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CHINA MAIL
HONG KONG, FRIDAY, MAY 2, 1947.
TERRORISM IN COLONY Chief Justice On INLAND
Need For Severity REVENUE
"Both these men were acting on behalf of an abominable organisation calling itself the *Overseas Youth Action Organisation,' and which is engaged in blackmailing and terroris- ing restaurants in Hong Kong by threatening to bomb them. Fortunately, owing to the co- operation between the Police in Canton and the Police in Hong Kong, this organisation is being crushed, but it is very necessary that when anybody helping it comes before the Courts, he be dealt with with the utmost severity."
These remarks were made by Sir Henry Blackall,
Chief Justice, yesterday when he passed sen- tences of 18 and 10 years imprisonment with hard labour on Li Chu and Chan Piu (alias Li Kwok-kong) respectively.
The accused wern churged with "Both Diese incn were acting on Dossession of arms, keeping ex-, behalf of an abt minable organi- plosives, with Intent to endanger zaten calling itself the Overseas of Youth Action Organization and lifes and property, possession explosive substance and denunde; when i angagent-in-blackmailing-
restaurants and terrorishig ing money with menuers.
Prtunately,
it
BILL
(Continued from Page 5)
results!
Sales Tax "Then there is the Sales Tux. This proposed tax was not in troduced in the United Kingdom primarily
ам producing measure but
revenue. Father
when
mumer goods at a time they were in very short supply, In England the tax collected through the wholesalers at this would not be practicalite' here and it would be necessary collection through
to rely an retailers.
teing
fo
į
Revolt Or No Revolt?
dancre of West Jaya had volled.
Sjahrir sald
he travelled
for 12 hours enroute from Jog- Jakarta to Batavin and "every- thing was completely peaceful."
a week in the interior.
Both said there were no sigm of any uprising or unrest.
сон
non-
Ghetto Chief To Die
Prague, April 30.
Karl Rahn, Nazi SS commander of the Terezin ghetto. north of Prague was today sentenced to death by the Prague People's Court. The ghetto was acil an a concentration comp for Jews, thousands of whom possed through on their way to death camps in Poland...............Reuter.
which we are
to exempt a long list of articles resklent possessing a few one this Hill is the fairest and the this debate
the
were
DISTINCTIVE
PORTRAITURE -
SIA STUDIO 10 Ice House Street.
Derby Favourite Wins In A Canter
́Newmarket, Apr. 30.
Tudor Minstrel, favourite for this year's Derby, was in a class by himself over a distance of one mile by cantering away with Britain's first classle, the Two Thousand Guineās, here this afternoon.
was a case of the Minstrel first and the rest nowhere, although the second and third finish ed so close together eight to ten lengths be hind the winner that the. Judge had to ask for the photograph before deciding that Princess hind the winner that the judge had to ask for Maharaja Gackwar of Baroda's Sayajirao, more popularly known as "Young Danie," by a shirthead. While unbeaten Tudor Mins-j
fulfilled all things spoken
of him as one of the greatest colts of all times, his chief rival, Sir Alfred Butt's Petl
American Baseball
New York, May 1. In the National League, Bilt Nicholson's two-run homer in the ninth iming gave Chicago a 3 to
1
E
Batavin, May 1. Premier Sabrir character- ized us nomeuse today reports question leads us at once into pressed that the Bill as it then the fascinating field of enquiry, stood needed very careful act published abroad that the Sun-if the word fascinating may expert examination and fiat reproperly be used in connection this would necessarily take no
with taxation, the enquiry into long that it would be impossi- It
properly done for it to be corn- raising, the money) much more squitable will be the through the Sundanese country possible alternative methods of hic if the examination"
Fairest Method pleled In time for the tax to "It han been a large field with come into operation in the year many well-backed entrants. My 1917/8. A similar report of the situa
Much Latitude allow me to describe nu one of "The Government concurred tion was given by two Ameri-Hon. Friend Dr. S. N. Chau will
William businessmen →→ can
the distinet favourites the in the need for thorough and Davis, president of the Trans.
method which he so ably ad expert examination; and as this Asiatic Airlines, and E. E. to restrict the demand for con- Khouse, of Douglas Aircraft. vocated. the method of a Lot Council knows that examina-
They arrived with Sjahrir after try; but it is not necessary for tion and the consequent amend-trel
me to go through them in dement of the Bill were completed tail. My Hon. Friend the Finan- before the Bill was read a first
very time a week ago. cial Secretary has dealt comprehensively with the var
"I have already expressed the tlon, falled dismally.. He dashed A Republic spokesman
which we Into the tapes and unacated the tacted Republican Army 1s ous suggestions that have been debt of obligation
which jockey before the start of the and senior Indonesian officials made and with the intrinsic owe to the Committee
merits of the form of direct undertook this important and race, but he was, away with the and then said:
was rest of the field, only to capitu taxation which is now proposed alficult task. The work "There are no reports of any
victory over Brooklyn. Cub "The opportunities for evasion
done with remarkable thorough. late at slx furlongs when releg
Hookle Hurler Doyle Lade. held....... "After much consideration of in would be extensive and there thing but normal feaceful con- by Government,
nesa na well as with remarkable alongside Tudor Minstrel with the
Petition was heavily backed the Dodgers to four hits. Sundanese lucentive ditions mere
this question, after studying expedition. And its result hus!
two, with Tudor
Pittsburgh went en A batting Mr. A. Lonsdale prcstenten on Hong Kong by threatening to would be far
The than in the case, say, of the country."-Associated Press,
numerous proposals that been in my judgment complete- to five to behalf of the Crown. Mr. in housh them.
and ly to dispose of the first reason Minstrel an 11 to 8 favourite rampage and overwhelmed Phila- Shing Lo, instructed by Mr. Al
owing to the co-restaurant meals tax la respect
Ba have been put forward Rothe sections of the
Financial for which it has been suggested for the race. Saravan started at delphin 11 t 4. Pirate Frank fred Hon, appeared for the sex. Imperation between the Polirem of which large-scale evasion is
referred to as a after hearing the und aveugel and entered a plea of, Canten and the Police in Hong nevertheless
practised, company is
cutive games, led the attack with. to one. guilty to the third t
Rong this organization is being Moreover, if a general rise incorporation and in others as a Serretary's able and thorough that the whole matter ought to 26 to one and Sayajirno at 33 Gustine, who has hit in 12 conte-
We propose to stun-exposition I am left, and I trust be deferred for a whole year,
The French challenger, Part-four singles. this Counell left, with the "The other grounds for de- the already extravagantly high company.
York shoved St. Louts New First necusel, who had piendoderushed, but it is very necemory
belardise to 'errporation." anybody helping
that the guilty as charged, was not legni-, that when
method ferment which have been put sien, ran on aloutly from a bud cost af ving were
"Then there is an amendment conviction
at the start to finish deeper into the league celiar by Femes before the Courts, he be
two considering in forward both in the course of draw avored it would be necessary designed to prevent a ly, represented.
coming from behind with and outside this fourth. Outlining the Case for the dealt with, with the utmost sever-
expedient Council are these.
Tudor Minatrel, who is own runs in the ninth to win 4 to 3. appropriate Crown, Mr. Lonsinde said that on ty
which could be regarded mere
Kong shares from
recovering most
which could have been broughıt: No Excuse
"The point is what we aveed by Mr. John "Lucky" Dewar. Sid Gordon's double in the lying Feb. 21, a party of police, in Cun- į
or less as necessities. tom burde a trulu Institut! Cori
now providing, and of course (who also bred him) covered and winning runs. "If Honourable Members will the tax paid by claiming the full before this Council at the pre- "It is argued on behalf of the
Boston clubbed three Cincinnati minute the one mile in one Hong Kong at the Canton Rail- secand
personal allowances which, of accused that he is porosifter for a moment what
sent time for establishing our, all that we hope to provide in
which is only pitchers to defeat the Reds 10 to way Station and kept under ob and possibly hast, but if paver proportion of their normal parcours, would be quite unjustifinancial structure on a proper the future, will fall to be ex 37-4/6 seconds,
finble: And, finally, there is basia and for meeting the pended in accordance with the a fifth of a second worse than 3. Johnny Sain fanned 10 Reds. In the American League, St. servation two pers ns.
ty were to be on excuse in
one désigned to promote equity Colony's needs. ~
I wishes and the views of the the record time established by Leuis smothered New York 15 to At Shum Chun, on the border,
crime if this sort, this organiza- chases are not really necessary
possible 18
Sun Star in 1911. Sun Star then mother party of police boarded in would be very happily place. anal can be regarded purely as
"And the third question, the municipalliy itself, And to som the tray and kept
went on to win the Derby, I by banging nut four homers, in. these two ed, because there is no lack of luxuries, they will, I think, as far
agree that the range of goods valuation for purposes of tax of question whether it is workable.' extent the same in truc also of 51spects under observation until
this an omen for the Minstrel?cluding one with the bases loaded my, the expenditure which is con x youths in China. the train reached the Kowloon "The maximum sentence for which could reasonably be faxed commodation either free or has been dealt with by
Mr. Dewar won the Guinen of Jeff Heath in the first inning. at a reduced rental provided by Hon. Friend the Colonial Secre- trolled by this Council. cost of
"There is within the frame and Derby with Cameronfan in St. Louis staged a six-run rally in Railway Station. After pasengers the offence which the first secus without affecting the
the Inning. disembarked, they were subjected ed has pleaded guilty to is
20 Biving would not be very exten- an employer either in a hotel or tary. He has made it very clear
Red Sox Rockie Southpaw Mcl that we are alive to the difficul- work of our Estimates a very 1931. to the usual search.
Sixth In Succession Parnell pitched a four hitter as years impris: nment.
The luxury of yesterday in a house or flat." Letters Found
sixth Boston bent Detroit 7 to 1. An- thing that can be possibly sald in is always tending to become H.E. THE GOVERNOR tics and that we do expect to considerable degree of latitude;
This was the Tudor's As the two left the tram, they his favour is that he pleaded guilty the necessity of today, and if "It falls to me to wind up al be able to surmount them with- and it is open to the Leglela
successive win. It was Gordon other Sox rockie, Sam Mele, bat. Richard's 11th classic victory.ted in four runs with a triple and were seized by detectives. Sec- and did it waste the time of the the range of goods taxed were delate to which all of us have a shutting our eyes to the live Council and to the Finance op accused was found to have 27 Court. For that reason and that
the burden very wide
would been looking forward for some posibilities of evasion on the Committee of the moment t
lthough he has yet to win the two singles. One hund and on the other hand exercise its influence on the ex the reason alone, I sentence him to 18 full more heavily on the felters in his girdle, Frem
man tine past not only with
Chicago defeated Washington 5 without undue inqulation or penditure of the Colony at n
Derby. The trainer, Fred Dar-
Bcb first recused, newspaper parcel yenes" inpris: mment on the see.
family and on terest and expectation but also disturbance of existing habits times in the financial year, an ing, has now trained 19 classic to 2. White Sox outclder
Kennedy punched out two doubles was laken. In a in containing and count. On the ether counts, with a large
a determination to do
not only at the moment of the
vinnera.
race Mr. Dewar to drive in three runs. Chinese bices, a detonator was I sentence him to ten years' in those with, modest incomes than with
After tho passing of the annunt estimates under justice to the important subject and methods, would the tax payable
The Philadelphin-Cleveland Closing No Door found. A brillantine Un, with a prisonment, the sentences to run the Bill which is the subject of with which we are dealing, and
RO that much of the origina
ald: "He has certainly proved quantity of yellow power en-concurrently.
uts to represent the "We are on the eve of conviold of this year's tex and al imself a grand horse. It is the game was postponed because of cealed under the bellumtine
"The whe
secondi accused is als. this debate.. Indeed, the effect between
A munici-
of the surplus which in the
sasiest win in a big race for rain.
Scores: -~- also found. In a sline of the first charged on 1st, 2nd, 4th and 5th of the Sales Tax would be that diverse views and each one of stitutional changes. accused, a letter, written in Chin- ectints, as the Crown tias offered the amounts of tax paid would of ss to serve what we conceive pality is to be set up, and cer- opinion of some it is going to produce, together with the sur ese and demanding money with no evidence. With regard to the be proportionate to the amount to be the best-inferests of the tain changes in the constitu-
The 27 lel. third count, it may be that he which the unfortunate Individual people of this Colony. And since tion of this Council are con-plus yielded in future
Both it is very possibly the last de templated.
of these will be expended in accordance ters found on second accused were knew nothing about this organi was forced to spend to maintala bate, and almost certainly the changes are designed to give with the votes and views and nisa letters demanding money zalion When he was first up. | his family.
last debate of importance In the people of Hong-Kong a wishes of the reconstituted with menaces. The newspaper par«proached, but it is clear from his
which I shall participate in this faller share in the management Legislative Council, cel taken from first accused was statement that he knew all about "The suggestion that Custrans Council may I say that Honour of their own affairs. Would it And for the rest, honourable found to contain starch. The yel-it at the time he was bringing the lew powder found concealed un-Jetters down. However, he has Duty should be levied on luxury able Members, both official and not be better, it is asked, "to der the brillantine, was found, on given some information which the goods has not been so widely unofficial, who have taken part leave it to the new Legislative analysis, to be an explosive sub- learned Crown Counsel ways may supported but unless the range the rebate seem to me to Council and to the new Munici of Kooda affected extended behave fulfilled most, thoroughly pal Counell to decide both on always, our yond the real luxury class into the intentions which I have as the manner in which taxation The letters were art written by "O curse, it is
class the netcribed to them. -accused, but in second accused's policy to enezurage criminals to the necessity
possession u puste lourd, which split on one another. The maxi-yield would be unlikely to be had verlain words which were num sentence for this offence is very great. A considerable in centained in the 27 threatening 14 years' imprisonment, but increase in the staff of the L & E. letters, were in the handwriting view of the information he
Department would be necessary ; and would give rise to a mus of restrictiona and complica-| BOL. which would lead to dolay constant Irritation and This would inevitably have a on the very harmful effect entrepot trade of Hong Kong. and. I can hardly imagine that any Auch scheme would bo welcomed by the business com munity.
menaces, was found.
stance.
prove useful.
The only sive.
has
S. Africans'
of second accused. The 27 lot given, I sentence him to ten years, ters all contained a stamp which imprisonment with hard labour." bore Chinese words which, trans lated into English, roughly meant: "Union Young Men's Club By Or. der ruin British Government For- eigners Control." All jetters bure the wooden chop of the "Over- seas Youth Action Organization." The letters were addressed to restaurants and, places to which the public resorted and the threat was to cause an explosion on the
witness of character on behalf
poor, was very honest.
that second
Fine Start
London, May 1. The South African XI
State Lottery
.
In-
"There are four fundamental questions which have had to be considered by the Government and which have to be considered with the subject matter of this by this Council in connection
"They are
"Firatly Is the additional revenue which we seek to raiso really required?
.
the
is to be levied, and also on the manner in which the money so raised is to be expended?
years
tion is needed for the present members, if a further justifica actions and the financial policy of the Government and of this Council, I have only this to
"We must today act in ec- cordance with our lights-the "Honourabe members, we are lights of today. The lights of the closing no door. I do not my future may be brighter, and that any member of this Coun- Everyone of us can work for self suppose, and I do not think show the way to better patha.
nany years sind we can now go forward to the Derby with 10me confidence."
Sir Alfred Butt was greatly perplexed at the poor showing
Chiengo
National League
R. H. E.
3
.0 0 140
.11 15 1
4 0
of Petition. "I cannot under Brooklyn stand his running. Make Bo Winning pitcher, Lade. mistake about it, this was not Pittsburgh
Philadelphin The jockey, Eph Smith, Winning pitcher, Benham, is true running." agreed that the horse did not St. Louis give his trus running. "I can New York give no explanation," he said.
1
3
0 0
4
10 1
3
.0. -1 10 15 1
Winning pitcher, Trinkle.
The fact that 1 collided with Chiclanati the tapes at the start and cama Boston off had nothing to do with it."
Reuter.
American League
New York St. Louis
Boston
5
11:0
4
*
2. 11:
0
B 10 0
.16 14 1 cil can suppose, that the Legis- that in hope and confidence, with only minor amendments, the
Winning pitcher, Galehouse. lative Council of Hong Kong Is But we must not for that reason Bill was then put before the today for the last time debating, stand still and wait for brighter Legislative Council by the Finan- considering, and deciding what lights. Curs is the
responsi- clal Becretary again when he Detroit
Winning pitcher, Pamell. moved that it be read third
A
Washington method as well as what rate bility today."
time. of taxation le best suited to the His Excellency the Governor The Hon. Mr. T. N. Chau asked Chicago needs of the Colony.
1 alrendy for a Division and, then wound up the debate.
Vinuing pitcher, Rigney: "The Council may
The Financial Secretary. then noted, only he, Dr. S. N. Chau and short, but the introduction of
a third other methods of taxation and moved that the Bill be considered Mr. Leo d'Almada voted, "No."
clause by clause Committee. The bill was then read. even the modification of this Having passed through commitles❘ time. method of taxation will fall to be discussed and decided for the Hong Kong of the, ture its future legislature.
be very
by
The Timing “And so far an the purposes
in
Two Inter-League
Matches
Soccer first question, of our expenditure...are con-
London, Apr. 30.
Associated Press.
RADIO
ZBW Hong Kong broadcasting on a frequency of 845 kilocyale frem 12.30 to 2:00 pm, and 6.30 to 11.00 pm, and also on: 9.52 megacycles in the 31 metro band* from 12.30 to 1.16, 6:30 la: 7.39 and 0,00 to '11.00 p.m. 1.KT.
1.
12.00 p.m.-Dally Programma Summary, 12.32 p.m.--Variety.
1.10 p.m.-New, Weather Report wid
Announcements.
1-10 pmOrchestral Interlude.org 1.16 p.m.-Plano Duster Bawen and
**T.
"Secondly-If additional re- venue is really required is this a fair and appropriate method) of raising it?
"Thirdly if the method le "In a rather different class is in itself ́ fair and appropriate is
proposal it in fact practicable? premises en tallure to make pay-made an impressive start the State Lottery ment of the money demanded.
"Fourthly-If it is fair, ap- to their tour in getting which has been advanced by Dr. Counsel's Pica
are, of propriate and practicable is this Mr Luk-pan, of 35 Village Rout, Worcestershire out for. N. Chau. There
course, many arguments against the right time to introduce the 1st floor, merchant, was called as 202 and scoring 50 for the institution of such lotteries, measure?
an moral and other
Clear Need cf the secend accused. Masud one wicket at Worcester bath
"On grounds, but I agree that the that the second accused, although on Wednesday.
In a bitterly cold wind inter-suggestion merits further con- whether the revenue is neces- cerned, let me call attention to Replying to Sir Henry, Mu soldapersed with showers, the South alderation. I would point out, sary, I need not add much to the Council that such specific this is really what his already been said by provisions as have been made accused was intro. Africans (who probably would however, that duced to him in the 12th Moen have preferred to be sitting quite outside the present dis-others and by myself. We have in our 1947/8 estimates for ex- Two inter-League football matches were played in Ireland today, the Scottish League beating the It can hardly be set out in the Estimates of Expenditure by the newly conftitu- Just by a mutual relative. When around Are) minde several cussion.
suggested that
penditure to which this Council ted muntelpality has not been al-
Irish League by seven goals to four in Belfast, he. saw accused, the lulter did not fielding errors but they played seriously say that he intended to join the well enough to suggest that Government should depend upon has assented the actual expondi- located to any specific purpose.
while the English League beat the League of Overseas Youth Action Organiza- they will be a hot proposition lottery as one of its major ture which It in agreed that the We know, of course, that the
Ireland by three goals to one in Dublin. tion.
when the sun gets on their sources of revenue, The role Colony requires to meet during Municipal Council is going to
The feature of the Belfast At Aldershot, nearly 4,000 In a plea for leniency on behalf backs.
of a lottery would rather be to this financial period; and it is need in a full year far more
Baw the British the second accused, Mr. Hin Athol Rowan, a slow left supplement normal revenue in perfectly clear from a study of than the provision made in game was five goals from Fla- spectators
initial vell, the Scottish centro-for- Army and Belgian Army draw Shing Lo said that nothing could arm off-spinner, took five Wor order to raise funds for the figures that in order to meet these estimates. be said to reduce the enormity of cestershire wickets for 55 runs specific purpose, and it would that estimated expenditure ad grant, besides what it will need ward: The Scots were two goals their soccer match, each aide the charges with which second and the County, who lost their therefore be desirable to credit ditional revenue is required. It for, services at present covered behind early in the first half, acoring one. The early play in accused was charged. Second ac. first 6 wickets for 67, would any funds raised by this means is moreover clear-and this is by the expenditure estimates of but Flavell scored three in rapid cluded very few shots from of Govern succession. The Scottish either elde which looked like cused had allowed himself to be have been in a sorry mess but to some special fund. In point a point which I have been glad existing departments
League's last two goals came in scoring, the British particular used for doing ovji things and for a fighting knock of 70 from of fact, a lottery is particularly to hear endorsed in the course ment. must accept responsibility for his Bird who received solld
Finally, I come to the ques- tho, last five minutes against a ly lasing chances. sup suitable as a means of financing of this debate that should the actions.
port from tailenders Jenkins some development project of a year's working prove favour-tion of the timing of this defence which oracked.
Lowrie put the Englishmen · 9.00.pm-Bllly Majerial the' Plani? In miligatian, Mr. Hin Shing Le pointed out that second accus and Yarnold. Bird, an amateur, non-productive character. able beyond our present ex measure. The suggestion that The English League gained Equaliser
pectation, so that an actual aur- this Bill, though in itself not first-half advantage in Dublin, in front after seven minutes...-London Transcribion plus accrues, our commitments unreasonable and perhaps even scoring twice without reply be following a free kick, but three and our great noods are auch necessary, La at the present fore the interval. At times the minutes later Antonneau, equal to that this present Counch Will junctura inopportuno and pre- Englishmen played the Irishinen isod from free kick taken 35 not need to fear the future romature, has been put forward to a standstill, errors in front yards from goal. proaches althor of an embar on two grounds.
of the goal preventing a boavier Thereafter, forward play de Landale corp SA PRORE N teriorated again and there was menderassol Lagitiative Council or of the Honks Mr.
an unnecessarily despolled body reminded us in his speech of Ban Matthews. citred per no further scoring. "of taxpayerni ?
one of them, Bome five weeks footly, for Stubbins, to hand the And when the PROPD
ed was only 20 years old and it urove and cut splendidly.
Some AmendmentsTM
Batting between showers was not dimejilt to understand his
"I should like to take this Ludden fall 1814 mptation, which which unsatuled them, the South
opportunity of informing could "be trupedunck to the fall Africans lost Bruce Mitchell
very cheaply but Ken Viljoon Honourable Members, of Canton/in-1039572€
and Dyer (a batsman now: to Anal examination of this
Mr. Lo said that he was not making in spinal for leniency of Unglish conditione)batted a necessitate
rain stopped which will necessitateamond behalf of caŭfwicked and Winister steadily criminalų, but an appeal for vricket for the dayendent, and it la prop meroy ch benak of a "vers simply tá Viljoen kraught off somn de these, should be moved
Fightful" whlinye cuts thefors tiu oburde
dora of wary who
as an
:
1.80 p.m.ucile in Marie'.'. 2.09 pm in Down
6.80
London Transcripilon Ber views. "Ambrose and Aspes V"Ain=" brose and His Orchestra with. Anse Bhalten (Vocal),
7,06 m.-Studio: "Yeni Aaked For 1
Varietar Request Programma 'ko ranzel by Lynn VratorVERMAET 8.00 pmLand Relay World News. 8.10.ndon olar: Hezia, Neww
from Bitain.
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vlog Borwhale to the Bingw`* *//*- 8.30 A Liebi trian Fronting
vices Belative mude the Grida'?"
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