THE CHINA MAIL, Thursday, AUGUST 12, 1948.
YUGOSLAVIA WARNED Soviet Satellites May Attempt Pressure
Economic Sanctions A Possibility
Prague, August 10.
The Eastern European Governments are considering economic pressure on Yugoslavia, it was re- liably learned here today. The Cominform's quarrel with Marshal Tito and the Yugoslav Communists, hitherto kopt carefully on porty lovel, is becoming an affair of Governments. Czechoslovakia, it was stated here, is already tight- ening up controls on trade with Yugoslavia. A reliable informant said the control will amount to sanctions,
Yugoslavin will, in future, have great difficulty in securing import permits from Czecho- lovakia, and Czechoslovakia trading corporations-all now under Stute control-will hold op exports to Yugoslavia ex- cept for the fulfilment of partly orders for goods completed which cannot be disposed of elsewhere.
The reaction here is regretful, 10 be Many plans se having altered to meet the new circum-
bul well
stances,
informed
and independence and-so long us she is permitted to do so-RCT luyalty to the Soviet Union.
The British Government, it is
approved believed, fully
the Anglo-frankin Company's deci sto to supply o. 16 Yugoslavia. This is some indiation of the al- titude likely in be taken by Bri- tam Yugoslavia tries to extend her trade with Britom in other
diplomatic rettionis,
quarters Leffeved. Reuter,
sources say there is no alterna- Blanket Over
ilve.
Although Marshal Tita's dele-
have voted with the So- gates viet Unions 241 the Danube Cun- ference In Belgrace. thus pre-
inter- senblance at serving a governmental co-operation, Mar- shal Tito's failure to respond to the Cominform' arguments fre
Something In Plans For
Japan's Air
Yokohama, August 10.
American consular officiate reported today that nearly 2,000 children's your are bo- Ing born to American 00. cupation personnel in Japan and Okinawa.
The officials sold a total of 910 children were reported American a being born to
during Occupation personnel the first six muntha of 1948. Boya outnumbered girls by 472 to 444, or 51.6 per cent boys compared with 40.4 per cent piris.
of the Lotal, 89.4 per cent were born to army officers and enlisted personnel, 20.4 per cent to air force person- nel, 17.B per cent to army department civilian am- ployees and
capt to per navy personnel.
The total
five Included pics of twins. -United Press.
2.0
BIG FOUR TALKS ON COLONIES
London, August 10.
Juliana's Investiture
The Hague, August 10. At the Royal nvestiture of Her Royal Highness, Princess Juliana, as Queen of the Netherlands on September 0. the Crown Prince and Prin- cess of Sweden will represent the chief of state.
Among other representatives of chiefs of state will be:
The Crown Prince and Prins erss of Norway, Prince Axel and Margarethe of Denmark,
ຕ
be an
POWERS HIT BACK
AT YUGOSLAVIA PHILIPS presents
Lake Success, August 10,
.
Sir Alexander Cadogan, the British permanent re- presentative at the United Nations, refuting the Yugoslav charges on Tricsto, told tho Security Council horo tonight that the most sinistor feature of the Yugoslav-occupied Zona was the polico system, which had reduced that Zono to "a police stato."\
The American delegate, Dr. Philip Jessup, had ear- lier dismissed the Yugoslav charges that cer- tain economic and financial agreements, re- cently concluded between the Anglo-American Zone and the Italian Government, violated the Italian peace treaty by allegedly incorporating the Zone in the Italian economy.
He said they were based on see the "flimsiest of foundations."
Sir Alexander read a quota- tion which accused the Yugo- slav Minister of the Interior of "terrorism and repression". He added drily that he was quoting from Soviet newspapers.
whole-hearted
Yugoslav сале
FIRE-EATER
Bangkok, August 9. An amateur fire cater Ja undergoing treatment at Bangkok's Central Hospital for Internal burni.
It Was all * mistake, ha Anya.
At a farewell banquet for a friend he mistook a red hat con for a plece of rad roast pork and popped it Into his mouth with his chopsticka.-- Associated Press.
SOVIET ACTIVITY IN ROME
Rome, August 10.
M. Jacob Malik, for Russia, Highness Princess replied tartly that Sir Alexander Her Royal Margaret Rose will represent
wan merely trying a "manoeuvre" King
of England. His George
M. Malik to confuse the issue. Highness Prince Jean, the proceeded with Royal
and a lengthy heir to the Grand Duchy of wh
support of the Luxembourg, will represent the
Luxembourg. Grand Duchess of
1old Dr. Jessup
the Security Princess
takes Jullana
over Council that the latest report of after Queen Wilhelmina's official General Airey, the Military Com- abdiention on September 4.
mander of the Anglo-American The installation
of the
new Zone, clearly showed that under Queen wit
an "investiture" Article 11 of the peace treaty, the and not a coronation. A corona-Italian lira must continue to be tion is
religious dedication the legal currency in Trieste. which can only be performed by Unsound Contention the authorities of a state church which Holland does not have in
Dr. Jessup Moreover,
added with
the rontrast
Great Britain and that
Council of Foreign the Scandinavian countries.
Ministers had itself unanimously of con- The tradition goes back to 1815uccepted the necessity
M. Mikhail Kostylev, the exclusive when William the First was in- tinuing the
Arrange-
Rome, augurated as the frat King. To ments with Italy until a Gover-Soviet Ambassador to invold my religious conflict the nor of Trieste had sufficient tine called on Count Carlo Sforza,
ceremony WDS made secular in to establish
independent the Italian Foreign Minister, character.
economic regime.
today for the second time in a After the abdication of Queen "It is clear that the Yugoslay week. Wilhelmina, the new Queen will charges rest on an unsound legal make
Arst official tour of contention" Dr. Jessup sald,
on Amsterdam in the afternoon of the Council had any doubt September 4 and drive In a this point the United States would cream coloured Calash, present gladly submit the whole question of the late Queen Emma to to the International Court of
when Wilhelmina
sho was In-Justice at The Hague. vested in 1995.
The burden of keeping the Officers of former Cavalry Re- Zone alive had been borne by the
a mounted Guard of Honour of Governments, and it could not be
citizens in They decided, however, that Amsterdam
cere borne indefinitely. until an agreement was reached monial robes will accompany the on whether the present sessions |curringe
11 on its
kilometres
forcing the Communist Govern The Conference of special deputies of the "Big Four"
ments into netten over wider held,
Au indiention of the Comin- -form's quartel Leing transferred to higher levels came inst week when the Czechoslovak travel agenty confirmed that the Minas- try of Social Welfare bad atop- ped the issue of passports permits for Yugoslav visits and had ordered the cessation ΟΙ workers' holidays there.
and
Purchase Of Oil Yugoslavia, faced by unofficla! gil sanctions imposed by Albania and Rumonie, hus uncluded purchase of oil belleved to total 10 million tons from the Anglo- Iranian Oil Company, it was au- thus itatively learned in London tt:day.
Although British oil officials in London deserlied this purebosu LIN not entirely
Foreign Ministers on the disposal of the former Italian Empire decided to withhold from the press the news of today's session.
JERUSALEM CLASHES
Jerusalem. August 10,
The deputies, it is under- stood, failed to decide whether to give the press news of the dell- their critical phose of berations during which recom- mendations on the future Italy's former colonies --Eri- trea. Italian Somaliland and Libya-will be drawn up and
Ministers.
her
on
It was understood that among was the the subjects discussed forthcoming journey to Moscow of an Italian trade mission
hended
by Signor La Malta, the Minister of Reconstruction,
A night of heavy sniping and [Passed to the Council of Foreign giments in ceremonial dress and United States, British and Italion due to Russia under the peace
guaning
preceded
machine Count Folke Bernadotte's talks today on the demilitarisation of the Holy City and associated problems.
The Count reached Jerusalem upprecedented, Monday, his fourth visit to the informed source,
ty since
diplomatic observers consider iliz: linked with the reported Yugoslav attempla to
his appointment United Nations mediator.
night, an official During the purchase Jewish Sture said today, Egypt- ian troops to the south of Jeru- solemn attacked the Jewish-held Ramat Rachel settlement with machine guns and mortars, and the Jewish garrison returned the
all through Trieste, it indiented the, difculties facing Yugoslavia result of the Best moves of the Comiator Eastern
26 3
CANADIAN SEAMEN
SEEK AID
is to be a secret one, ne Informa-drive.-Associated Press. tion is to be released.
According to A usually well- the case for the news blackout at the present stage of the discussions is based
Montreal, August 10. on the view held by the British The Canadian Seamen's Union and American aeputies hut not has requested the International Workers Federation supported by the Soviet Union Transport
shipping for support against that full reporting might have disturbing effect on the terri-lines "seeking to subvert free
in Canada." trado unionism in tories concerned.
It is believed here that besides The Union's National Execit- the inconclusive discussions on tive said today that. Its appeal
directed deputies also dis- was
through the Two inch and three inch mor- secrecy, the
future of Eritrea. Federation to all the maritime tar bombs were red-as on the cussed the 1. To warn Marshal Tito of previous night-at Jewish posi-Reuter.
uniuns in the world-Reuter. the dangers of persisting in his lims on Mount Zion, and Arab refusal to adne! thus charges Legionnaires threw a number of brought against hun by the Cum-hand grenades at Jewish positions in the Notre Dame compound near the North Western edge of
countries
drope to apply conceal-
These sanctions are clearly in- tended either:
inform ng to make a publie re- cantation.
2. If this fails to create an the Arab hekt old city. economic crisis 13 Yugoslavia
Shots from the old city's wall
which would force a change of killed one Jew--Associated Press. Government.
No Open Repudiation
The sanctions will probably ant Involve an oper repudiation of
the trade treaties which Yugo- slavia has concluted with prac tically all the countries behind
the Iron curtain,
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
Paris, August 0.
com-
METALLIC COINAGE IN CANTON
Conton, August 11.
Silver and copper coins are again being used in some outlying areas of Kwangtung province, it is reported here, and the currency is said to be ousting the continually depreciating national banknotes.
One of the places whers these coins are in
USC once
despite the fact that big.de. nomination
been notes have released for circulation.
They will more probably take Slight differences of opinion the form already suggested o: among the Morshall Plan nations difficulties over export permits, may delay a report expected next more is Lok Cheung, a North delays in deliveries and a multi-week on Inter-European
To ease the situation, it is re plication of to trading.
(echnical obstacles mercial exchanges and balance of River county near Shaokwun.
payments, it was reported here the wartime capital of Kwang-ported that Customs Gold Units In reply, Fonton quarters sug- tonight.
to the value of CN$1,000,000 each tung. zest, Marshal Tito's Government The French news agency, quot-
There, one copper coin is re- are to be issued for the first time any well look out for increased ing circles close to Mr. Averellported to be felching CN$50,000. here. opportunities for trading with Harriman, the Marshall Plan rov-while silver coins are being used Western Europe and Britain on ing ambassador, said the differ- for the purchase
ments.
sources
This is expected to push the of rice and blackmarket rate of the Hong
Kong dollar up.
over
a basis of indivictual deals rather ences concerned technical aspects Brain. than on long-term trade agree of the balance of payments prob- A plcul of rice there is report- At one time, the Hong Kong
ed to be worth Ave silver dol-dollar lem. The
declined to
was worth well At the same time, it will, on name the nations in
disagree-lurs, while
a similar quantity |CN$1,000,000, At present it is a every occasion, stress that while ment, but sold that there were of crain costs Silver $3.50. couple of hundred thousand dol- tracing with the West, Yugo-strong hopes of reconciling them.
Meanwhile, the stringency lars below the one million mark. slavia fully maintains her poll-Reuter.
In Canton-Reuter.
THE LINCOLN
300 AMPS. WELDING GENERATOR
of cash continuse
Inertol
REGO,TRADE MARK
The question of the handing over of the Italian naval ves cli
treaty and possibly the recept Italian note on' navigation of the Danube were also thought to have been discus ed.
Dr. Jessup said that the treaty had proved unsatisfactory and it was time that it was revised by
Signor La Molla sald tonight peaceful negotiation. He hoped the Soviet Government, would that grain would be one of the agree to hold talks for such a commodities which Italy might!
request of Russia.-Reuter, revision.-Reuter.
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