1946-09-26 — Page 5

THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1946.

THE TEST OF STALIN STATEMENT WALLACE

Possible Answer In Proceedings Of Paris Conference COMMENTS

London Pleased By Welding

Stalin Statement Invention

London, Sept. 24.

General relief and pleasure have been caused in London by Generalissimo Josef Stalin's state- Moscow ment to a British correspondent in that he does not believe “in a real danger of a new war.' This is almost the only reassuring pronouncement on foreign affairs made by an Allied statesman in the year since the end of the last war. Com- ing from such a source, it had done a good deal to offset evidence of a rapid deterioration in relations between the Allied powers, which has been coming from the Paris Conference and from the Security Council,

at

Liverpool, Sept. 24. Ship owners may be saved millions of pounds year by a newly in- vented apparatus which was demonstrated today at the site of the wreck- ed vessel Silvio at the Alexandra Docks, Liver- pool.

It is an oxyelectric welding and cutting apparatus, which is claimed to weld and cut under- water in half the time taken by The two ni prints in the self threatened either by the the oxyhydrogen apparatua.

encir. most at-possibility of expitalist

Today, divers pressed the up- interview to attract tenti mon political obgerelament, or by the Anglo-Saxon paratus, shaped something like cracks in Generalissimo monopoly of the atom bomb, Ilà gun, against the vers here

Soviet the steel plates of the Silvio, that Stalin's

Soviet me be assumed reference 1:. policy in Germany and the aplicy is, after all, wd inspired which were swiftly sealed.

in Soviet en argent desire to become Sir Robert Johnson, Chairman confidence Forat strength which runs through my.re powerful still in order tot Cammel. Laird Limited, was the whole of it.

meet fancied threats from these present with representatives of rge Merseyside shipbuild- The

1: murees.

Agreement Possible If Desired

(By Sylvain Mangeot, Reuters Diplomatic Correspondent)

Paris, Sept. 24. Observers here are wondering whether Generalis- simo Stalin's "new war" statement represents a new move towards a working agreement be- tween the Great Powers. They will look for an answer firstly to the outcome of today s meeting of the Big Four Foreign Ministers at the French Foreign Office and secondly to any signs of major progress of important issues in- side the Paris Conference.

Mr. Ernest Bevin, the British Foreign Secretary, is known to have come to Paris with the convic- tion that agreement could be rapidly reached on all outstanding questions before the con- ference, provided that such agreement was genuinely desired by all parties.

Delegates and observers at th Paris conference were inclined to- day to attach even more import ance to the timing of Generalis- statemen than to its sino's contents.

Originally made in an interview with the correspondent

of the

'n Marshal Stalin's affirmative reply to the question whether th withdrawal of American troops would he major from China contribution to world peace.- Reuter,

dental Generalissimos'a

would In view of the importance that the Soviet Cain constier building up Germany always attached to Generalissi-mented: "This should save mil-Kemsley Group, the statement was alternnes, hons a year by saving time in broadcast to the world by the Ras- Western'am Stalin's poldie i mptesition to the

broadcast this; farning ships round."--Reuter. Isians five days before it could ap- powers is based on his states the interview.

pear in the Sunday papers. This met that such a pediry "world, morning in full to Russian is-

would seem to indiente that Mos- The

teners, is band to forpe the departure

cow is anxious to lose no time in. making public the Soviet Premier's answer to leading questions ask- ed by the correspondent.

ing works. A ship owner com-nglish Sunday newspapers of the Persian

mean

(1)

the

Soviet Chion from its funda basic theme of Redan home mental national interests,

| propaganda for a long time to

come.

Observers in London believe that here is a truly eveanraging. indication that the centre of Soviet foreign policy there is an authority which recognises pencefal cooperation to be the supreme interest of the Allied nations.

The intervie also appears to dispose of the mution, revenit- 19 prevalent in some quarters the Soviet sympathetic

which

public. **}iefËausutzura Fas lately been given enther, an verd:se of retoris alt the Cangerous anti-Soviet machina tons of int:rnational reaction. will be told that there is no reason for "war nerves," which

Peaceful Deeds

deeds.

Tribal War

Washington, Sept. 24.

Mr. Henry Wallace, whom President Truman asked to resign from the United States Cabinet, commented today on the foreign policy pronoun- Generalis- cements of simo Stalin and former]

Secre- British Foreign tary, Mr. Anthony Eden.

The pronouncements, he said. had brought hope to millions all over the world, who were for and thirsting hungering peace.

"The differences of opinion caused by various national res- ponsibilities and viewpoints should not stop the search for a political expression of the deep spirit of the longing of all people of all nations for a per- manent world peace," Mr. Wal-: Jace added.'

"When both Mr. Eden and Generalissimo Stalin seem 1 appreciate this necessity, I am encouraged to believe the recent flurry is indeed proving con- structive."-Reuter

Goverment circles are sure that Chavam es Sultaneh, the Prince Minister, can cope with the sitim- tion. The Cabinet has been sitting

since almost

permanently

the

Teheran, Sept. 24. About 170 lorries with trouble in South Persia started. tanks and planes have Police and the Army garrisons

troops

of port

It also resulted in their becom-left Teheran with Gov-inside the area threatened by the ine

public knowledge just as the

for tribesmen are confined to barracks Big Four were about to meet in ernment Wushington, Sept. 25.

Paris. If the interview does re- Shiraz, a south Persian and no fighting is going on, it was

stated. Diplomatic officials expressed present new initiative in Great

town which tribesmen first results

The Persian Government foreca hope that the peaceful words of Pawer relations, its

a Mos-should be apparent in a new nt. Surrounded during the are waiting for orders from Anny

actual weekend.

headquarters in Teheran, Fight- wild only facilitate the plans Generalissimo Stalia-in

The trihes of warlike horseinen ing was reported to be taking of the enemies, who are really cow interview, disclaiming don- Imosphere if not in the not infinential enough to start Er of a new war--would be back speeding up of work in the confer

only on the outskirts by Russia with peaceful ente committees,

It was noted with interest here who made the attack are armed pluce

the Persian Gulf a war. but are trying to half up

that Marshal Stalin's interview with rifles, machine guns and anti-Bushire,

of which only the partial texts tank guns and, according to re-which Arab constal tribes entered respects with the views expressed 20.000 with other tribal warriors telegraph communications

and ncur the are yet available-agrees in two lable sources, they number same over the weekend when they cul in his from surrounding areas. Members Teheran. by Mr. Anthony Eden speech at Watford last night: of the Leftist Tudch party have Gulf ports of Ganaweh and Bon- left Shiraz in panic, it was re-dar. Warriors from tribes all over Coincidence Of Views

southern Persis are joining those 1. In his belief mediate danger of war exists.

that no imported.

The Persian capital is calm and around Shiraz.--Reuter. 2. In his armation that the working understanding between Communist Russia and Western

cal possibility. democracies aimed nt, is a practi-

Union. Chat the illigerent The haloner at which Gen- Stalin's statements of confidence characteristics of Soviet foreign rafissim: Stalin, appears to be in the ability of a capitalist West policy and the velctPTREDES of aiming is one which equally Soviet diplomatists in Paris and voids fear of foreign strength and a Communist Russia to work new approach by the Soviets to New York has been due to and easy over-confidence, tulera-ogether may well be held as a sense of insecurity. Generalisticnf foreign idelogical in-

the problem of international co- two murde

pro. Ruences inside Russia, na well operation, it was said, but this simo Stalin

the crusading mood.-Res- can only be proved by what the which show nouncements tremendous confidence ir Siviel powera as at present developed and in its capacity to stand op to any conceivable threat from any country.

ter.

Warsaw, Sept. 28. Poland and Austria signed on Tuesday, a six months' commer. From the fact that he cale cial agreement providing for de gorically

the tiveries of about $7,200,000 worth Soviet Union does not feel it-of goods.Associated Press.

asserted that

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Top officials agree with Sirlin's assertion that there is no real donger of a new war. danger, they said, lies in the state of extreme nervous tension where- in something might happen that would accidently precipitate a wor-Associated Press.

"Important"

DA

with:

smaller

Germans To Hear Nuernberg

Verdict

Nuernberg, Sept. 25.

There was no inclination to de fact a deliberato connection be

ween the two statements but the remarkable coincidence of views expressed was seen

reflecting to all the Four prominent German officials in the American- the anxiety common Great Powers at the present de occupied zone of Germany have been issued terioration of relationships as

with special invitations to attend the pronoun Washington, Sept. 24.

fustrated by the Paris conference. The State Department sees

cement of the verdicts and sentences by the Loca: French reactions to the de- no way of making a new apclaration are likely to centre International Military Tribunal at Nuernberg, proach in the conduct of its

mainly around the categoric re- starting on September 30. relations with the Soviet Union, section of the idea that the polley

They bre: Doctor Reinhold Mr. William Clayton, Acting of local Communist parties in Maler. Minister President of Secretary of State, told his countries outside Russia is dictated Wurtemberg-Baden, Dr. Withelm:

from Moscow. press conference here today.

and

Breach Of Pledge

Hoegner, Minister President of He was commenting on the American observers hore Bavaria, Dr. Freldrich Geiler,

President speech last night by Mr. An-naturally showed special interest Minister

of Grosse Besne,

Herr Freidrich thony Eden at Watford, in which he called for a "new eralissimo Stalin as "very im-Ziegler, Mayor of Nuremberg,

Justice Robert Jackson, chief approach" to Russia by both portant" but refused to discuss

Washington, Sept. 29. Britain and the United States. it any further until he had had American prosecutor in the Nazi William Clayton, United States Mr. Clayton described today's further time to study It-Reu-leaders trial, consented to the plan Under-Secretary of State, made "po war" statement by Gen: ter.

To Meet Toughness With Toughness?

London, Sept. 25

A highly-placed Whitehall source said unofficially on Tuesday that Generalissimo Stalin's "There Will Be No New War" statement was appar- ently made to tell the Western world that Soviet Russia will answer United States 'toughness' towards her with a 'toughness' of her own."

Officially, Д Foreign Office | observations were being, studied

to invite them on his return from public on Tuesday a note to the America on Monday, and express- Soviet Government declaring that

ed regret that there were no more seats available for the purpose.

In conjunction with these in- vitations, Justice Jackson issued the following statement:

states

Russia had refused to carry out their part of a pledge to aid the peoples of Axis sutellite and had "failed to indicate its "Germany has been represented reasons for so refusing."

in these trials as the world's fore- An accompanying statement most aggressor nation. If a law called attention to American step: which may govern the future con designed to aid Hungary's econo duct of world affaire, so as to

avoid warfare, is to be vindicated mic rehabilitation, including the at these trials, the German people granting of $15,000,000 credit for must be made vitally aware of the purchase of surplus propert: the reason upon which the law is and the return of Hungarian gold

valued at $32,000,000. founded.

The visitors will be seated in the visitors' gallery. Each of the has four participating nations been granted 10 seats and each adhering nation, two seats-As Hociated Press.

On the other hand, the state- ment sald "the Soviet uid men- toned in the Soviet note of July 27 consists principally of a partic postponement of the economic drains on Hungarian economy, in | the form of reparations. Meitn

requisitions and removals by the Soviet Army are in practice con- tinuing

spokesman said the Soviet leader's "with interest" by all concerned Compromise it is understood that the

Moslems ́eek ¡Scviet Support

and that it, was still "too early"

to Indicate the reactions of the Government.

teplles were firm, but

Faded, though, that there

He

Reached

Paris, Sopt. 24.

The note concluded that no use. Czechoslovakia tonight acful purpose would be served b cepted do the basis for discus! further assertions or denials bo- could be "no mistaking the

slon the proposed compromise tween Moscow and Washington was impor- strength with which Stalin an

her, demand to the Parle and thus agreement London, Sept. 24. swered every question bearing the

rélation to United conference for the bridgehead sible on the equses of the econo Mr. Yussuf Haroon, Preal-lightest

ciated Press. tient of the Moslem League in Rates foreign policy or United Bouth of the Danube in Bratia mic situation in Hungary—Â650-

Btates auspicions

lava the capital of Slovakia. of Rusela Sind Province, in leaving for

Stalin's reply that American The compromise would give

Pavis on Thursday in the hope and British ruling circles" could three villages to Czechoslovakia Queen Mary”

of seeing Mr. V. Molotov, Rus-not create a capitalist encircle and leave the remaining two to sian Foreign Minister.

ment of Russia. even if they Hungary. It was decided to Mr. Haroon told Router that wanted to, was "warning" as discuss the details in a secret the idea of aceking the aid of well as "an opinion."

session.

the Soviet Union in raising the

Virtual Demand

with

Fakistan issue at the session of the United Nations Assembly

the Mearllest To describing the Originated at a meeting of the Shid League Working Commit, drawal of all: American - tropps teo. "This matter was first from: China as "vital to future discussed In the Bind Provin peos, Etalia was making a cial Muslim League Council," "virtual demand", for such an he, bald, The Council decided. evacuation; the shurde added. 1 Ma Most Important of all wasnths that an influential, deputation

of Lekgud marábava zahould fo

Czechoslovakia is demanding the bridgehead to allow, for the expansion of Bratislava on the south bank of the Danube Router.

QUAKE SHOCK

New York, Sept. 24, strong" earthquake allock Lon the seismograph

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Nova Scotia, Sept. 24. The liner Queen Mary has left for Britain

on her Inst Voyage as a war transport. She had been held up owing to the recent United States shipping)| "atrike...........KAAN

1.

The passengers aboard the Queen Mary: Included General †Dwight Eisenhower, U.S. Arnly Chief of staff, whose intended tour got. Briching and Germany

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