THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, JANUARY 13, 1949.
UNITED STATES' CASTIGATION
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE OF HOLLAND'S ACTION IN JAVA
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Attitude Of Catholics
OPEN DEFIANCE OF UNITED NATIONS
Lake Success, January 11.
Is Deplored The United States today accused the Netherlands of
New York, January 11.
open defiance of the United Nations.
Indonesian Republic's it demanded that the Dutch undertake early elec-
The The
tions for the formation of a truly free United States of Indonesia.
U-S. also demanded the withdrawal of all Dutch forces from the East Indies within the next fow months.
Leaders Still Republican
In Sumatra
Batovja, January 12. The Dutch admitted today under pressure to the Security Council's Good Offices Com- mittee that they had nbt trans- ferred the captured Indonesian leaders to the island Bankn as previously announced.
Dr Philip Jessup (U.S.) said
The offeint Dutch spokesmott 1. Set a definito date for free and the leaders, Including Presi- in the Security Council
that universal elections throughout dent Soekarno, tare sull under Soviet Russian wonts neither Indonesia to establish a frume-Internment In Sumatra despite work for a United States of In-assurances by the Netherlunda
transfer of sovereignty to
date for the Dr. J.H. van Royen, that they
The -representative to the United Nations, Mr. L. N. Pular, today expressed concern over a New York Thines report frorn Hague that the Vatican has. enutioned Dutch Catholic poli- tical leaders against any com- promise with the Republic.
M Palar sakt: "The Catholic Church and its aminted organ- *bations have made the greatest
rms of all Christian groups prace in Indonesia nor survival in Republlen territory, because of the Indonesian Republic, but Protestant churches are political wants en Indonesia under the ly involved in this issue.
control of a Communist minori- **
existeren of Dinks bety taking orders from Moscow: tween the Vatican and Catholle
He cited as proof Russia's re- Ministers in the Dutch Cabinetfusal te stappact the American re- as reported in yesterday's news solution in Parts and Communist lory would do serious harm to editorials calling the Dutch police The Catholic position in Indonesin uction punishment of Dr. Soe-
Asia und also to the Itepub-karno and Dr. Bafta for the sp beme Cathode Party, whose hrad.
pression от the Coinmunist Dr. Kashno, is now a member rebellion in Madium inst year.
vernment in However, the American repre- sentative saved his heaviest aur- deplore It Im-east for the
Dutch, asserting: Dutch amearing "No excuses can coneral the fact of the Repubile as Communist that the Netherlands authorities Vreeding groups should misfalled to comply with Security lead the Vatican Into support Counc} demands, both in refus ing the cofonlal war.
Ping to cause the immediately and in refusing to release prisoners.
Java,
guerilla
"We would mensely if the
"It would do irrequirable harm to the cauNI of democrAY ift Asou and to friendly relations between the Asian peoples und The Western countries."-United
SAILORS ACT AS GUINEA PIGS
Singapore, January 12. Twenty sailors from the Royal Naval Base here are acting as
400 gunnea pigs for tropical
weather condition tests,
viointed the Charter of United Nations."
donesin.
2. Set a Arm
new State,
that
3. Arrange the speedy with drawal of the
Dutch military occupation and relinquishment of the advantage gained police action in advance of the transfer of sovereignty.
by
4. Arrange the immediate re lease of Indonesian politicnl lead-
er
that
lelegate to tie Security Council,
had been transferred to Banka, North of Batnyin. 1le said the situation was due to a misunder- standing,
It came to light when the Good for clearances to visit the Repub- OMeen Committee formally asked
lican leaders.
The Dutch replied that it was the intention to transfer Prest- dent Soekarno, former Premier Sutan Sjahrir and Foreign Minis- ter Hadj Agus Salin to Banka, but they expressed their prefer-
sent residence although they had fence for remaining in their pres objection to moving Bankn if matters could not be otherwise arrangest.
no
to
Within Months
Dr. Jessup emphasised these steps should be taken in matter of months-not yours."
United Nations observers nole that Dr. Jessup's programme is almost entieal with the project He said, however, the interzis "The representative of tho
the Dutch Government had sald leaders have been moved from Netherlands in this Council has it Ix planning to carry out. Dr. their original Internment location i falled to reileve his Govern Jessup
emphasised, however, that Brastigi. 60 miles South of ment of the charge that it has the Repubile must be given a Medan on the Northern coast of the strong role in the projected Sumatra, to Prapat, 100 miles
Federation.
South of Medan on the shores of He said: "The United States
Lake Tuba because of better ac- Governinent hus viewed with ad-
commodations, Prapat was a pre- miration the efforts of the In-
war summer resort. Ile said ar- ant has sought to support diem. toneslang w gain Independence bring their families In.
rangements are being made to
largest single political faction
"The Republic represents the
Premier Mohammeil Hatta has been kepal
on Banka
since his the proposed Federation. The Internment and has not been
tepublic is a political entity and moved to Surmatra
with the others. Others kept on Banka are Mohammed Buin, chairman the Republican delegation, and Dr. Ali Saronmidjo, Republican Minister of Education and leader of the Nationalist Party.
Harsh Language
United States has ever employer
Using the harshest fangunge the
in the United Nations against any
in
nation except Russia, Dr. Jessup The sailor volunteers carry out
sold the Good Offices Committee various physient tasks
reports prove that Dutch retivit search durator at the College, even before the latest mill-it is the heart of Indonesian na
tary attacks, were designed undermine the Hepublic.
search laboratory
of Medicine,
res
the College
Age den is to reproduce only
spokesman explained; eviations that eam neeur aboard hann tropical waters."
Tite Naval duinea pigs work from. Muum. 5 p.m. every day Jabonery, Associated
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to tionalism.
Force Useless
Ile said the Dutch policles not Are working unnecessary
hardship upon the population but
in
eli-
The
"This attribute cannot be
The other Republican leaders are almed at confronting the Reminated by military force.
are free In Jogjakarta, the spokes- publie with a prefabricated ad- Dutch may find that, for from man declared-United Press. ministration for Indonesia which assuring law and order in the in- the
Republie hod no part
dies, their action may let loose forming
RUSSIANS FISH forces of terror, chaos and sabot- Dr. Jessup declared that the age. Responsibility for the future FOR BRITAIN SHIP MOVEMENTS Dutch wifi nut be allowed to sel-lies mainly on the Netherlands He thote dispute with the Repub-authorities. The Council has the
Singapore, January 12. Britain soon right to assume that the Nether-Russian tinned salmon and crab. lle by force of arios und must
will be caling instead begin entting the ties that
Jands Government will end its bind the Inilies to Holland,
deflance and give full co-opera-ed by the British Ministry of Food, A shipment of 5,708 tons, order- He demanded that
The Dutch tion toward a reasonable solu-
is aboard the Glen Line ship immediately, as the first steps to
tion.""
"Glenroy", headed for Britain,- be taken:
Dr. Jesup amphailand that Associated Press. the United States will oppose any Council action that sang. tlone the fruits of Dutch policy
SHACKLETON SON In Indonesia.
TO LECTURE
Son Sherman, January 12.
January 10 S. Serpent for Manila.
Seattle Arrival: Lake Manitou Yelolsasa. Associated
1
Press,.
KING CARRIED ON A STRETCHER
Stockholm, January 11.
Ninety-year-old King Gustav, of Sweden was carried to and from the entrance of the Swedish Parlia- ment on a stretcher when he opened the now parliamentary session today.
Inside the House, he was able
to walk to the Throne, supported by Crown Prince Gustav Adolf and his younger brother.
From the Throne, placed one step Tower than usual, King Gustav told the House in the shortest opening speech he had lever made that it would be in- formed about the discussions be- tween the Swedish, Norwegian and Danish governments on the Joint defence of Scandinavlu,
CONGRESS AND RECORD BUDGET
on
Washington, January 11. The Democratic Congress up- pears willing to give President Trumari the record 'peacetime budget he asked and to pay the bill through higher taxes.
That is the general but by no The King spoke in { iirin means unanimous feeling vice, it at of coughing left Capitol Hill. Even Representa- him weak after the speech, and tive Robert Daughton, conser- he had to be half-carried from vative North Carolina Demo- The Throne to the doors of the erat who heads the House Ways Chander,
and Means Committee; conceded Не was absent from the grudgingly that a tax increase Service in the Palace Chapai is probable, after the ceremony.
King Gustav presided over a meeting of the Cabinet from his
Republicans in both the House and the Senate have vowed they will go all out to prevent tax in- creases by trying to pare Mr.
Dr. Jessup berated Dutch re-
ports
on the nellvities of UN mili-
London, January 11.
Mr. Edward Shackleton, La-
tury observera now in Java and bour Member of Parliament ant
added sarcastically: "We hellove
the
the Counell must place reliance Shackleton
V son of the Jote Sir Ernest on the word of its agents, part-leave for a lecture tour-of-Aus
explorer, is to cularly if that word conflicts with tria on January 19, reports from one of the interest- He will talk in exploration in ed parties."United Press.
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Later, in the same month, he received the Cabinet while sitting in a bath-chair-Reuter.
Much To Be Done In Japan
Tokyo, January 12.
seemed doubtful, however, that they will have the votes to carry out their plan-United Press.
4
CHINA TO GET BACK CARS
Tokyo, January 12. SCAP has ordered the Jap anese Government to return to the Chinese Government three motorcars impounded during the
war.
A key American general The vehicles—a 1037 Packard. leaving soon for assignment in sedan, a 1039, Packard sedan and the United States said the occu-being used by three agencies of a 1040 Hudson sedan now are pation has done much in Japan, the Japanese Government.
| but much retains to be done. Tho transfer 1s' to be made to The officer, who asked not to the Chinese mission here next be identified, has been here since Monday-Associated Press. the occupation began and has spent more than three years in the Headquarters section keeping tabs on every phago of Japanese life and effort.
· The Japanese, generally have been co-operative with the. oc-
ANGLO-FINNISH TRADE TALKS.
London, January 10.
PERSIAN GULF and EAST AFRICA PORTS
via BOMBAY.
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BOMBAY, KARACHI & PERSIAN GULF PORTS.
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sails
20th Jan. 1949
The Anglo-Finnish trade talka For Space and further detalls apply to:
cupation, he said charitably, al-due to begin here today, linys been and postponed until Thursday because. though their approach to handling of any mattor, usually the Finnich deligation, led by the different from the way we minister in charge of the Foreign Apparate, has not always produced Tr. Nykopp, has been delayed. Ministry Commercial Department,
Tum. Louletandina résulta
17: The affiger hallaves, (Japan's
Britain wants timber, wood palp P. most prosality problems are oco- and paper, and Ffliland coal, fron nomic Associated Press,
and stock-Router
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