1947-11-14 — Page 7

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THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 14. 1947.

EASING CHINA'S INFLATION Marshall Explains Plan To Aid Nanking Four Projects To Be Financed

Washington, Nov. 12,

Secretary of State George Marshall said 'the'

US$300,000,000 aid he proposed to China 'over a 15-month period would be aimed at easing. Chinese inflation.

The Secretary made this statement at a news con- ference shortly after he told the House For- eign Affairs Committee that the U.S. expects "about 70 percent efficiency" in use of any funds voted for China.

Marshall told newaren he, will be released,

I do not

BOMB STORY

2

CANARD?

Moscow, Nov. 13.

Foreign military sources discounted the Paris story that Russians exploded an Atom bomb near Irkutsk on. *June 15.

One Informed source said, "Va. probably are going to have a lot of reports from all corner of the world can- cerning the Russians and the atomic bomb." ARSO~ ciated Press.

I still hopeful that General- think it is to the best interest issimo Chiang Kai-shek's Gov- of the Chinese Governmont or 104 ernment will take in repra- our Government to release it.". sentatives of other parties, broadening its political base He said some portions might| and making it more nearly debe published, Fulton asked mocratic. Marshall told the if Marshall Intends to ask Committee that Chiang's Gov Congress to act on China ald ernment "must do more there without having seen the report. before we can do more here."

Marshall said, "I think so." He added that in international affairs

Projects Rumania's

Pro-Soviet

"you do not spread everything on the table."

are: Rehabilitation of

Policy

Keeping Reds From Iran Oil

New York, Nov. 12. The fate of three con- tinents depended

on

keeping the Middle East oil-fields ouf of the hands of an "unfriendly great power," declared Mr. L. W. Henderson, Director of the State Depart- ment's Office of the Near Eastern and African Affairs, today.

Mr. Henderson, made it plain that he had Russia in mind.

"It is clearly in the literests of our own national security and In those of world peace that there should be no aggression. In the arcu," he added, ..

"Middle Eastern vil represents transport not on b the lifeblood of the industry and of Southern Asia and Africa, but also of the Europe of the future.

"An unfriendly foreign power in possession of these reserves

e testified that nearly 1,000 American military ofeers are

Bucharest, Nov. 13. helping the Chinese Govern

Mrs. Ana Pauler, Rumanian ment in its war against Com-

Later Marshall told a news Communist leader and new For menist armies. He said the conference the projects in eign Minister, sald in her in.. U.S. ha also authorised an China he wanted the American Marshall Plan made vassals" of nugurai speech today that the I additional training centre to Government to help finance countries participating in it and

help China In Formosa.

Marshall

the that Rumania entegorically" re. "But sadel.

thef Canton-Hankow railway; imejected it. problems in China go far, far provement of port facilities at beyond the military situation. Shanghai: rehabiliation of Mrs. Pauker announeed that would be in a position to hom- There has been no diminuition Chinese coal mines; repair and Humanla was beginning a "newper, it not prevent the rehabilita of thought that China is of development of port facilities foreign policy based on friend. tion of Western Europe and re. major importance to the Unit at Tientsin-Associated Press. who, unlike Imperialist countries, of Africa and Southern Asin.

ly relations with the Soviet Union tard the veonomic development ed States and the world. It

respecta our sovereignty."

"In view of their economic and all goes back to the primary

Atrategle Importance, the Middic question-what can be done un-

Speaking after her Introduc. East and South East Europe are beses the Chine Government

tlo by the former Foreign Minis. prizes most tempting to an ag- does n great deal hereself?

ter, Gheorghe Tatarescu, who regressive and ambitious gron! has to be

signed Inst Saturday, Mrs. Pauk. power. Kreat dent

er sald Rumania would apply for done there before we can do

"Such a power might well be membership in the United N. able, if once in possession of the more here."

tions, "where we have a right economic resources of this area, to be, a right which so far has to decide the destinies of at least been denied us by certain powers three continents and to cost a despite the whole-hearted sup. dark shadow over the whole

the part of

Soviet Union." world for many years to come."— United Press,

Reuter.

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Replying to questionų, „by Ra- presentative Walter 11. Kit Republican, who returned a week ago from, studying the, situation

Marshall in Ching said the State Department has, been searching for some way" to help China. "But a very

difficult and most of the solu-

flans 1 have seen are quite in

wiequate."

China's

Reaction

To Plan

the

Nanking, Nov, 13. Commenting on Secretary of State, Mr. Marshall's programme of economic and financial aid to China, the official Central Daily News yes- terday évening made crane came after Judd naked the following four points:

The Problem Marshall's disclosure that nearly 1,000 US officers are helping, Chiang Kai-shek's Gov-

No Conscription Of Britain's Peers

London, Nov. 13.

Playboy Peers will escape Britain's first peacetime

industrial conscription after all.;

1. Mr. Marshall's proposal for why the US, is helping protect aid to China is in line with, the day that inost Peers could avoid betting establishments, footfall posts. A high Government source Fald|memployed or working in nightclubs, Western European countrica Democratie and Republican against Communism, but not Parties foreign policy.

registration in the industrial draft by street stalls, fun fairs and amunicmen China, Judd asked, "Is there 2. The pronouncement strength. claiming Parliamentary inmusity as arcades to register at employment any hope of remedying the ens the long uninterrupted Members of the House of Lords. allices, after which they may ม Chinn situation until her friendship and "International ca. Labutr Ministry officinis

called up as the need arises. enormous military drain is re-operation between the two coun-quently conceded they had erred dured?"

"That's the problem,” Mar shall replied.

trics,

3. The report reveals understanding between the two countries.

wise-

Chorus girls and musicians in when they ruled yesterday that all night clubs will be registered only if better Peers "not gainfully employed would they are employed full time by night come under the new decrees designed clubs. Since most chorus girls work. to draft labour for essential indu Judd asked, "Are we justi-

In pointing out that only the tries, fed in spending American tax- Chinese Government and people textiles and coal mining."

particularly

duf in night clubs only part, the after agriculture, appearing in regular theatres, and nost musicians, are employed by payer money as a palliative can rightfully solve China's pre

basic sent problems, the paper, added: Nearly 900 Peers are eligible to dance band leaders rather than without getting at the

"Today our Government And in the Hanse of Lords, but schon hirectly by clubs, they will be exempt. evil in China?"

people are continuing the work do of national unity and indepension. Only Irish Peers and a limited dence."

number of Scottish Peers are ineligi

As Judd pressed deeper into the Chinese situation, Marshall cut in tersely, "Mr. Judd, I do not wish to get into a criticism of the Chinese Government at this hearing,"

Chairman Charles A. Eaton, Republican, closed the matter, saying, "I think we have ex- hansted that subject."

Representative Fulton, Republican, asked when Wedemeyer's report on China' would be released, Marshall said, "I do not know that it

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4. The new plan radiates the ble for the Upper House and thự United States warm friendship might come under the new decree. for China.-Reuter-AAP,

The deeree compels all persons

Africa Vital For Europe's Economy

London, Nov. 12.

Sir Stafford Cripps, Minister for Economic Affairs, told the Governors of African colonies in a conference here today that. Africa's de- velopment was "absolutely vital" for the world and especially Western European economy.

"In Africa, indeed, is to be timber and raw materials of all found great potential for new | kinds,,-and-foodstuffs and any strength and vigour in Western thing else that will save dollars European economy, and the or will sell in the dollar stronger that economy becomes | ket”—Reuter, the better, of course, Africa itself

will fare, he declared.

The economies of Western Hurricane

Europe and tropical Africa were

so closely interlocked in mutun!' trade, in supply of capital, and in currency systems that

their

Ravages

problems of overseas, balance New England

were essentially one,

'ind

MRE.

Boston, Nov. 15.a.

The further development of African resources is of the same England coastal, communitiee_to-|

Wreckage littered the New crucial importance to the habilitation and the strengthen northeast rain, sloet and snow day in the wake of a howling, ing of Western. Europe as the restoration of European produc force in gusts in southeastem storm that reached hurricane tive power fa to the future pro-areas last night.. gress and prosperity of Africa.

"Each needs and is needed by udes that undermine 1

The roaring winds whipped up arl the other," he added.

Referring to

tho

*

41

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