1946-03-20 — Page 5

THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 20, 1940,

Irregulars In Chinese Communists' Policeman

Manchularia

A

Harbin

Chungking, Mar. 19. Governinent dispatch from enid that Government *fficials had asked the Russians to disarm the irregular forces there which are preventing Government' from nasuming control of neveral Manchurian provinces but the Russians had not yet replied.

to Meanwhile plana continue wend inspection teams to

Man churia to enforce the Government-

of Jan. 10,- Communist truce

Associated Press,

Communist Advance

Following

that

Chungking, March 19,

the withinweg Boylet troops, Communlata have occupied Tich- Ung. Kaguse and Changte, about 30, 4 and 60 miles respectively north-east of Mukden, key city of southern Manchuria, the Chloess Central News Agency re- serted here today,

the

More than 20,000 Commipaista,

"tightening the steel Aurney and, are ring around zepinakal, important elly on railway between Werbun and

the

Mukdes,

The air in Serpangkat in maksi to have been cocupied and telephone com munication with Mukden broken, Chinese Central Government

Spirit

(By John Roderick)

of Unity

Yenán, March 19.

How has the Chinese Communist Party, lacking great wealth, adequate communications and outside help, maintained a firm and unbroken grip for eight years on a third of China and a hundred million Chinese? How could-Yenari, a rural town on the edge of the Gobi, so small it cannot support an electric lighting system, have

nation of this vast

within become the capital nation?

a

{

A total of The answer to these often munist-led arena.

members gave asked questions lies partially in 1,700,000 party two words much employed in it personal, unstinting backing. the councils of te party. They That is why the principles of government and the are "democratic centralisation." conlition These words describe the prin- earlier ones of democratic rule' North ciple which governs the party, are known throughout exacting from every k-and-, China far better and more con- thau anywhere else in Communist unquestioning cretely Ale

Communists have obedience to the will of the nu, the nation.

made it their constant business jority.

Ito see that they do.

"Individuals obey the organi-

This rule is the essence of Mation, the minority obeys the central committen where All party discipline. It is a disci- are concentrated. pline so rigid ani so exacting party works

Communist many

sym- Members every party con- that

have preferred to tromittee must carry out this pt in-pathizers added the Agency, see movie northward ciple unconditionally, so as to function outside its sphere as

Het an example for all party non-party critics. Party members and ordres,"

say you have to believe unhesi- tatingly and completely in the This quotation is from para- Communist programme to sub- graph 19 of the working reg mit an thoroughly

Strict ad lations of the party herance to this rule makes the

from

Mukden

towards repinskai–Rru-

RUSSIANS LEAVING

E. GERMANY?

London, Mar. 19.

London or Berlin,

men

The door is not entirely closed

to , to individual dissent the Communist Party o simply n party party but also a single undeviat-!

programme.

Appeals

ing force. When the party con-y be taken through higher

gress

organs up to the central com- or omnipotent Central mittee, but until the final rul- The report that Russian troops were withdrawing from eastern Committee formulates a course ing on the, appe 1 is handed Germany found no confirmation in of action, days, even weeks. of down the critic, like his fellows, debate and discussion may pre- must refrain from opposition, Russian officers in Berlin yes- cede its 15346MZ!, Opposition either in public or within the terday declined to comment and

may be fond and vuciferous, party councils. Amerienn Intelligence officers sni they did not know of the reported just as it is in party committees

"That a member of the party in western countries. But once

under whatever circun The British Foreign Ofce said the programme bears the ma- can, it did not know of the reported jority stamp of approval, some- stances, absolutely and uncondi- withdrawals. The

War thing new to Western policies tionally, subject his own per- to that of the Ofee likewise claimed no infor- takes pince. The former op-sonal interest mation on the subfuel-Associated ponents, now defeated, are not party, to the revoluten and to

permitted to stand by inactive the Communist cause."

withdrawala.

Press.

British

EPIDEMIC

Cairo, Mar. 19. The Egyptian Senute was told

These

or to continue their criticism are the words of Liu Shao-chi. inside or outside the party pro- a high member of the 10-man Bureau which rules tale.

Paragraph 19 commits Politienl

be in the interim them to support the approved the party

Committee ses- plan

it had been tween Central us though

siune. their own.

"To sacrifice oneself for the yesterday that 10,000 persons have, Thus, when Party Chairman cause of the party, class nation. died in upper Egypt in the past

broached last and liberation of amnkind," he five months from a fever epidemic Mao Tze-tung

of a coalition continues "even to the extent of fumilles entirely, As: neinted government for China. it had forfeiting life unhesitatingly the force of law in the Com- and gladly, is the highest ferm of expression of Communistic virtue."

which has

Press

wiped But

many, April the iden

Chinese Government's Re-organisation

Chungking, March 19.

Reorganisation of the Government, decided at the recent inter-party conference and endorsed by the Kuomintang Congress, is expected to get under way shortly.

C

REHABILITATION

FUND

Changking, Mar. 20. The "Central Daily News," medium of the Kuomintang, said to-day that the Chinese Government has appropriated U.S.$50,000,000 for the reha- 'bilitation of economic anter prines of operacas Chinene fu the Philippines and the South Scao. The money, it said, has already been romitted, having been sent through the Bank of China. — Associated Presk

Church Cedes From Vatican

FOR SALE

Admiralty Machinery in Jardine's East Point Godown 3-28B. SPECIFICATION

Shot Dead In Canton

Yard No.

Mackino

Makers

When New

Five armed robbers away, with

got

1222. 445

Horizontal Boring Machine

G. Richards

1917

Planing Machine

Hulse & Co.

1004

CN$500,000 and shot dead a policeman who tried to stop them in thoir,

states getaway from Canton.

162

3' Radial Drill

Kearne

1012

367

Turret Lathe

Jones

Samson

1918

368

Tarrot Lathe

Jonck & Samson

1015

652

Turret Lathe

Ward

1011

report

409 424

Centre Lathe

John Lang

100-4

6" Lathe

Archdale & Co.

1904

Earlier in the day a foki cf the Chan Choong Store, In Sal Wing Lane, which branchen off) Tseung Wan Road, had gone to the Provincial Frok and the Bank of Comununications to draw the money. He was trail-' ed by the robbers nud at the en- trance of Sai Winx Lane they! came up to "arrest" him for possession of raw opium. Pas-

they sers-by thought plain-clothes men ond took little notice. They escorted the fokl at the point of the revolver to the to a quiet spot and took money.

wore

Vatican City, March 19.

One of two policemen on pa- An official statement issuedi! here to-day by the Sacred Control, Li Mint, had carlier no- gregation of the Oriental Church iced the "arrest" from a dis- on yesterday's announcement that tance, and when le saw the rob- the money from the Uniate Church of the, Western bers taking

One Ukrainine had ceded from Rome their victim gave chase. after nearly four centuries and of the robbere fired two shots returned to the Russian Orthodox at close range, mortally wound- Church, said that the Bishops of ing the policemat, and made the three dioceses in the Western

good their, escape. Ukraine were deported some time ag and placed in prison.

.

"The greater part of the clergy #

in the three dioceses had been put

in position where t'ry are un-

chi to extrcise their own mini- iry." the Vatican statement added. "Probably the Synod held

on

"Nazi Group" In Police

Lying in H.M. Naval Dockyard.

Diesel engine, 120 H.P

Makers-Ruston & Hornsby.

Bore of Cylindor-5%"

No. of Cylinder-8 Stroke

The engine is partially stripped and in a rusty condition.

The whole of the above machinery will be sold on site. Purchaser to remove from the premises within 7 days of acceptance of tender. Forms of Tenier and permission to view the material can bo obtained from SN.3.0. H.M. Dockyard, Hong Kong.

Sealed Tenders should reach Suptg. Naval Store Offlcer H.M. Dockyard Hong Kong not later than 12.00 Noon on Saturday, March 23rd, 1940.

Payment is to be made to the Cashier HLM. Dockyard before removal of the material.

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LTD.

NOTICE

Notics is hereby given that the folk wing Share Certificat:8;—

In name of For Shares

4 Deferred Mrs. nomi Eliza Smith.

Bracch Nominees Limited. Branch Nomiazes Limited. Mrs. Jean Margaot Luckkam. Claude Lewisobu.

No.

12130 17131

50

12132 50

12133 100

12134 10

*

19

15

Frankfurt, March 19. 12135 15 in Lvov, which may have "decided Dr. Rudolf Siegert, German

12136 President in Frankfurt, on the abrogation of the Union of Police

13137. 20 the Ruthenian Church with the said to-day that the recent re-

in the 19138 Church of Rome, way headed by ports of a "Nazi group" only a few Apostate Priests, one Frankfurt German police originat 12139 of whom recently published a ed from a story in the Communist- 2303 pamphlet against the Primacy of controlled local newspaper "Frank-, 12140

furter Rundschau."

2304 Recalling a recent Papal de When the United States troops 18141 the Roman Pontiff."

many er 12142 the Ruthenian arrived in Frankfurt claration

minal cases, involving Germans; 12143 a well-known fact that the Catho were unfinished, Dr. Siegert sald. 12144 Church, the statement said it was

e Church in Galizio (Western The Military Government allowed several officials of the prosecutors' Ukraine) was at present "suffer- ing at the hands of the Bolshevik regime a hard oppression and de- finite persecution."

The formal announcement of the brenk between the West Ukraining the Vatican Uninte Church and was made in a letter to Generalis simo Josef Stalin by the Presit ent of the Church.--Neuler.

$ The actual working of party unanimity are everywhere ap- parent in personal Gealings here. In three months I have talked to countless party workers. On The matters of everyday life, the outside world, literature and culture, they exhibit a resilient when and active mind. But,

Mrs Jean Margaret Buckhem. Mrs. Jean Margaret Duck) am. Mr. Jean Margaret Duckbom. Mrs. Gertrude Sylvia Powell. John Kenneth Brgley.

Princes St. Nominees I imited.

lady Jeannie Frances Meller.

Richard Colnett Wright.

Arthur Neck.

Claude Lewisohn.

13

30

77

10

10 Freferred

20 Deferred

20 Frofaired

50 i eferred

Alfred Bates.

5 *

5

5

+1

12145

10

*

20

*1

30

10

22

8

10

**

H

office, Nazis of "discretionary re- moval category" to stay on to 13146 handle these cases. The court, 12147 house was bombed out, so they 12148 were assigned the police building, 12149 and this was their only connexion 12150. with the police he declared, All 19151 100 these officials wore dismissed on 19152 20 Feb. 2.--Reuter,

12153 50

2305 7 Preferrd

LEAVE KOREANS TO SETTLE AFFAIRS

Washington, March 19.

Korean› Affairs Institute, which says it is seeking to promote Korean interests at home and abroad, yestor- day urged the Russian and American military commis- sions in Korea to hasten agreement for their with- drawal and "leavò Korda ns to settle their own affairs." }

the policies of the Communist Party come under discussion, the It said the position in the se- cign rule of Korea and said he answers to all questions are un- cond session of the Soviet- preferred to be a private citizen Some even American commission was. the in order to be able to voice swervingly similar.

1

WORLD BANK.

It is reliably reported that Communist leader Mao Tse-tung

will come to Chungking to participate in the State Adopt the phraseology of the "postponement of Korean inde- strongly and freely his views on Council when it is reorganised to become the nation's latest party ing. No one pendence." It stated that com-, independence. supreme ruling authority.

makes an unconsidered state mission shout undertake a Rhee was the target last week Mug Tse-tung will head the the Lengue and Lo Lung-chi, ment for publication, But, speedy elimination of the So. of the Russian newspaper Communist

of members the spokesman of the League, whenever even an anonymicus viet-American beuzdary to un- "Pravda" which charged that Council which is to have 40)

to in sure Js referred

free A dispatch from Feiping re- spokesman

movement of pur-, he headed a Korean group scek- sents, 20 of which will be allot- ported that the members of print, you can el certain he sons and goods from cae pari ing to grab governmental pow ed to the Kuomintang and 20 to the People's Policy Council, voices the opinion of not only of the country to another. The er and control mining enter other parties. Is generally scheduled to open in Chungking himself but also of the entire points suggested by the Insti- prizes Associated Press. expected that the Communists on March 20, have decided to party.

tute for the commission are as' will get about eight seats, propose Peiping as the capital Devoid of an extensiye com- follow:-

of China, Instead of Nanking. munications work, how does Formation of Provisional There is increasing doubt, in the party disanminate its pro- Government of Koreans with munist number 2, will be the view of recent developments in gramme throughout the far the co-operation ef leaders' leading candidate, representing Manchuria, whether

The abroad who are there to acek So- Peiping flung regions, it controls? the Communists for a seat on will ever he the capital.

This answer here is in one word- viet or American patronage. the Executive Yuan or Cabinet, question, however, will be decid. "cadres." That is, party men Simultaneous witdrawal but what ministry he will head

ed by the National Assembly, and women trained, in school or all American, armed forces after has not yet been decided. Re-

on their jobs, 10 usimilate the the formation of the Govern close, ports are current that the Execu- epening in Nanking on May 6.

party dictates and make them mont. tive Yuan will be considerably,

known to the people.-ÁSBO- enlarged, probably by the addi-

Meanwhile in view of the un- clated Press. tion of eight new ministries, In-

certainty on polifical matters," cluding a ministry of labour, a'

most embassies in Chungking ministry of railways and & ministry of industry.

General Chou Enlai,

Com-,

Uncertainty

have decided to do no building WINDING UP OF

UNRRA

in Nanking. Several have in-

Aliantic City, Mar. 19.

of

Dr. Syngman hice, who came cut of a 27-year exile to work, for Korean Independence, yes terday announced his decision to resign as Chairman of the "American-supported representa-, tive democratic council of Keros. This surprise development in

According to Chinese press tended to start building us soon roports, the Democratic League as it-hus been decided that Nan- has chosen six of its memborsking will remain the capital. In a formal announcement the the complicated Korean political to participate in tha re-organis Some enixarsies have ap- American State Department yes situation came as the ten-man ed Government,

proached the Chinese Govern- torday said it did not contemplate Russian-American-Korean com-) ment for assurances an this a necessity for continuation of mission prepared to hold its Paiping Proposed score but have not been able to the United Nations Rellet and first meeting aimed at unifying yond 1046 in Europe and the the nation with a view to ulti-

mate self rule. middle of 1947 for Asia,

Rumours

In

Rehabilitation Administration be-

The statement added that coun- tries receiving UNRRA aid would "and it possible by maximum do

Savannah, Mar. 19.

The executive directors of the world bank and fund were ofected yesterday a

the International Monetary Conference neared its

An-

Chairman Fred Vinso nounced that representatives of Canada, the Netherlands, Belgium, Poland, Greece, Chile and Cuba wore voted fore the bank, and Canada, Belgium, the Netherlands, Mexico, Brazil, Egypt and Czecho- slovakin for the fund.?

In the only contest, Norway lost its battle for a soat on the high command. - Associated francial

· Press.

NO NEWS.

The six are to be, Chang Lan, obtain them. leader of the League. CATROS

turrent nfo

Cairo, Mar. 19. Chang, head of the Nationalist-Chungking to-toy that the seat.

No statements or nows concòra- Socialist Party, one of the of the Government might be for

Strong Feeling-

ing the forthcoming negotiations with the British Government will | groups within the Longue, Chen mally re-esablished at Nanking Chu-nja of the Natical Balva- on April 25, The Diplomatic velopment and use of their own

be given out until the negotiations, Seventy-year-old Rhee Fave are completed for revision of the tich Association, another of the Corps has not, however, receive resources and with, the assistance groups within the League; ed any notification as to when of the International Fund and health as his reason for step- 1986 Anglo-Egyptian Traaby, Huang Yen-pal of the vocational it is expected to move from Bank to carry on without further Ping down from his important Prime Minister mall Sidky U.N.R.RADA aid." Associated post but, in an interview, spoku Dashn saldyyesterday continuoclated education association within. Chungking. Associated Press. {\Press,

angrily of the partitioned for. Pros. »

Thomas Cuthbertron Angus &

Grace Hannah Argue.

John Kenneth Bagley.

laude Lewisohn.

Miss Ethel Watson.

Henry Burton Perry & Edith Mary Berry,

G: rude Eva Ibomton

Herrt Dakin & Lilian Const nce Dakin.

George Leslie v¤Ã¡lester.

John William Fallett & Patricis Ivy Hallett, Joe' Bert.

Frederick Walter Pinnock.

have been LOST and that new Certificates have been issued to the aforesaid shareholders and that no dealings in the old Share, Certificates will be recognised by the Company.

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD.

GENERAL MANAGERS.

Hong Kong, 15th March, 1946.

' '

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