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THE CHINA MAIL, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1946.
STORM OVER CHURCHILL
Impossible To Work With Soviet Union
Recognition Of War Danger
(By Reuters Diplomatic Correspondent)
London, Sept. 19. Mr. Winston Churchill's appeal today at Zurich University for a partnership between France and Germany on which to found "a United States of Europe," is expected to arouse as big a storm in London and throughout the world as did the speech delivered a week ago by Mr. Henry Wallace, the United States Secretary of Commerce.
States
mark in Mr. Churchill's evolu- tion. In his Fulton speech, de- livered in the United Inst March he baned his hope for the future of world peace on "the fraternal association of two of the great victorious Allies. Britain and the United States."
The two speeches are considered by observers here to mark the extremes of foreign policy possi- ble for the Western democracies today. While Mr. Wallace wante to drop ul signs of a "get tough with Russia" policy, Mr. Chur- chill's speech has created the general impression that he wants a Franco-German part: nership with which Britain and the United States could work as a means of building a re- gional grouping strong enough to stand
to the Soviet Union.
Observers in London consider. that Mr. Churchill's speech has overshot the foreign policy which Mr. Ernest Bevin and
up
Mr. James Byrnes are actually purauing as far to the Right as Mr. Wallace's speech over- shot it to the Left.
End Of Phase
Mr. Churchill's pronounee- ments are much less embarrass- ing for the British Government than are those of Mr. Wallace for the United States Govern- ment, for Mr. Churchill is the leader of the opposition. The fact that his plan for the future of Europe, which pleads in effect for the rebuilding of Germany in the knowledge that "time may be short", is strik- ingly different from Mr. Bevin's dogged attempt to base policy on the concert great powers, is expected to strengthen the British Foreign Secretary's position in his own party.
Like Mr. Wallace, Mr Chur- chill has ended phase in which it was possible to say that there was a fundamental national agreement on foreign pelley. Mr. Bevin can now no longer be accused of Left Wing tactics of the Labour Party, or of continuing Mr. Churchill's foreign policy.
Essentially,
of
JEWS TO GO TO LONDON?
London, Sept. 19. The growing' belief that the Jews will take part in the London conference on Palestine, which will resum tomorrow afternoon, as icd to speculation it political quarters of the attitude of the British Government should the Jewe request the release
Internment camps in Palestine of men whom they wish to choose as delegates to the conference,
from
Well - informed quarters state that the British attitude, wandid have to be decided at Cabinet level but expressed the opinion that a good deal would depend on the frame of mind in which the Jews decided to attend the confer- ence-Reuter.
Britain Rejects Complaints
IV.C. Getting Too Much?
"strike"
Poison New Weapon Of Death
Washington, Sept. 20.
Major General Alden Waltt said today that the United States had succeeded in produc ing perhaps the most highly toxic substance known" but that Wellington, Sept. 19. the poison oxists now only in Waterskie workers" unions test tube quantity. here are holding
Waitt, chlof of the Army's meeting today to protest chemical corps, issued a state- against the Government declment on the new polaon simul- afon to Incrense the allowances taneously with cryptic hint of General Sir Bernard Frey-
of terrifying death weapons by berg. the Govern r-General of
the editor of "Science," Dr. New Zealand, from 42,000 Gerald Wenot who spoke of yearly to £4,600. They also
a super-deadly polson eo potent protested against the proposed that a single ounce could kill 260 increase in the anlarica every person in tho United of judges of the Supreme Court States and Canada. who at present receive £4,000 annually.
Two other unions are making aimilar protests. They argue fint New Zealand's atabilisation policy denies small increases to workers but allows better aula- ries to those already well off. General Freyberg, who won the Victoria Cross In the First World War and commanded the New Zealand Expeditionary Forces throughout this war, was appointed Governor-Gen- eral in 1946 and took office last February, succeeding Marshal of the RAF Sir Cyril Newall
Danger Of Clash Six months later at Zurich he urges that an entento be tween France and her tradi- tlonal enemy across the Rhine must be achieved
--Reuter. before the
London, Sept. 20.
A Foreign Office spoltesman said atom bomb is in the possessioning Yugoslav complaints of at- today that a British note reject- of other statea.
locks on army officers in the Mr. Churchill's speech and that of Mr. Wallace are both Trieste and Gorizia regions had considered hore to be inspired been delivered in Belgrade.
He added that consultations had
taken place with the United States
by recognition of the danger of a tremendous clash with the Soviet Union. But they have Government before the note was
rent. Its complete text
come to different conclusions
will bó
Waitt, who said the bacterial toxin came out of wartime re- search, frankly acknowledged his experts worked with toxic agents that have "power far beyond anything we had known in previous chemical war search."--Associated Press.
re-
DALTON IN CANADA
Montreal. Sept. 19. Mr. Hugh Dalton, British Chancellor of the Exchequer, arrived in Montreal by air to- day for financial talks in Cana- da and the United States. Ho was accompanied by Treasury oficials-Reuter.
Story Of R.A.F.'s Libya Victory
London, Sept. 20.
about the way to prevent it-sed in Washington and Lon- A dispatch by Sir Arthur Longmore, Air Officer Reuter.
French Shocked
don simultaneously.
It was learned reliably that the United States Government also has rejected the Yugoslav charge: in a note delivered through the American Embassy
Beigende.
Beth Britain and Amerien tre
Paris, Sept. 15. Mr. Churchill's proposal at Zurich that France and Ger- many, should become partners as the first step in the restorn understand to have made several tion of Europe has shacized counter-allegations. many Frenchmen in Paris.
The British note, according to Even the large though silent the Foreign Offee apokesman, ex- body of ayarathisers with Mar.pressed the view that there we shal Petain which in the pastyugoslav charge that Allied troops
ed. They are amazed that this
Merry little substance" in
the
assisted "Fascist hooligans" inat-
---Associated Press,
ANDERS' MEN
consented to collaborate with Germany because they sew no other way out for the period tacking a senior Yugoslav ofleer. of occupation, were today taken aback by the suggestion that France should bury the hutcher TRIBUTE TO as far as Germany is con course has been suggested be fore tangible guarantees have been obtained that Germany has definitely abandoned gressive designa and before alig has been definitely shorn of means of aggression.-Reuter.
DIRECT ACTION PROGRAMME
ag-
of
London, Sept. 19. Lieutenant General Sir Oliver Leese, former Commun- der-in-Chief
the Eighth Army in Italy, opening the Army education establishment at Churncliffe Camp near Folkestone today said that without the Second Poliah Corps (General Anders' army in Italy) the Allies could not have won the battle of Cassino,
Sir Oliver Added that 40 | Poles were to learn English at Shoracliffe and would then re- turn to the Second Polish Corpa as instructors-Reuter.
Commanding-in-Chief Royal Air Force, Mid- dle East, tells another story of successful re- sistance by a few to heavy enemy pressure with meagre and continuously waning re- sources of aircraft. The period covered is from This period saw the complete defeat of the italian
January to May 1941.
air force in Libya and the rapid advance of General Sir Archibald Wavell to Benghazi, the sudden reduction of the British forces in Cyrenaica, both Army and Air Force to meet commitments in Greece, the German offen- sive in North Africa, the invasion of Yugosla- via and Greece, and the British evacuation of
Crete.
A prominent feature of the situation was the unexpected survival of Malta as an opera- tion base. It started without fighters, after one year it had 50.
Discussing the air situation in early March, 1941, Sir Arthur Longmore says "At this time, particularly the weakness in the number of modern air-1 And it continued to func craft at my disposal, chiefly tion as a link on the air rein- Hurricanes artd Blenheims, forcing route to Egypt and us caused me grave concern,” a base for bomber and Recon- However, he relatos victories naissance squadrons.-Associat- won by "the superior fighting ed Press. qualitics of our airmen" and declared that despite numerical superiority, "at no time did the German-Italian air forces domi nate. the situation North Africa front,”
on the
Great Landmark But Mr. Wallace's statement on foreign policy has threaten- ed to split, not to consolidate, his own party and to weaken the position and influence the Secretary of State, Mr. Byrnes.
Mr. Churchill's speech at Zurich is seen as 4
Now Delhi, Sept. 19. declaration of despair that The "Committee of Action" of working co-operation with the the Moslem League, which has Soviet Union can ever be reach-been meeting here for the last 12 ed. No statesman of Mr. Chur-days to draw a programme of chill's experience could be un-"direct action" against Britain's aware that his appeal for Ger- proposals for a new Indian con-
Washington, Sept. 20. many to be allowed to play a stitution, proposed to convene n The State Department announc
conference of leading leading role in Europe before spiritual teachers and theological Egypt had agreed to raise their Monlemed that the United States and the long years of tutelage have doctora from all parts of India to respectivo missions to the rank of achievements of Hurricanes in clapsed, would arouse suspicion implement the programme. It is Erobasales and that both the pro-air combate over the sind understood that the conference is sent ministers would be retained reacted remarkably on the likely to be held elther in Delhi as the first Ambassadors Aso- spirit of the garrison and the
or Lahore in Octobog.-Router. elated Press.
morale of the Maltese.
in the Soviet Union.
The speech is considered hore to mark another great and
“JANE”
"NOW ISN'T THAT JUST LIKE THE POLICE, FRITZ! '
GEORGIE'S SO PROUD OF GUARDING THAT SILLY OLD BANK HE'S GOT NO TIME FOR A CASE OF *BREAKING AND ENTERING" RIGHT UNDER HIS NOSE!- HE SCOFFED AT MY STORY
OF THE BLACK MAN!
BOOTS AND HER BUDDIES
HEY:OLE! HOW ABOUT
A WORD WITH YOU?
ЧАН.
WHITRE YOU EVEAN 1, WAS BURE!||||| GOING TO DO TINKING FOR
SURE 1 MIGHT SELL
WITH THESE
SKRUBIS YOU
·DIS OUT OF 'EM FROM MAHORKERS MY KARSERY!
YARD
WELL, IF HE WON'T OPEN THAT TRAPDOOR FOR ME I'LL ASK PLUG AND THE
BOYS-
Now Walt
OH! FOR TO SELL THE STOFF WELL, I DONT NEED IDEAS THERE' YET! BUT,BY YEE, 1 GOES VISH I COULD USE A
IDEA INSTEAD OF A IDEA: SHOVEL TO DO THE
¡BTUFF UP!
MY
Malta's Survival Throughout this period, Sir Arthur Baya, his forces were also providing air support in the successful campaign against Italy in Abyssiniu and Soutali-
Ration Increase In Germany
Berlin, Sept. 19
A high official of the British- Military Government announced today that it is hoped to in- crease the rations in the British American zones next month.
and land. In Malta, the visible
IT'S THEIR NIGHT AT THE GYM - AND "THEY OUGHT TO KNOW ABOUT
THE KAYO KID SNOOPING ROUND THE. CHAMP'S TRAINING
QUARTERS,
TOO....
BY EDGAR MARTIN
DON'T, DIG ANY MORE,OLET- NOW YOUVE GIVEN ME AA
BETTER HUNCH!
. The statement dealing with the proposed increases was to have been issued today but han been held up owing to the effects of the American mari- time workers' strike.
- When the raticns are increas- ed, miners in the British zone, will be given extra rations which will be better than they have had since the occupation. -Reuter.
EXPLORING NEW GUINEA
Batavia, Sept. 19.
A joint air and ground explora- tion of an unknown territory be- yond the Carstenaz Mountain Bango in Dutch New Guinea is now being prepared under the supervision of the Netherlands New Guinea Exporation Com- mittee. The exploration will in- vestigate agricultural and indus- trial potentialities of the areas, in- cluding the existence of olidelda. Router,.*
SPY CHARGE
Ottawa, Sept. 19. Mias Agatha Chapman, des- cribed as an economist for the Bank of Canada, was taken In- to custody today and charged with conspiring with members.
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da to obtain and communicate ture a luxury you used to enjoy, secret information to the Soviet Union.-Reuter.
Athens, Sept. 10.
There if never be a better zigarette
Mr. Constantin. Tsaldaris, the Greek Premier who has boert Heading his country's delega
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