1948-08-12 — Page 9

China Mail 德臣西報 中國郵報 All

THE CHINA MAIL, Thursday, AUGUST 12, 1948.

YUGOSLAVIA WARNED Soviet Satellites May Attempt Pressure

Economic Sanctions A Possibility

Prague, August 10.

The Eastern European Governments are considering economic pressure on Yugoslavia, it was re- liably learned here today. The Cominform's quarrel with Marshal Tito and the Yugoslav Communists, hitherto kopt carefully on porty lovel, is becoming an affair of Governments. Czechoslovakia, it was stated here, is already tight- ening up controls on trade with Yugoslavia. A reliable informant said the control will amount to sanctions,

Yugoslavin will, in future, have great difficulty in securing import permits from Czecho- lovakia, and Czechoslovakia trading corporations-all now under Stute control-will hold op exports to Yugoslavia ex- cept for the fulfilment of partly orders for goods completed which cannot be disposed of elsewhere.

The reaction here is regretful, 10 be Many plans se having altered to meet the new circum-

bul well

stances,

informed

and independence and-so long us she is permitted to do so-RCT luyalty to the Soviet Union.

The British Government, it is

approved believed, fully

the Anglo-frankin Company's deci sto to supply o. 16 Yugoslavia. This is some indiation of the al- titude likely in be taken by Bri- tam Yugoslavia tries to extend her trade with Britom in other

diplomatic rettionis,

quarters Leffeved. Reuter,

sources say there is no alterna- Blanket Over

ilve.

Although Marshal Tita's dele-

have voted with the So- gates viet Unions 241 the Danube Cun- ference In Belgrace. thus pre-

inter- senblance at serving a governmental co-operation, Mar- shal Tito's failure to respond to the Cominform' arguments fre

Something In Plans For

Japan's Air

Yokohama, August 10.

American consular officiate reported today that nearly 2,000 children's your are bo- Ing born to American 00. cupation personnel in Japan and Okinawa.

The officials sold a total of 910 children were reported American a being born to

during Occupation personnel the first six muntha of 1948. Boya outnumbered girls by 472 to 444, or 51.6 per cent boys compared with 40.4 per cent piris.

of the Lotal, 89.4 per cent were born to army officers and enlisted personnel, 20.4 per cent to air force person- nel, 17.B per cent to army department civilian am- ployees and

capt to per navy personnel.

The total

five Included pics of twins. -United Press.

2.0

BIG FOUR TALKS ON COLONIES

London, August 10.

Juliana's Investiture

The Hague, August 10. At the Royal nvestiture of Her Royal Highness, Princess Juliana, as Queen of the Netherlands on September 0. the Crown Prince and Prin- cess of Sweden will represent the chief of state.

Among other representatives of chiefs of state will be:

The Crown Prince and Prins erss of Norway, Prince Axel and Margarethe of Denmark,

be an

POWERS HIT BACK

AT YUGOSLAVIA PHILIPS presents

Lake Success, August 10,

.

Sir Alexander Cadogan, the British permanent re- presentative at the United Nations, refuting the Yugoslav charges on Tricsto, told tho Security Council horo tonight that the most sinistor feature of the Yugoslav-occupied Zona was the polico system, which had reduced that Zono to "a police stato."\

The American delegate, Dr. Philip Jessup, had ear- lier dismissed the Yugoslav charges that cer- tain economic and financial agreements, re- cently concluded between the Anglo-American Zone and the Italian Government, violated the Italian peace treaty by allegedly incorporating the Zone in the Italian economy.

He said they were based on see the "flimsiest of foundations."

Sir Alexander read a quota- tion which accused the Yugo- slav Minister of the Interior of "terrorism and repression". He added drily that he was quoting from Soviet newspapers.

whole-hearted

Yugoslav сале

FIRE-EATER

Bangkok, August 9. An amateur fire cater Ja undergoing treatment at Bangkok's Central Hospital for Internal burni.

It Was all * mistake, ha Anya.

At a farewell banquet for a friend he mistook a red hat con for a plece of rad roast pork and popped it Into his mouth with his chopsticka.-- Associated Press.

SOVIET ACTIVITY IN ROME

Rome, August 10.

M. Jacob Malik, for Russia, Highness Princess replied tartly that Sir Alexander Her Royal Margaret Rose will represent

wan merely trying a "manoeuvre" King

of England. His George

M. Malik to confuse the issue. Highness Prince Jean, the proceeded with Royal

and a lengthy heir to the Grand Duchy of wh

support of the Luxembourg, will represent the

Luxembourg. Grand Duchess of

1old Dr. Jessup

the Security Princess

takes Jullana

over Council that the latest report of after Queen Wilhelmina's official General Airey, the Military Com- abdiention on September 4.

mander of the Anglo-American The installation

of the

new Zone, clearly showed that under Queen wit

an "investiture" Article 11 of the peace treaty, the and not a coronation. A corona-Italian lira must continue to be tion is

religious dedication the legal currency in Trieste. which can only be performed by Unsound Contention the authorities of a state church which Holland does not have in

Dr. Jessup Moreover,

added with

the rontrast

Great Britain and that

Council of Foreign the Scandinavian countries.

Ministers had itself unanimously of con- The tradition goes back to 1815uccepted the necessity

M. Mikhail Kostylev, the exclusive when William the First was in- tinuing the

Arrange-

Rome, augurated as the frat King. To ments with Italy until a Gover-Soviet Ambassador to invold my religious conflict the nor of Trieste had sufficient tine called on Count Carlo Sforza,

ceremony WDS made secular in to establish

independent the Italian Foreign Minister, character.

economic regime.

today for the second time in a After the abdication of Queen "It is clear that the Yugoslay week. Wilhelmina, the new Queen will charges rest on an unsound legal make

Arst official tour of contention" Dr. Jessup sald,

on Amsterdam in the afternoon of the Council had any doubt September 4 and drive In a this point the United States would cream coloured Calash, present gladly submit the whole question of the late Queen Emma to to the International Court of

when Wilhelmina

sho was In-Justice at The Hague. vested in 1995.

The burden of keeping the Officers of former Cavalry Re- Zone alive had been borne by the

a mounted Guard of Honour of Governments, and it could not be

citizens in They decided, however, that Amsterdam

cere borne indefinitely. until an agreement was reached monial robes will accompany the on whether the present sessions |curringe

11 on its

kilometres

forcing the Communist Govern The Conference of special deputies of the "Big Four"

ments into netten over wider held,

Au indiention of the Comin- -form's quartel Leing transferred to higher levels came inst week when the Czechoslovak travel agenty confirmed that the Minas- try of Social Welfare bad atop- ped the issue of passports permits for Yugoslav visits and had ordered the cessation ΟΙ workers' holidays there.

and

Purchase Of Oil Yugoslavia, faced by unofficla! gil sanctions imposed by Albania and Rumonie, hus uncluded purchase of oil belleved to total 10 million tons from the Anglo- Iranian Oil Company, it was au- thus itatively learned in London tt:day.

Although British oil officials in London deserlied this purebosu LIN not entirely

Foreign Ministers on the disposal of the former Italian Empire decided to withhold from the press the news of today's session.

JERUSALEM CLASHES

Jerusalem. August 10,

The deputies, it is under- stood, failed to decide whether to give the press news of the dell- their critical phose of berations during which recom- mendations on the future Italy's former colonies --Eri- trea. Italian Somaliland and Libya-will be drawn up and

Ministers.

her

on

It was understood that among was the the subjects discussed forthcoming journey to Moscow of an Italian trade mission

hended

by Signor La Malta, the Minister of Reconstruction,

A night of heavy sniping and [Passed to the Council of Foreign giments in ceremonial dress and United States, British and Italion due to Russia under the peace

guaning

preceded

machine Count Folke Bernadotte's talks today on the demilitarisation of the Holy City and associated problems.

The Count reached Jerusalem upprecedented, Monday, his fourth visit to the informed source,

ty since

diplomatic observers consider iliz: linked with the reported Yugoslav attempla to

his appointment United Nations mediator.

night, an official During the purchase Jewish Sture said today, Egypt- ian troops to the south of Jeru- solemn attacked the Jewish-held Ramat Rachel settlement with machine guns and mortars, and the Jewish garrison returned the

all through Trieste, it indiented the, difculties facing Yugoslavia result of the Best moves of the Comiator Eastern

26 3

CANADIAN SEAMEN

SEEK AID

is to be a secret one, ne Informa-drive.-Associated Press. tion is to be released.

According to A usually well- the case for the news blackout at the present stage of the discussions is based

Montreal, August 10. on the view held by the British The Canadian Seamen's Union and American aeputies hut not has requested the International Workers Federation supported by the Soviet Union Transport

shipping for support against that full reporting might have disturbing effect on the terri-lines "seeking to subvert free

in Canada." trado unionism in tories concerned.

It is believed here that besides The Union's National Execit- the inconclusive discussions on tive said today that. Its appeal

directed deputies also dis- was

through the Two inch and three inch mor- secrecy, the

future of Eritrea. Federation to all the maritime tar bombs were red-as on the cussed the 1. To warn Marshal Tito of previous night-at Jewish posi-Reuter.

uniuns in the world-Reuter. the dangers of persisting in his lims on Mount Zion, and Arab refusal to adne! thus charges Legionnaires threw a number of brought against hun by the Cum-hand grenades at Jewish positions in the Notre Dame compound near the North Western edge of

countries

drope to apply conceal-

These sanctions are clearly in- tended either:

inform ng to make a publie re- cantation.

2. If this fails to create an the Arab hekt old city. economic crisis 13 Yugoslavia

Shots from the old city's wall

which would force a change of killed one Jew--Associated Press. Government.

No Open Repudiation

The sanctions will probably ant Involve an oper repudiation of

the trade treaties which Yugo- slavia has concluted with prac tically all the countries behind

the Iron curtain,

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Paris, August 0.

com-

METALLIC COINAGE IN CANTON

Conton, August 11.

Silver and copper coins are again being used in some outlying areas of Kwangtung province, it is reported here, and the currency is said to be ousting the continually depreciating national banknotes.

One of the places whers these coins are in

USC once

despite the fact that big.de. nomination

been notes have released for circulation.

They will more probably take Slight differences of opinion the form already suggested o: among the Morshall Plan nations difficulties over export permits, may delay a report expected next more is Lok Cheung, a North delays in deliveries and a multi-week on Inter-European

To ease the situation, it is re plication of to trading.

(echnical obstacles mercial exchanges and balance of River county near Shaokwun.

payments, it was reported here the wartime capital of Kwang-ported that Customs Gold Units In reply, Fonton quarters sug- tonight.

to the value of CN$1,000,000 each tung. zest, Marshal Tito's Government The French news agency, quot-

There, one copper coin is re- are to be issued for the first time any well look out for increased ing circles close to Mr. Averellported to be felching CN$50,000. here. opportunities for trading with Harriman, the Marshall Plan rov-while silver coins are being used Western Europe and Britain on ing ambassador, said the differ- for the purchase

ments.

sources

This is expected to push the of rice and blackmarket rate of the Hong

Kong dollar up.

over

a basis of indivictual deals rather ences concerned technical aspects Brain. than on long-term trade agree of the balance of payments prob- A plcul of rice there is report- At one time, the Hong Kong

ed to be worth Ave silver dol-dollar lem. The

declined to

was worth well At the same time, it will, on name the nations in

disagree-lurs, while

a similar quantity |CN$1,000,000, At present it is a every occasion, stress that while ment, but sold that there were of crain costs Silver $3.50. couple of hundred thousand dol- tracing with the West, Yugo-strong hopes of reconciling them.

Meanwhile, the stringency lars below the one million mark. slavia fully maintains her poll-Reuter.

In Canton-Reuter.

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The question of the handing over of the Italian naval ves cli

treaty and possibly the recept Italian note on' navigation of the Danube were also thought to have been discus ed.

Dr. Jessup said that the treaty had proved unsatisfactory and it was time that it was revised by

Signor La Molla sald tonight peaceful negotiation. He hoped the Soviet Government, would that grain would be one of the agree to hold talks for such a commodities which Italy might!

request of Russia.-Reuter, revision.-Reuter.

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