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THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, JUNE 14, 1949.·
of the members of the Ladakh delegation are seen Head thair leader at Birla Mandir, New Delhi, India with Lama Kunhak of Pitek Monastery (second from right). They made one of their extremely rare excursione from their quiet Buddhist retroa! at Ladakh, North of Kashmir, to tell the Prime that it la the unanimous Minister of India, Pandit Nehru
with of the people of their valley that they should be allow. ed to join the Indian Union.-(AP Photo).
Russia Spending Most On Spies
Lake Success, June 12.
Russia is sponding £27,500,000 a year on in- telligence and counter-intelligence activitios and employs 12,800 operatives.
The United States expenditure is £20,000,000, and
the United Kingdom's £14,000,000.
COLLISION OF TWO PLANES
Versailles, June 12. Three were killed and a fourth seriously injured today when two planes crashed into each other at the airfied here.
Junkers German A former transport, coming in for a land- ing, side-swiped a Nord-1100 that kød Just taken off with four pas- sengers aboard.
The Nord was wrecked, but the Junker succeeded in landing safe- ly.United Press.
This is according to the "Unit- ed Nations World," an indepen- dent publication.
In an article on world espion age it says:
Emergency Meeting Of Cabinet
London, June 12
The Government, alarmad
at the mounting Industrial unreat,
tha hae summoned Cabinet to another emergency meeting.
Mr.
The Pelma Minister, Clement Attiae, called * Cabinet meating-the second in leathan a week-for Man. day morning to discuss the dook and rail strikes.
Shipping sources estimate that the dock strike has cost shipowners £250,000, anct Government
It Experts say will coat the State millions in fost labour and delivery dim- outtles-Unfled Press.
Italian Reds To Fight Pact
LIVERPOOL DOCKERS TO RETURN ΤΟ
London, June 12.
Dockors in Liverpool, one of the ports hit by the strika in support of the Canadian seamen, are to return to work tomorrow. After an hour's talk tonight, the men decided to and the 16- day-old strike.
Fifty men who objected were shouted down. Strike leaders strongly denied the suggestion of the Labour Minister, Mr.George Isaacs, that they are Communist dupes.
They told the man that it is advisable to return sinco. the Avonmouth disputo is breaking up and a steamer shifted to Liverpool from there will no langer be in dispute.
WORK
SOONG'S TRIP: NEW VERSION
Shanghai, June 13. The recent trip of Dr. T. V. of the world's Soong, one wealthiest men, from Hong Kong to Paris was not for the alleged purpose of purchasing arms for the Nationalist, Gov- ernment or for the 'undertaking - man.of any political negotiations, according to Iocal reports quoting a story which appeared in the local Sovlet newspaper "Now Life."
Rollwaymen at Hull also decid- I to the conclusion that any ed to resume normal Sunday who stands up for his rights is re- work next Sunday,
garded as Communist.
"If I thought there was *
Other railway and dock strikes. which, together,
most Communist in my crowd I should are the serious industrial disputes that appeal to you to throw him into.
Labour
Government has the dock, Let Mr. Isaacs come
the
had to face, continued despite to
appeals by the Labour Minister blond
speak from this is to find suitable residences in
and trade union leaders,
Strikers on the North-East Re-
His mission, the story went on,
Europe for members of China's four leading families-the Soongs, Kungs, Chiang Kai-sheks and
Dr. Soong is
here today that they intend to gion railway link to Scotland, and with the Labour Minister and their running dosed to have
Rome, June 12. The Communists served notice make a major effort to block the ratification of the Atlantic Pact, due to be debated in the
member of the strike committee Bald that he agrees
thinks they ought to go back dockers at Bristol, defled Mr. Is- aacs who, in a radio speach last pending a decision over the Mon- bought or leased about 100 villas in Southern France for himself night, told them not to be Com-treat City-the ship in dispute.
The dockers will meet again and his brother-in-law, Н. Н. The railwaymen object to new tomorrow morning
Kung, who is at present in the duties which compel them to sleep the position on the Montreal | United States, and other "second away from home, and this is the City, from which British soldiers rate actors" such as Shanghai's forofth Sunday in succession that are now unloading the cargo. ex-Mayor, K. C. Wụ,
Reuter.
Italian Senate towards the end of this month.
They declared: "Actions the defence of peace must be Immediately intensilled and great ly extended," and promised fur ther detalls shortly of a final mass protest meeting in Romt.
munist dupes.
they have refused to work the trains.
Men on the other sections of the nationalised railway system have
also come out in symphathv as the successive strikes have been staged.
Political observers regard this as foreshadowing another stormy session In the Chamber, reminin-
Today, nearly 300 of the men, cent of the debate on the proposed at depols in the Newcastle arc, treaty last March when filibuster- a vital centre on the North ing Communists and Socialists Eastern route, decided to go on kept Parliament in an uproar for striking, Sunday by Sunday, days.
until the lodging proposals are withdrawn.
Ratification of the Atlantic Pact has been presented to the Italian Parliament as urgent by the Italian Minister, Count Storza.
The Treaty will be taken up by the Chamber's Foreign Affairs Commission this week.
The call for the drive againstį ratlication was issued by the Communist-sponsored "National Committee for the Co-Ordination of the Petition for Pence."
The Committee claims that hun-” dreds of thousands of signatories to the petition are ready to back
tervention."--Reuter.
Stay At Home
Bomo trains got through over the system during the day, but the public, afraid of being marooned, stayed at home, and on one express from London to Edinburgh there were only 60 passengers.
Normally, this train carries many "hundreda.
Later today it was
to
consider
Britain Will Devalue, Sources Say
He is also reported to hove bought or leased 25 castles or villas in Barcelona, Spain, which har housed Spanish aristocrats and General Franco's supporters.
The same report further alleg ed that Mr. Soong's present visit to the United States is to con- sult his sister, Madame Chiang Kal-shek, and Dr. Kung, on how to invest their fortunes, and men- tioned Archbishop Paul Yu-pin, leading Chinese Roman Catholic New York, June 11.
cleric, and the Chinese Ambassa- Well-informed banking soudor, Dr. Wellington Koo, as the rees believe that Britain will main agents of the four families. devalue the Sterling-not im- mediately and that the move will put her in a better compe- titive position throughout the world, hurting even Japan.
Some of the money may be Invested in South Africa's dia- mond Industry, the story added. So far, nine members of their families have embraced the Ro- man Catholle religion through One high bank official, who is the efforts of Archblahop Paul
familiar with last Yu-pin, the story said.-Reuter. thoroughly year's cotton loan negotiations between United States private Com- learned banks and the Supreme
the drive in the face of "Govern- that 243 enginemen reported for mander for the Allied Powers in "At least six major Soviet or-ment intimidation and police in-duty in the North East region out Japan, said, "No one looks for gantentions are engaged by secret intelligence work. Section XII of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Russia's highest-ranking In- tolligence and counter-intelligence agency.
"The top-ranking political in- telligence department
the 15 Ministry of Foreign Affairs and consists of two branches. Most
EISLER ON LECTURE TOUR
moral
the next
of a total of 1,552 at all the devaluation until next autumn, affected depots. This was many but in my opinion, it is coming." more than
last week.
Another BOUTCO also a high Members of the Railway Exe-bank official whose Interests lay cutive which, under nationallsa-more in Europe, said "I believe tlon, που
ow control the railways of
that eventually the Pound will Britain, met in London this be devalued, but not now. Cer
the position. tainly not in
three morning to review
the dock strike at Livermo
months. It's all a matter of now Berlin, June 12, pool which is holding up over long Britain plans or can stand Gerhard Eisler, the German-80 ships, dockers gave prefer- the continuing drain on her for of the collection is done by Tass born Communist who recently fled ence to food ships, handling a cign exchange." whose function abroad consists from the United States, is con- variety of cargoes to avoid a re- what occurred last far more of collecting and relay-ducting a lectura tour through the petition of
week, when one ship had to sail ing reports than of pursuing con- Soviet zone of Germany.
He has become a member of back to the United States with ventional duties in International
the Communist-dominated Ger- her holds full. journalism.
man Socialist Unity Party SED. On the Empress of France, "The current chict of the So- Speaking in public squares, in | which arrvied from Canada a few factories and meeting halls, Elsier days ago men swarmed on board The Deputy Opposition leader.
diplomatic intelligence
In former Soviet told of his experiences the to discharge
thousand several Mr. Anthony Eden, who collapsed | Yakov Lomakin,
United States and Great Britala tons of grain. The ship is nta United Nations Association Consul-General in New York. rally in Warwick yesterday, told The highest ranking Soviet in American
and finally udvocated (an anti- to sail for Canada on Tuesday.
"German National a friend here today he is com- telligence officer has been identi-
Front," pletely again.
fted as Lieutenant-General P. M.
"As for myself I shall ceaselessly The friend said: "He looked Fitin.
He supervises all
Bight American Imperialism as quite well. He said that his col-ligence outlets abroad.
long as I live", he told workers lapse was due to standing in the
at Erfurt last night-Reuter, very strong sunshine for more than an hour, and that he was now completely nt again."-Reu-
ter.
EDEN RECOVERS
London, June, 12.
BAN DEFIED
Johannesburg, June 12.
vict
Shanghai Contre
is
Intel-
"The major foreign bases of aspionage "are Paris, Havana, Caracas, Mexico City, Buenos Alres. New York, Damascus, Calro and Shanghal.
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SENTENCED IN ABSENTIA
is
due
This latter
source declared he believed that the devalua- tion would be dona on Britain's own initiative with two possi: bition as to how much value would be reduced.
Ho zaldi
Eisteddfod In Wales
Llangollen, June 12.
A youth choir of 20 voices from Munroe, Louisiana, reached here last night after travelling nearly 0,000 miles to take part in the third International Eisteddfod the traditional Welsh Culture Fes- tival and contest.
Altogether 10 nations will be represented at the Festival.
There are children's choirs from Czechoslovakia and Norway, don- cers and choirs from Austrin, Italy, Norway, Sweden, Holland, France, Spain, Germany, Bel- glum, Portugal and Iceland.
Miss Nichols, conductress of the Munroe Choir, said that it cost them $25,000 to make the trip, collected by public and private subscriptions.
1. They may let the Pound find its own levot, as France and With striking dockers ut Bris-Italy have done with their cur-
They flew the Atlantic and hope the two tol, the number of men out at rencles, and
to go on a two-weeks? tour of 10,000. ports They
nearly
2. They may find that at least
after the Europa
Festival originally
out come. strike because
on a 20 per cent drop would be the Router. they would not only workable reduction produc- unload Canadian ships, the crewing any benefits. of which are involved in a dis- pute between rival Canadian Three different sources, how- unions.
Trouble Makers
which WAL
ever, naled: "There is a lot of talk about devaluation, but Sir Stafford Cripps says it won't hap- One source recalled a
Pen!
TITO CHARGES REJECTED
Sofia, June 12. Bulgaria, today rejected Yugo-
In his broadcast last night, statement in London two weeks the
Labour Minister said go by Mr. Winthrop W. Aldrich, that it WEE the Canadian chairman of the Chase National stav charges that the Bulgarian Mr. authorities had assisted Tugo- he said Bank, in which Beamen's Union
slav emigrants, who were alleged causing the trouble, adding: Aldrich declared that devalua- to have some here to spy For "The Communists in this coun- tion was not necessary.
anti-Tito forces. try are doing their best to Another source declared, "I mislead the workers into sup porting union which is de minated by Communists."
Bucharest, June 12. "The favourite camouflage of Newspapers here Bald that first-rank spics is the diplomatic Richard Franasoviet, former Ru Sam Khan, South Africa's only cover. Most of the agents are manian Minister in London and Communist Member of Parllo-assigned to Embassies and Lega-Berne, has been sentenced in ab- ment, addressed'n meeting ot tions.
sentia to seven years imprison- native area here today despite a
ment on charges of misuse OF ban imposed by Mr. C. G. Swart. "Conficting evaluations on funds. Minister
Justler, on the high levels and competitive co- The misappropriation is alleged grounds that such meetings are toured information submitted by to have been committed while br
threat to public
Peace.
over-zealous UT opportunistic hended the Rumanian diplomatie Khan' Mr.
presence soon operatives represent the chief mission in Switzerland in 1047.| A strike leader, Mr. Joe Doody, brought a substantial force of deficiencies of the Soviet Intel- He refused to return to Rumania | addressing a meeting of police to the hall, but Diey did ligence organisation - United when he ww later recalled dockers today, replied to Mr. not interfere. Reuter.
United Press,
Isaacs by saying: "I have come
in cans
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Replying to three recent Yugn-
won't happen right away, but slav notes, the Foreign Ministry history is full of cases where the told the Yugoslav Embassy ver Finance Minister says one thing bally that the emigrants who one day and a short time later came here were genuine Social- the exset opposite step is taken." 1sts, democrats
falthful Bristol United Press.
Yugoslav Bons-United Preas
and
TRYGVE LIE ON HUMAN RIGHTS
Lake Success, Juna 12.
Tho hysteria over East-West conflict would diminish if the world recognises the greater long-range significance of colonialism and human rights. This was stated here today by
Mr. Lle
out that slX pointed Mr. Trygve Lie, Secretary- Asiatic nations-Pakistan, Burma, General of the United Nationa Slam. Afghanistan, the Yemen who Bald:
the "The moment wo and Israel-have joined examine these developments we United Nations since the birth of shall find that we can deal with the world organisation four you our East-West troubles with less ago, while four more the Mon- hysteria. and with more santly, gollan People's Republic, Ceylon, for these troubles will then be Nepal and Korea have applied seen in their proper proportions." for membership.
4 called the
colt of those apuntries because it. dramaticon the rapid riss In Influence (of Asla since the United Nations was satablished.".
"The recent defeat of the Ba
Italian via-8forza plan for the African colonies was a dramailo demonstration that
there
other forces be reckoned with
There have been puually, algni-
In the world today behind theen cant developments in the ind
cos represented by the Soviet of human right, not only for de-
-Europe Dr
or pandent peoples, but for peoples
AITHEIGH
He added:
„days, că nu-
pire and colonialism are fat bur
coming to an end in Azi and llon of human rights in history. 1 Peoples are. Onding, that the "It sota up a standard: for all UN I powerful ally in their governments to live up to and be
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