the "Daily Telegraph" corres- pondent writes.
"The economic case for large- scule capital investment and for commodity agreemen's to stabilise prices and markets for rubber. jute and tin are being reinforced Thy the political argument
that
such policles are gresitial to re- sist Communism in the For Enst.
"The Communist victories in China will give aimillar urgency the to the new plan as did
Carcho- Communist
coup In slovakia to the establishment of Europear American-supported
economic co-operation.
The plan is desired to re-
store the old triangular pattem of trade," the correspondent con- tinued.
"Under
trade this, European deficits with North America were covered, nt last in part, by American imports from Easter
which, in lum debtors to Western Europe.
countries,
on
To Meet Support
were
Statement On U.S. Policy Towards China
Laramie, Wyoming,
August 9.
of
major statament United States policy towards China will be made here on
Friday night by a State De- partment representative, ac- cording to Dr. Dale McGee, of Wyoming University,
Chairman Dr. McGee in Chair
Institute of Universities International Affairs which, he said, the speech The namB would be made.
the
of the apoaker had not been announasd, he added, but the WAR ar- State Department ranging for nation-wide broadcast of the statement-- Reuter,*
A
Promotion For Amethyst Captain Expected Soon
London: August 9.
An early promotion to Com- ander is being considered for Lieutenant 2
Commander John' Sinan Kerans who led the dail to Nafety down the Yangte of the British frigate Amethyst, it was learned Today,
Eastern "The case for a Far Marshall plan, which will be de- Quito, August 8.
veloped jointly by Mr. Bevin and An official spokesman today
the Chancellor of the Exchequer Sir Stafford Cripps, will not fall 227,000 suid
approximately
deaf ears in the United State people in quake-stricken Con-
"Senator Vandenburgs armené iral Ecuador were found liv-
en Saturday that the United States should make relentlessly ing in the open, causing the
clear that the Far East has not It is understood that this pro- government to scale down the
Bor- of estimate
deaths.
The Band of the Buffs was 1st King's Own Scottish The
been abandoned, provides wel.mption may be gazetted ahead of to greet derers, the Ist. King's Shropshire
come support to their views. he next half-yearly list us at Light Infantry, the 1st Bn. South spokesman said the total prob- at Kowloon Wharf
"The conferences to be held by | the end of December Such a ably would be found between the new arrivals,
Staffordshire Regiment, RASC, 2,000 and 4,000.
Troops arriving yesterday com-
the State Department in Wash-promotion would give Lieutenant- Workshops Unit, Field Kitchen secretary to prised the advance parties of the Unit, the 14th Field Regiment,
ington this week are expected to Carmander Kerans, who is 35, Miguel Albornez,
consider the promotion of poll-on advance in seniority and make 24th Field Regiment, RE, And
Tokyo, August 9. cal policies among China's neigh- | him one of the youngest British personnel of the Royal Navy and
General Douglas MacArthur bours, which would improve liv-saval Commanders. Royal Air Force.
Promotion other than by the 3rd has officially notified the Unit-ing conditions and thereby, wea- The
of the rear party Royal Tank Regiment is due here ed States and British forces ken the position of Communism. half-yearly at in peace time is
"This alm
comparatively is remarkably like4 under his command that the very shortly.
The latest victim of the re- cent attacks by Pearl River pirates on river shipping be- tween Hong Kong and the 5.-- Annih Chinese river ports arrived. Floo's armies are driving into President Cato Plaza Lazo, said
They are said resenie crews here yesterday none the worse Western Hunan.
had reached all fighting their way into stricken townships and contacted She Is the my, Kwei Wah, Kwangxi Province to engage Na- the homeless whe had escaped to which ran a gauntlet of saltionalist General Pai Chung-hei's the bills and the open country, arms fire from the shore at Nam main (vices should they retreat
for her experience.
to be
P seven miles from Canton, ar into than province. dawn on Monday while en route
tell the "It is impossible to otal killed until we begin large- the ruins of the reale digging
in
to Hong Kong, without sustale- Advance On Cantons, he said, "This is difficult
ing eny casualties or damage,
The pirates shot at the 350-ton motor vessel for 15 minutes as she sped away out of range suc- cessfully. The Kwel Wah's pers sonnel did not retallate, accord. ing to an offelal of the Hop Kwan Hong, local agents,
Seized By Pirates
6. The rest of General Lin Plao's men are reported to be advancing Southward along the Canton-honkow Hallway. Theiri Immediate cbjective is said to be Hengyang and then Canton.
7. -General Liu Po-cheng's forces have reached the outskirts of Kanchow. They will probably advance Southward along the highway in to direction of Can-
on.
because
of lack of bulldozers and other machinery. The task is too monumental to be tackled with picks and shovels."
4,000."
RED CHARGE AGAINST HONG KONG
By Tanding craft, truck, train character of the occupation of the decisions on the same subject Reuter."
by the Commonwealth on foot, the reinforcements Japan has greatly changed prime Ministers in London last
and
reached
October
American
rare
event.-
KIM KOO'S ASSASSIN GETS LIFE TERM
Seoul, August 9. Former Lleutenant' Ahn Do-hi,
the assassin of Kim Koo, former President, was sentenced to life Imprisonment by a court martial. on August 9, it was revealed to- day.'
he
Ahn said before sentence was passed on him: "Kim Koo was
were taken to their respective from "stern rigidity of mill- barracks.
tury occupation" to "friendly
capital investment The 3rd RTA will be billeted guidance of protective forces," ir. the Far East is also an $73- in the New Territories.
portant part of the plan. The visit to the AAP-Reuter reliably learned. This is the first Mr. Albornoz added: "How.
British Government's
answer to Orient of Lieutenant-Colonel ever, original estimates of the
The Occupation / Forces would criticisms of last week's agres- killed may be rather high. It San Francisco, August 9. O'Flynn, who hails from London. henceforth hasten the assumption ment to make generous releases
am very much impressed by by the Japanese Government of of sterling balances to India see me now, judging by the The Communist New China large numbers that managed to News Agency in Pelping the green hills and brown rocks Japan's own affairs, General Mac-be that these releases represent
contribution?
the sscape to the country, that the broadcast tonight alleged that of the Island as we entered port," Arthur is said to have instructed Britain's
told the total will be found between the Hong Kong,
proak
his forces.
capital investment sequined Government
"The whole unit is practically 2.000 and 4,000 It may be recalled that only a
Our rear
for in Hong Kong now.
The recessity
extensival use Eastern livinandards.
"The
United States the Kwel Wah was month ago
On the other hand, he said, had "compelled" Mr. Chou Standing Com- Kang-ming, mized by 70 pirates and stripped
losses estimates of material
party consisting of about a dozen surveilance of many social, cul- of of her cargo. Ten hostages were
of the Hong men will arrive soon. Some of tural and economic developmentaged to follow a super course US$20,000,000 were "far too little mittee member
equipment is already here, no longer existed, added the Sup-"Daily Telegraph" report added. traitor. I am not sorry for the
some molive," the taken by the marauders.
-nore likely, losses will be 50 Kong Literary and Arts Asso- nur
very shortly, rene Commander. clation, to leave Hong Kong More will come Meanwhile, a report that the
B.In the Kiangsi-Fukien see-intillon or more." Chinese river vessel Wen Hsing or, General Chen Yi's troops are
He then added: "We have that within a time limit.
Lieutenant-Colonel O'Flynn said. was attacked en route to Hong advoreng Southward.-with-Foo-roblem of burying the dead now The order to leave had been to prevent epidemics, We are given on July 21, the Agency chow as their objective, It is futed by the local agents, China thought that Fukien wil then be burying those we are able to find said, adding. This persecution of
Shipping Company,
in the surface rubble. The others progressive Chinese by the Hong the springboard for a crossing to will have to be left until we get Kong Government followed evening
Taiwan Island. "The Wen Hsing was behind
the proper excavation equipment." several motor
promulgation of the Registration Junks
He said tents were urgently of when tho How long it will take General needed to shelter
Organisations Ordinance in pirates fired at the junks at Pak Chu Teh's armies to conquer the homeless wandering the hills of search of the home of Fang Fang, May and an unwarranted police shar, The Wen Hsing, which was rest of China cannot be safely the countryside. He added the well-known Chinese Communist' to share their commander's first
Kong from Kongmoon
Star
wus ro-
Last
well behind, slowed down and predicted this Chinese military when the ring died down sped! source said. away successfully without being fired at," a senior official declared.
The Weather
AL 0600 GMT 13 p.m. HKBT) prokure eontluues juw over W and BW-Ching with
some
227,000
the government was also striving |
to feed them.-United Press,
Communist forces made fur-
ther advances in the past 24 hours
in the North West China and Hu- nan fronts, it was offelally learn- ed in Cunton tonight.
General LAU Po-cheng's 1421: and 18th Armies aœvanced nearer
American
to
its
“A-Long Time"
for
*a
there
personnel
سات
More Responsibility
Japan's full demilitarised and To
whother he social and political reformation query knows how long he will remain had sufficiently advanced for the the officer re-apanese Government to assume In the Colony. piled; "I'm afraid we'll be here increasing responsibility, stated General MacArthur, according to very long time." Most of the RTR men seemed a reliable source.
The *Occupation khunk on June 13"
impressions of Hong Kong.
would be kindly, friendly towards in Hong
Public There were
here and The Agency also said,
the Japanese in a manner rellec- opinion in Pelping points out several veterans who have visited
tive of democratie Ideals," Evacuation Of that the British Government and the Colony before. They said
They would avoid any inter- British public opinion
should "Hong Kong has not changed Foreigners consider the reaction
ference with the Japanese Gov- the very much,. has 117"
Tho Hong
mon
of the 3rd RTR came ernment's performance in arbitrary action of the From Shanghai Kong Government in tyrannically from Rovingforthe tank train-functions, or any action indra- tive of military authority, added oppressing Chinese residen's in ing centre. Like their command- Hong Kong regardless of the ng omcer, many of them are of the Supreme Commander, accord- to Kanchow and heavy fighting is
Shanghai. August 9.
ing to reliabla' sources.---Router. raging in the outskirts of this im-
President Lines protection of law-abiding British Irish blood."
Formed in 1910, the Regiment porlant Nationalist stronghold officials said today they re- the Chinese People's
nationals in liberated China by
to the three Govern- was the successor stationary but intensifying deprmalt 230 miles North East of Canton.ceived 1,300 bookings for pas-ment"
original. Light Tank Battalions which were
octive of blæk premure, from the Pavide mull- No radiophone communication sage on a ship which is ex-
cre engaged in service in the First World War. Japan in was possible today between Kan-pected to evacuate American's
A "responsible member" of 'The RTR inherited the honours Karen and NE Chlon, Information t chew and Canton.
the All-China Writers' and Ar-guined by these battalions, which tists Federation in Paising it included the Croix de Guerre is also quoted by the Agency avec Falmes. Today the men stil Page 2 as saying, "Literary circles in bear the badge of the 3rd French China hellove that the Chov, División “on their left sleeve; a "Pagò. 3 Kang-ming incident is not privilege including in the honours Local Reaction To White Paper.
100 Page 4*, personal måtter but of their predecessors. purely marke the beginning of plan. The Regiment spent the period 1.3 • Barclay's Bridge. ned and open oppression of pro- before the Second World Wat a Page 6 gressive persons in Hong Kong. Lydd, Kent
In sharp con This stands out trast to the just and enlighten- ad polley of the People's Gov. which protects the drament
nationali law-abiding. British nat
liberated China, The Hong Kong Government should gravely consider the con
a trough extending 82 atross Luzon **
about 250 miles E of Kindstro. A ridķe
cyclone alretchin W ACIDAS
Lacking for the E China Beg, but an Unconfirmed repdel muggests
and
A military spokesman confrm=
from other foreigners |Shanghai in mid-September.
About 550 of those wishing to
depression which developed over the Fed tonight that a major battle all are Jewish refugees and the Brukus may have moved 12W Into the bad taken place at a point be- Chins count 8 of Shanghal and intensified tween Suichuan and Kanchow. Fapilly.
Tony's „Formenati-light variable main-
by BE winnie.
showers.
Cloudy with ional Heavy Fighting 、
Yesterday's Weather?- Maxistent 17.1 deg. Fab. Minimum 70.0 dew. Fah, Bunshine1 1.2. houze
Rainfall: 0 mm.=0.04 in. Total altce Jan. 1-1284.7 mm.=49,83 1. SEMINAL. An average of 1454.8 mm. 87,74 to.
Trading mi
10 t pink,
Damn, ás, mál, ..,1884)` 2005.3 m.k.
Equals
Röt Romidity wa
Dow. Point
Wind Direction.
Wind Forse than
20
At Kanchow,
rest are mostly American burl- nessmen and their families.
Shipping officinis sold "Amerl- cans wished to leave becau150 |buulness has gone to pieces since the Communist occupation of the elty.
Efforts are being made to send The 58. General Gordon, with s General Lin Piso's Communist capacity of 1,000 passengers, DN forces, according to usually re- the evacuation ship, the officials liable sourées. have occupied said. The tentative miling date Slangton, 56 mndles North West of is September 14-United Press. Changsha,
Frankfurt, August(0);
Some Contrast
Killesteringe which,žmay arise. af Teh-hual's Communist) todny, when an expressˇterin K31 Fremiilk-01) lis : aactionary
On Other Pages
Correspondence.
Council Of Europe Inaugurated. The fait war saw them or Page 7
Monty's Clash With French. motive Barvios again, and they
а will be remembered for their Page
and at Catala, which together Woman's Page. with the K.R.R.C., they Huld, in Pige 9; 1940,
Europe Defences Soft Shell- The Regiment was re-formed Anheson. in the same year and fought with Page 11 |..|
Armoured Division in the Indonesian Demands At The
Campaign from Haguo
Page: 12
181:41: 18:20
In North West China, General Sixteen children were 19:47___29.61: Incher.
Pang troops occupied Tungwel, mid- their holiday motor-op chat a slow of Chinese in Hong
and level crossing, at Schiesbusch.. * Trek Federalon's f member gis From 1947 to 1944, the Regi- - Finance And Commerce, way between Lanchow
Twenty-one jother children of further quoted as saying that the meat waection from Alamein FaRE 15 MARS 2
Air, Bhipping: Movementi. the 30 in the coach work seriouse Hody Kong: Government had to Italy and then in the North overnly injured and takers. to bespiel van Doʻzemion for its order to We Surppe Campalan from Page..
Time: FL
4
Fengslen, according to the mili-|
Price Kansu provi
to the Rallie
with the
-Reuter.
*
asaussination."-Router.
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