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BRITAIN'S MINERS

FIGHT SILICOSIS

BID FOR KMT REFORM

By Thomas Aldeguer

Torn by factional strife, the jahort of a "blopdy”, purge" com“ Kuomintang Party, which has parable to what took place in the been in the Chinero. polliical early years, of the Republie ·

At

For many years' in.. Britalo, great storo W compulsary ment, without prejudice, to their South Walps col miners, have periodical X-ray examination as right to continue working balaw Editor-in-Chief: W. 3. Reater waged a bitter, struggle for pro- in the gold, mines, of Johannes around if they with to. They Swartection against occupational disburg and Ontario and in some of will, however, be free to leave Asat. EditorIan Mackenzle. cases. This Acht In now being the sillen-risk Industries of Bri- the industry if they are, advised

in won. Some progress has also tain.

do

so on medical grounds. Neither

Coal the National Business Manager:, W. H. Nolloth | been ; made in the parallel Board-which has the, question | inado to provide light employ-sidlo since the Revolution do would serve the purpos

A vigorous, altempt is, being devour tù securo; adeqitafò com- mayi pensation.. for...

the

victims of under consideration, nor the Na- ment in South Wales. The Board years ago, I being reorganized cusations are frequently hurled 24334 silicosis and pneumokontosis, and tional Union of Mineworkers, is cf Trade are putting up about 200 behint fishy closed doors against bureaucrats and corrupt for measures to 'enture alter-at present prepared to agree to factories which like all factories Nanking to check the growing elements within the Kuomintang, native eitployment for those cap- this course unconditionally. In Britain, will be legally bound rift within the party, and to fit who are, the primary target of able of it.

to employ at least 3 per cent. of it for its new rate in Constitu- reform-but taken,ladividually it

abled percola.

sational China. Ten of thesa

Is dificult 19

determine ineteries, known as Grenfell fac- The position of the Kuomintang among party officials are actual- iqries, being built and fully has altered gruatlyát Joan burynucrats and corrupt, ace equipped on condition that 30 per paper with the promulgation of cording to observers, who, point af dmployers are certifled the Constitution. Formerly, the out that some of the very persons These factories, of which Kuomintang

accusations in the

Edliars Reporters & General Omce 32312 (four Hiles)

Subscription Rates:

3 months

0 months

One year

In South Wales, between 1981 and 1945, 12.00 out of

nome

By F.H. Happold

ab

.mien.

Bro

of

the

cere thanks to all friends and 100,000 undergrund workers had silicosla or.. pneumokoniosis sion of the necessary X-ray apparatus.aut of the half dozen or so resorgdaleation plans to the reform

ACKNOWLEDGMENT REVENUE. Inspector W. G. Humphreys expresses his sin- relatives for their kind mes sages of condolence in his. re- cent bereavement and expres- ses regret at not being able to reply individually to the many Jetters receiveti.

to

It was not until 1931

that allicosis became pubject to com-

Even then, D HK$10.00 Pensation.

man was often a serious case before HK$30.00 The asked for axamination because of the dificulty of obtaining an÷

was the ruling against whom such

are talking are already let, should all party; now it is only a majority are meant outside the industry 11.K.$72.00 other job

responsible to the pebole same language,...... asterpost be hard from of the "Financial Times" van voer for tout 2,000 m - Party by certification. After July 1943

vide work men,

with other political. It is reliably reported that the compensation waz

The tightening up

"CC Clique extreme extended to

medical groups. cover pneumokontosis, an affec-

examination, as by_the_introduc- The onerous task of reform is and dominating factorin tion similar to silicosis but In-

X-ray *** being tackled by The problem is, complicated.tion of compulsor

4 staup of Kuo-party machine of the Kuomintang duced by

aminations is thus bound, up, with mintang "eldors," who are ra-the Poltilent Science group pl whaing dust not neces both in its englail and, medical the complétion of this building | ported to be attempting to pro~ Flibérats, and the Youth Corps Borily contalning willen.

aspects. At present, most miners certified

ab woli as the supply duce on acceptable programme, from Buffering

compromise are among Kuomintang factiobr which have submitted 14- Machinery for working below ground and try

co-ordinating form plans submitted by differe

and indus-

fuctions of teen certified as suffering from

oldest conference. the nation's little light industry In South trial rehabilitation was, establish and largest political party.

the National Jalat une or other of these lung dig- and light joha. There is no prevention, medical

thousandn of when

The 'mpiority gr thain plans

Five Points cites and suspended from en-Wales that many

disabled ox-miners are

are already Pneumokoniosis Committee was ployment in the industry.

Pefore

According to Informed Chinese War 11. under out of work. Tightening-ap mo spt up in 1047. On this semillarge an the point that a thorough reorganisation is necessary und and ita sub-committoes dust-preven-alcol examination would certain-tre private

that the party platform needs ro- sources, the reformers will have the coal-face was insuffl-ly and to their number. In muny (char

(charged with medical examina |vamplug 19 attrdet

la dedide, among other things: The wartime cases the disease is not progres- ciently developed.

medical farmers and Inhourers, but ton, dust-suppression...

more liberals,

1. Whether the party shall be shortage of minets and the deel-sive and the men themselves, as rehabilitation re-employ (iffer on such important. Quan subjected to monistic, or plural-

caristic, control. s:on

to give compensation to well as their familica gid the nar ment) are represented the Coallons as whather, a purge of cor- tuose suffering from pneumo-Ban as a whole would be bettor Board, Goverdment Departments rupt. bureaucratle and disloyal 3. Whether the proposed re- koniosis lator gave a stimulus to off if they could get, work even concerned, and the minum union. elements was advisable and whe-form, should start from the cen-

There haston on an experimental basks in A good deal of the "ginger" in

trlet branches, af. from branches talks in Moscow succeed? Leen rapid progress since the South Wales on rendition that this organisation is said to be ther cliques should be eliminated tral executive organ down to dis- upwards to the central executive. Until Soviet conditions are centmines became public property men certified are found other provided by the miners, who are or continued to be tolerated.

8. be determined, to have the problems

proposent known more precisely no-one and the miners have had more

One Way solved.

should--- İlqulplate can be confident, and the of a voice in the conduct of the

The quication of adéquate com

what had achieved before er ir dustry,

That progress is seen longer they last the slighter the hope. So far, it seems, the decrease in the incidence of

negotiations now golig on be-To-chen, Secretary-General of done Insurance when the Government and the die Kuomintang and end of the Wether the reform pro- Mcscow's basic purpose the disease and in the rapid ex-ed by the Nationa

(Industrial Injuries) Act which miners for, supplementary bene reformers, there is is only one gramme should be immediately would be to use the threat tension of dust-prevention at the

coal-face. Although much re- comes into force on July F. Thifts for

and way to recover dwindling pogu. coal miners, over to Western rights in Berlin search remains to be done, it is will enable all tainers to obtain above the national, insurance lar confidence, and that 11 by the rat walt until the sou to press forward claims for now fairly clear that the quantity | compensation for injury to their rates,,. Theiproposal has been ac- to fulat the Three People's How to make any agreed gral situation in the whole coun- Durty officially re-dedicating It- try hall improved. Principles of De Sun Y Yat-sen, reform plan conform to the total

MOSCOW TALKS

Could the four-Power

a share in control of the

preventive measules. prever

But this would not work. onsy

Temporary Solution botti, in

and

the

A temporary solution is afford./pensation la bound up with tho. In the opinion of Generol Wuj reinforce what would have to be

of dust inhaled as more bearing health as the result of employ- cepted, la, prinsiple

than

Ruhr mines and steelworks." Pneumokoniosi provi-

ont po

permisaible maximum dust

Put shortly: Either give us

the

Removal of all the occupa-

In

in

LANE NORGOTT

Glimpses into the world of, tomorrow No. 1: How To Spend A Day In Bed

By this means the Style hos

Cluzens (other than Civil Set-

Private

self

founder of the

pecially, the Frinciple of war strategy, of the Government of People's and, thereby, make the present Livelihood,

Well-informed observers doubt gt-Communist campaign a com-

plete success--Reuter, that any large-scale reform will

from the present, dolls |

of the

Kuorintunz pre some months!

lenders, whic

expected

Enterprise in under which the Kuomin-

DISARMING SCHEME SHELVED

constituted, and that any Kangra JERE, change

at present is not likely to Bed Permits may lead to a basle improvement.

of the Local Medien.

and prove to the saliginction

ofTTIR (tee 28.) with

accepted

For one thing, these obrorvers that Genoratissimo Chiang

of clerk or clerks, you, as supreme ruler

of the

Lake Success, August 12, A United Nations Commis-

who may also laue Temporary party, would allow any attempt Radio Exemption Cards ht elfa- to upset the system of checks, sion decided today that Rus

has a volce in the Ruhr or face standard

Leen applied. the consequences in Berlin. Sotentists are fairly confident that

1 ail Western Powers this standard the discuse will in be kept below mines can Yet the would have little guarantee time be eradicated. In fhet, that the threat in Berlin | South Wales lust-suppression would not recur again, measures have been installed at Even it full economic unity all places (more than 80 per cent. vants, Class 1., and certain pri- completely holished absenteelart, that no effective reform pro- cu un muntele panee

of the total)

carried where this dust vileged skilled workerk in key except in certain privileged key gramme can be

out with were secured in Germany, suppression equipment becomes industries, for whom po permit industries, where it is still rising out endangering, the very strile- even if a central German available prevention measures is necessary are allowed to spend owing to the gross mismanage Government could be freely will be extended to the dustier a day in bed, providing that they ment of elected with all the necessary places which am below. the pro- first present themselves at their 1939.

visional standard.

nearest Health Inspection Centre. safeguards for its independ-

Cool And Water ence, the Russians might

the Metilent Overseer of his clerk the measures used include or clerks that they are unfit to once again place Berlin in The

forcing water Into the coal-face got up jeopardy if they did not under pressure; wet cutting by secure their way in the the use of sprays on, the jib of

from Nausea, or the feeling af nay: cretion, Otherwise listening, and balances which he has Ruhr.

be will not cutting machine; spraying the seo,

Opinion is sia's scheme for slashing the a compulsory for all citizens below derived his

Ale Rower. and the cost after it is proof, because Stato paychiatrists the rank of Civil Servants, Class freely expressed in informet world's armaments cannot be

down. down In addition, record that between the years T. except the dying. tion troops might lessen the

quarters in Narking that despite put into effect under present are attached to pneuma- 1954 and 1962 no fewer than 40 Red the Lane Narcott his abhorrence of factional strife international tension. danger. If talks are serioustic picks; in percussive drilling, 984,028 analysed cases, of nausŋn,

Sud-Sell Shred Causal dienarullssimo. Chiang will not Calamity, Catacombe.Sereat consciously encourage pny on the Russian water is introduced into the hole were attributable solely in a dis-

re- The vole in the 'nation-com- ly pursued

Twice And Aik For, Dracula);" side, the Western Powers by the action of the boring drill; taste for modern conditions.

form plant that would antagonission on conventional arma- or dispossess any of the outstandments meant shelving Foreign- might test the sincerity of and coal is sprayed when it is transferred at loading and trans-

Thus today simple uses un-

ing cliques within the Kugmina Miller VM Molplay's am- the Soviet proposal (made in fer points of conveyors.

accompanied by other physical

tang.

plans for The Hague, August. 12.3.

reducing the arms of all nations. The ballot the Warsaw declaration), that, This dust-auppression has been disabilities is treated, as a sub-

Princess Regent Juliana at The

was nine to two with Russia

and all occupation troops should greatly extended by Britain's Na-versiye net of the subconscious

the Soviet Ukraine dissenting: be withdrawn a year after tional Coal Board since it took cunningly designed to trus raig Netherlands, has joined her hug-

"A system of regulation ‚ánd: over in January, 1047.

reduction of the export on

and prm- armaments Impede the conclusion of a peace progress, too, has been made with forpligt in all of its many band, Prince Bernard, in Lin-

Be- relict and rehabilitation. No cure receiving

The Princess in staying in this treaty with Germany.

Temporary Aritish, capital, incoghlip and cause it is a royersal of all of dust diseases is known; earlier Soviet demands and has been found possible to give Butt Fermit (ter 2) the poorly returning to Holland next on

considerable relief of symptoms citizen will immediately report day. Reliter,. calls for an equally revolu particularly by treatment of to his Local Indisposition Board, Confiscation tionary change in western asthma from which many victims who will send a

most Important Onicer to Impound his licensed thinking, the proposal need suffer. not be dismissed out of hand. thing in most cases is to halt the bicycle, his boots, and his per- clothing, tius completely Yet the Western Powers are from dust exposure. For this

-hs་བi bound to recall that in the reason the medical experts set past four-Power conferences Molotov's tortas for a peace

The

"but

and

.......

disease by removing the manner and as

expetise, he may, employ Ometal Whicher (M.1.4), who wil in the communal hall and re- pork on Mis növùmeh's, it any

treaty were much too broad warrant. Between the fana- and vague to be grasped as ticism of the Bolshevists and a reasonable, basis. Eper-that of the Nazis, there is Government and for an early and three years after the end peace treaty, he was slow, in of the second World War at- saying how German econo- tributable to the latter, the mic unity was to be estab- former, for exactly the same lished and he pressed un reasons, are cold-bloodedly remittingly the full Soviet exposing the human race to demands for US$10,000,000,- the same peril. 000 as reparations, At the best the framing of the peace treaty and, in particular, an elaboration of Ruhr control would take time, and Berlin

geile in calling for a central not a shadow of difference, FLOUR SHIPPED

We must not allow our selves to be deceived by the magnificent results up to now of the Western efforts

TO MUKDEN

JULIANA IN LONON

"Bloody Purge"

It is generally believed that to achieve a thorough reform of the party in such a way as to enable the Kuomintang to regain public confidence and support, nothing

DIXIECRATS IN FIGHTING MOOD

Washington, Aygüst 12.

ad forces can be-put intą effect in an atmosphere of inter- confidence and security," national the Commission concluded.

As examples of esential conditions, the UN body listed 'establishment of a world police foret, agreement on Interame tional control of stomis energy. and conclusion of the German and japanese, peace treation, us The Commission was careful not to cancel the programma out-

right It ngrehd that planalog

should go bheat. In preparation

Robellique Dikjperāts served notice today that they for the day when international will qua thibir own' way until the Democratic conndence is restured. However, Falty Hot been purged of "machine politicians, no further deflorations are ex- pected before 1540,- Associated big city boties atfit so-called liberal elements.” Pross Delegates cheered lustily last | right us they beard their pre- sidential....pominee, Governor Shanghal, August 19,

of South Strom Thurmond Mr. Roger D. Lapham, Chief of the ECA Chino Miondo Carolina, deliver nounced yesterday that his or-promiso attack on the civil ganisation hug started, rellpying rights planks of the Republican, the food situation in Mukden Democratic and Progressivé. with a shipment of flour into Party platforms, men that Manchurian city

It such proposals were carried ECA is take out he said, they would put the Ai the some time,

measures to exterminate | Vilted States on the road to

a -no-com-

to supply Berlin despite the pests threatching dipintorship didy Wright or

| would remain as a threat. Soviet blockade. It must be

Should the Allies find realised that the air-lift can ment of inse do Aleshin. Sparta Farts will carry this fight

bo

Kuollung crop ahead" by' p ship- & Governor

Masinsippi, Kuie Dilectal Vicn. The flour

1.from

choice, pledged the themselves obliged to capf-only be for a space, and there

Presidential e stores tulate in Berlin, and what will come a time when the Arrangements are being made to to

currently held in-

north.” ever might be the conditions difficulties will be such that move it by rail or ses to Chin: The quil bntwoeft forth and of such capitulation, it would the air bridge will weaken chaw, a rall junction near this

said "will not

such time not be "only and supples will no of Hulub bridged mil which would be irreparably be of sufficient volume to en-planes furnished by General We chine politicians, big city bosses and so-called Umheral eldnents are -hudi Manchurian Commute destroyed, but peace itself, sure the feeding of the civi-der-in-Chide; wifi aliifkit: la divined out of the godmocratic which would receive its lan population to a reason- Mukden-Router,

Governor Thurmdhu death-stroke. As in 1938 able degree

pelleted conndently that he would get qver 100 electoral votes The new parts onfety, he said, 1 to prevent any candiddle from solling majority of 031- ubier

when the reccupation of the It is conceivable that these

left bank of the Rhine, by

Hitler's Wehrmacht opened felt about October 1. The

the way to the annexation whole world knows that the

of... Austria', und Czecho- course" of peace is, at this D

Popular Front Dissolved

Rome, August ide

slovakia and finally to war moment, being put, to a The Executive Committee” itself: - when the wh of severe test. What in perhaps the Italian Socio

South-West Eurobe

ed under the Nazi

would the surre

lin by the Allies by

the - Inevitable away of the the zones of bin could not da

submit to the the Soviet Unikat,

aon which

Ferulah the they will

bow less known is that the Allies munist-controlled

so have realised that, to raise tonight decided

In the clubtotal college. That would throw the election into the House of Représent

of

Front to say.

Bor the blockade of Berti, atherosion because it was no

Jonger "about means may be necessary than

Who-

mbling | thong to which they have al Wagtorn ready had recourse,, ^^, which | ther: they, bo British, Ambri- than chn or Frenab; the dècisions'

MTIS, BINTI: MOS; only will they ypt:orge Berlin, but they will do everything that must be done to free the capital: KTH8ZK/Vinderstood at leas that this is the price of peace.

Don't just say Brandy say

B

CALDBECKS

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