1946-02-25 — Page 6

Page 6.

THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1946.

THE NUERNBERG TRIALS Defence Wants To Prove Nazi Crimes Were "Only In Retaliation Bombay

Emperor's Excursions

THE

OAKLAND, FEB. 24.

TRIBUNE LOOKS WITH APPROVAL ON

EM- PEROR HIROHITO'S EXCUR SIONS THIS WEEK AS CON- TRIBUTING TOWARD RE-BIRTH OF NIPPON

THE

an editorial, the paper sabi: "Ilirohity has gone of a secund tour of first-hand inspection

uf

the grim picture of the war after- math. He saw gran recluders af

Churchill On List Spends A

On Witnesses

NUERNBERG, FEB. 24-

A HOT DEBATE GRIPPED THE WAR CRIMES TRIAL COURT-ROOM AS THE DEFENSE COUNSEL AT- TEMPTED TO PROVE THAT. THE VERSAILLES TREATY, AS FAR AS BRITAIN AND GERMANY WERE CONCERNED, WAS NULLIFIED BY THE ANGLO-GERMAN NAVAL TREATY OF 1935

a wrecked industry and downcast | THE DEFENSE DISCLOSED THAT IT HOPED TO people in Tokyo but it was

Lat

the

WILS change in the people

count more significant than the skeletons of factories and muddy roads.

of

PROFE TILAT WAR CRIMES SUCH AS THE ABUSE AND KILLING OF PRISONERS STARTED IN GER- MANY ONLY IN RETALIATION FOR SIMILAR ACTION BY OTHER RELLIGERENTS.

Haring told the Japanese that

Goering indicated that he wantsian prosecution is scheduled an he is not divine, Hirohite did not require the removal of everyone ed to prove that the 11140 bombing Tuesday to continue, ils presenta from the apper doors of buildings of Rotterdam resulted only tion of evidence on Nazi crimes a list of 38 Churchill headed so they they could not look down cause the bombers mised a radio against humanity. the Sun signal cancelling the attack.

Ger. Frenchmen and on e descendant

He is claimed that he die Britone, Instead, the populace Goddess.

orders that Allied man, Ribbentrop wants to call. obeyed Hitler's

he would call halted, bowed slimy,

the former Include

Premier oke a few words towers be turned over to Himmler, The Frenchmen Ilirohite spoke

and

Foreign former for wil Daladier, one workman, but the man was for exceution.

Here glas-y eyed with fright

The Tribunal withheld a deci- list, post- sion on Ribbentrop'a

argumcat until poning further Monday.

Ribbentrop's request

you have a picture of a bewildernesses indicated that he wanted, Minister Bonnel ed spectacle of an uncertain neo- ple confronted by their ruler upon whom they seureely dared look in These informa: rxy" ༦ . public visits should have Daveho- Torient effects in convincing Japanese that Hicolito is anoder human being like themselves, Associated Press.

other

"ISLES OF CONFUSION"

In

The

Paul M-NE

1h. Fip aires ale

Casion in a

**

the

- ut iptal t

the I

res and 44 seman fusion is Ad Prem

D America,“

¡Quieter Day

(Continued from Page 1)

been forced to open fire on the rioters. There have been fur- ther incidents of rioters getting fire to military vehicles."

Firing was also reported at the bridge near Dadar where a train was set ablaze. However, most of the downtown Eection, location of the advanced Head- quarters of the southern India command, was quiet with the trouble centreing northward. Associated Press,

MILITARY CONTROL

nd

GRIMBERG MINE

Herford, Feb. 24. The fires mging in the Grimberg mine where 400 men are trapped have diminished and the authoritica have

·decided to reopen the `ohaft in a new rescue attempt.

Eight

mora Burvivors were brought to the surface on Sunday. Sixty-seven of the 408 men trapped in the mine by a pas explosion last Wednesday have now been rescued.

The eight rescued were in fairly good condition: The decision to aral of the

area where the blast OCONNEX

on Wednesday

on Friday but the actual had not work of cementing avne very far. Rescue teams are dipping toward the arca mine... from an adjoining Associated Press,

"India Will Blame Us For Famine"

LONDON, FEB. 24

"THE TENDENCY TO BLAME THE BRITISH FOR EVERYTHING THAT GOES WRONG IN INDIA IS SO STRONG THAT WE SHALL CERTAINLY BE ACCUSED OF CAUSING THE FAMINE," WRITES LORD CHORLEY, A MEMBER OF THE BRITISH PARLIAMENTARY DELEGATION WHICH, HAS JUST RETURNED FROM INDIA, IN THE "SUN- DAY OBSERVER."

HE ADDS: “ALREADY WHISPERS OF 'MAN - MADE FAMINE IKERE IN THE AIR AND THIS WILL FERY LIKELY GIPE RISE TO A TENSE SITUA- TION JUST AT THE TIME WHEN THE POLITI GAL PROBLEM IS AT ITS MOST ACUTE POSI- TION AND IKILL ACCENTUATE THE DIFFICUL- TIES ALREADY ALMOST OVERWHELMING. "The American public have,

Why Britain Must always taken a great interest in

Have U.S.

for difficulties

He

to war."

the

Loan

of

ta

the question of Indian freedom. ARGENTINE

They are in a better position than any other people to pre- vide the much needed food for India."

Commenting first on the "as-

Indian

would

ELECTIONS

ARCHBISHOP ACCUSED longer. The yoke under which fraudulent aspects kad

of them without

arg

Omaha, Feb. 24. The British Ambassador to the

Washington, Feb. 24. United States, Lord Halifax, said

Government officials and Latin- here yesterday that if the United tonishing contrusts of riches Americas diplomats were yester States falls to approve the pros and poverty in India, Lord day reed on at least one thing in posed $3,750,000,000 loan to Bri- Chorley states: "There appears connection with today's national Now Delhi, Feb. 24. The city of Karachi was to-day tain the result might be economic to be an undue degree of luxury election in Argentina.

whole among the rich and a wealthy Tilt defeat Colonel Juan under military control following, Europe.

alized that "dis-

dis, Indian remarked to me that has Peron. Présidential aspirant whom yesterday's riotous demonstration mie

comfort the world of commerce the British Government in In-the United States regards as the during which police fired several

leads times into a crowd.

The Ambassader said the pur-ia taxed the rich in the inter-exponent of Fascism, would solve inter-American, immediate it is a Unofficial

Bald reporta

three

pose of the loan negotiations was csis of social welfare,

Peron course. persons were killed and a dozen not merely to extend to Britain done at home, haif the griev. political problems, provided: of could not subse of the Tene gas was used by credit to buy American good, but ances

people quently seize power

by military injured. that: to prove

never force. for ile

tirelessly

the police in an attempt to dis- something much larger. It was against Britain laboured

Ger-

the mob which gathered in a to try got the whole economic have arisen.

In any case, the outcome will perRu friendship between closer

park in the centre of the city to

machinery moving again

in "I am inclined to think that shape Reneral inter-American many and Britain through over

The Nazi defense counsel, sup-denionstrate in sympathy with the Europe.

we have in fact ruled India too dealings for some time to come. tures to Churchill, Baldwin and

interests of the Declaring that the answer

Omeials much in the

and <liplomats others but was met with British plied by a stream of notes from Royal Indian Navy mutineers

Meanwhile, the Indian scamen questions posed by possiblities rich.

sharply divided on the chansta of rebufs including & warning from Hemann Goering, challenged the

resumed their work following yes of future ware is the U.NO Lord

FEVER HEAT

Peron's opponent, Juse l'amborini. "England would basic Allied accusation that Ger Church! that

of terday's Announcement

"Let's be very the Hallfax said:

Soine Democratic If she

candidate. (Germany had viglated the Versailles

indepen. "The demand for destruy Germany

Treaty.

termination of their strike.-Asso clear that if we fail in this we many should become too strong.

The defense attorneys demand-ciated Pres

fever heat diplomats say they believe Tam- Rudolf Hesa

may as well be staging a post-dence has reached has requested only)

borini will win decisively, but our and if the members of the de-officials of the State Deparment dated death warrant for four witnesses, two of whom are ed un opportunity to attempt to

QULET THIS MORNING the Nazi prove that any German Infrne-

civilisation as we have known it."legation were agreed upon one point out that such predictions Wu-hime un, Feb. 21.

sight to show

Bombay, Feb. 24.

thing it was on the danger of are based on the asymption of a -Associated Press, night. Party's Foreign Branch, was not tiens were in retaliation for those Jast

The situation in the hour aren

sitting on a Broadea t

Column of the Allied Powers.

safety valve any free election and assert that come rit Fifth Commissioner Intended as ilgh

The

nirendy heated arguments of in North Bombay was quiet this most that the organisation. day late i

the three-months old trial deve

morning. Vigorous police

thousands of Indians are kept developed.--Associated Press. of cum landa

WANTS WINSTON

when Goering's attorney military strolling continues, por- loped

Belgrade, Feb. 25 In prison for political offences, was asked to justify the requests ticularly in the Northern area of

Dr. Ivan Sharie. Archbishop of hundreds

CAIRO OUTBREAKS WERE The Tribunal nnninggd that t

NOT A SURPRISE would finish hearing tidentrop' for 30 documents ranging from the city.

Train services are normal laat Bosna and Herzegovina, was yes charge or trial, cannot be de- 1918 speeches

terday unned a war criminal in a Monday. The Rus Woodrow Wilson's 1271

to the Nazi Foreign Office white

and buses trans

are running only

(Continned from Page 13 Tribunal

Referring to the Indians' ad. looks. The

Reservel

in the Southern part of the city proclamation. Iscaur by the state scribed as light."

age to negotiate the revision of war crime commission.

members Judgment on matter.

on the

Nineteen out of the G# mills

of the the 1936 treaty allowing Britain The proclamation accused the miration for Ribbentrop asserted that Chur-which work on Sundays resumed

"Nothing Zone 10 chili on an unspecified date in work this morning but only four Archbishop of eunspiring neainst Indian National Army, or to keep troops in the Suez Canal

af workers, the state and said focuments show Charley comments:

Sharic's territory 155 Ca- persuaded us more compellingly simultaneously, the British Cov- to get, other powers an England's advising the millhands to return side it Gormany should become to work.

Kangar tabenent of a Croatian puppet The Gient

overnment. too strang.

Union. of Communist tennings, The war crime conmission said ON HITLER'S ORDERS which has a great hold Ribbentrop

inmined that millworkers, is meeting this after that Sharic is living abroad and Pakistan is now accond only ta Pasha. Hitler's personal adjutant S.S.

that of Indian independence h For England problems are in- noon to decide whether to advise conducting action against his own

state.-Associated Press, Gruppen-Fuchrer Schub shoult the workers to return to work.

adds: "Statesmanship of a very volved in the coming negotiations. e found and brought before the

Feb. 24 Manila.

high order must be displayed which are far-reaching. They in Tribunal because he know that

CASUALTY FIGURES

Filipino troops, accompanied by on all sides if the problems rais clude the question of where Bri- Hider was "worried that Ribbon-

is to base the forces she Official casualty figures released

deems necessary to protect her trop might commit suichle in distice the tal number American officers, have asked for ed by Pakistan are to be solved tain

2.000 rounds of ammunition for without a bitter civil war. pointment, aver the outbreak

the killed since the disturbances began

delegation's feline to India, and her oil in of the

Persian Gulf area where have talks with Gandhi, Lord Chor-the Japanese stragglers Ribbentrop asserted

that the Thursday night as 187 killed their clean-an campaign arainst Recalling STRIPPED OR-HER SLMERAT ARMOUR, JAPAN IS

"He is very anxicus American companies-alo-have been terrorising an area A few cases of attempted arson

A half dozentley anys:

holdings. HARDLY RECOGNISABLE AS THE SAME NATION Swedish engineer Dahlerus could und 1,002 as injured

confirm that he had,

to see transition to Swaraj car-great

Britain now has Navy. Arany reported, but due to zied through without violence WHICH LIST AUGUST, CHOSE SURRENDER AND

Hitler's orders when he read to securred in Karachi last night but

it was pour radio transmission SURVIVAL RATHER THAN NATIONAL SUICIDE.

the British Ambassador the Ger- military patrols heined to control tio were Allied man note to Poland of August the situation. Troons were with- The city's life is drawn at noon. Supreme MacArthur.

occupation,30 1939, but did not give him a for the

returning to normal. Commander

Casualties in vesterday's in- said 1st November that his ob jective was to destroy a system. to exact a toll for past misdeeds. case could be exprated to be en-cidents in Karachi totalled four and to create a nation of people hanced by testimony that he de killed and 43 injured, including favour of compliance with the who will forever lend a domecra-finitely interceded with Hitler in ten policemen Reuter. tic way of life."

Genu Convention and that the

New Delhi, Feb. 24, prisoners unchaining of English

The Central Legislative Asset- of war also

as a result of his

that Ribbentrop bly yesterday adopted by 74 to intervention: offered

a meeting 40 votes

OCCUPATION EFFECT

ON JAPAN

By Russell Brines):

TOKYO, FEB. 24. OCCUPATION HAVE SIX MONTHS OF AMERICAN

TEFE JAPAN A FLOUNDERING BUT RELATIVE IN PEAS LIUL MINOR POWER STRUGGLING TO RIGHT ITSELF IN THE MIDST OF AN EXTENSIVE "REVOLI TION" ORDERED BY GENERAL OF THE ARMY DOUGLAS MACARTHUR.

RIOTS IN VIENNA

London. Feb, 21.

An Exchange Telegraph resort from Sain Poelten sald that the police hud bed force to subdue thousands of hostile working wo- men demanding brend Vienna subarb.

The accomplishments to

date

in the are:

1. Disbanding of the Army

COLOURED PEOPLE

1

San Francisco, Feb. 21.

4

that

in

more years,

Almost

the 19's said that England was had a full completion has de: tholic priests took part in the es-of the overwhelming desire of ernment announces the appoint-

intelligent and experienced enough Congress Labour

cony.

War.

acted on.

According to Ribbentrop his

betwee

the

to

was

arrange

CENSURE MOTION

D

罪

UN

of Manila.

710

the Indians to be quit aftment of a new ambassador to British Raj than this attitude." Egypt, Sir Ronald Campbell, an

Observing that the problem of

Sidky acquaintance of

old

Palestine. With Palestine's future not clear whether they were Jan-and should prove a moving in and Air bases in both Egypt and Bilin 180-Associate fluence as he is still a potential clouded, the British Government

подс Prem

or

force."--Reuter.

LIBERAL EDUCATION

FOR AKIHITO

Egyptian

have shown no hurry to move her forces out of Evet, political leaders unanimously up- bort the demands of the evacua tion of the British troops and it may prove diflcult for them poll- tically to

accept anything less. With many difficult issues, the job of the negotiators has been made no easier by the atmosphere in this week.-Associated Press.

Cairo TOKYO, FEB. 24.

CROWN PRINCE AKIHITO; ROLY-POLY 12-YEAR-OLD WHO SOMEDAY MAY BE EMPEROR OF JAPAN, IS RECEIVING AN EDUCATION LIBERALLY TEACHING SPRINKLED WITH DEMOCRATIC METHODS.

THE SUPREME ALLIED COMMAND SAID IN A STATEMENT THAT THE PRINCE'S EDUCATION UNDER THE PRESENT SHATTERING PRO. GRAMME WHICH A FEW MONTHS AGO WOULD HAVE BEEN UNTHINKABLE IN JAPAN WILL NOT BE THAT OF THE AVERAGE AMERICAN BOY IN A_PUBLIC GRADE SCHOOL.

Although the Royal Indian “Air known as Peers School for boys

A

RADIO

MONDAY, FEB 25th, 1946. "BADIO RHYTHM CLUB" FROM THE STUDIO.

ZBW HONGKONG broadsaxileg o a frequency of 640 Kilogyelas and trom 18.90 to 1.80 p.m., 6.80 to 7.30 p.m. and 9.00 to 11.00 p.m. also on 9.51 Megacyoles.__

mary

6.80 p.m.--Benny Goodman and His.

Orchestra with Maxine Bullivan. 1.00 p.m.-London Relay--News.

Box** 7.15 pm Borvioca Masic

motion of censure The dispatch said that the war Navy and Home defense forces. between Lord Balasin and Hitler charging the Government with men rallied outside the Town Hall without incident and wihtin after the arrival of a commission singie month, and the destruction in England but Baldwin, who was mishandling the strike of Indian of the Soviet Trade Unions. An of great quantities of munitions at first favourably disposed, re-scamen in Bombay, Karachi and

footed the idea later after Hitler other centres Austrian National Council re- and couipment.

Voting on the Congress Party had expressed himself ready to presentative told the commission

2. Dissolution of the major make the trin: that Ribbentrop motion came after the Assembly that the population was absolute Zaibatsu

(family monopolies), was informed of the planned in heard Philip Mason. Secretary of ly without food, the Exchange

breaking the backbone of the vasion of Denmark and Norway War in the Indian Government, Telegraph said.

financial oligarchy of Japan. only 3G hours in advance the announce there would be two in- Reserves of Krein. the man

decisions

about foreign policy quiries into the strike-one by the Faid, were not sufficient to rest 3. Weakening of the Emperor another four weeks and the poo-system, the nerve centre of Jupa were un to Hitler and the Formilitary and the other in which Mason also said that govern ple were slaughtering their live-nese Imperialism. by elimination eign Office could not exent any legislators will participate. stock for food, according to the of key wartime court figures, influence especially after 1941,

ment was aware of the "electric roport.--Associated Press.

abolition of State Shinto religious

LORD HALIFAX-

atmosphere" in India. Ho said.

The school he attends might connections and successive attacks

Ribbentron, also hopes to prove the greatest care would be taken

better be compared with a rather 19.00 pm-Day Programme Bum.. which resulted in Hirohito's dis-

through the former Gornian Am-to avold umthing which would avowal of his own "divinity."

deterioration of Lasandor in Oslo, von Grundhem, lead to general

Str John Godfrey. Flag Officer exclusive privately endowed in-12.82 Old Tunos in Swing-time ! Royal Indian istitution in the United States. 12.46 p.m.-"Romance and Rhythm" Commanding the that Vidkun Quisling, after the situation-Associated Press. PEOPLE'S RESPONSE

finish his his

Akihito soon will flagship

-ENBA. Navy, will board The coloured peoples of the

struction from Ribbentrop, was

Calcutta, Feb. 24. world "are coming into new

used only as a comenon agent for.

Railroad of political leaders une German Inteligence Service

and tram 4. Purge

services "Nerbada" this afternoon. Later, sixth year of formal education. 1,00 p.m.-News & Announcements. power and prestige" Doctor Ed-

returned to normal co-day after a he will address tho Royal Indian When he graduates from the 1.10 p.m.-Piano Ducie by Rawlesand

Landauer. ward Embret President of the instrumental in leading the nation and received money for the purent-day strike of werkers in-sym-Naval ratings.

Gakushuni School formerly

1.90 p.m.-Now Mayfair Orcheolrs. Rosenwald Foundation said in a to war and the erection of barriers

nore of

German propaganda in

pathy with the Roval Indian Navy

9.00 p.m.-Oirao Down. to prevent their future rise. speech here yesterday.

Norway. The Foundation was establish-

uk 5. Incarceration

As regarda civil disturbances next month, he will enter middle According to the defense, Harkers at Bombay. Nh incidents Forco continue to refuse to Beverni

the communique stated that school as just another student ed by the philanthropist, Julius

ciated Press.

a precedent, In Rosenwald, to, better the condi-hundred war criminals on charges bentrop was not informed on the were reported. in Calcutta, Aso

"during

ng the day troops have smashing ranging from international crimes more far-reaching plans regard through educato prison cap brutalities.

political as- ing Norway. The

MORE FIRING tions of negroes

duty in a number of stations, geopo considered revolutionary

by Japancao educators. prets of preparations were handi-

there have been no incidenta. Bombay, Feb, 24.

two The previous Embree cited the large numbers| 6. Abolition of Japan's multi-ed by Hider and Rosenberg,

The Police opened fire this

The communique adds of coloured peoples represented in tudo of repressive lawasin a Goering's defense included the member hip of the United Na-struggle to obtain equality of claim, that he triell to the last morning at two places-in-Bombay since the beginning of the die Princes received an entirely pr1- tions and said: "These millions man The Inbour unions; have

Also precedent breaking was in 1989, Dr. Otte Stah-gear-Grant Road in the centre of day, two officers and one rating pletion of primary work. are not, yet as strong as the wes bean tegutsed and pressure 18 minuto to avert hostilities within in the mill area and second turvinces, and up to 9.00 am. to. vate Instruction after the com-

8 80 p.th.-Music för Dancing. torn nations but they are gairt being brought on the Japanese mer attorney for the No. 1 Nazi the city. Four gersons were in- of the Royal Judian Navy have

jured. **

boon killed. The total of 34 the addition of an English lan- 9.00 pm. London Belay Nows. alloped pro- ing fast in science and industry Government for adequale nera- prisoner. outlined

More than one thousand people wounded. comprises oflicera

9.35 p.m.-Orcbostro Raymonde Gooring Including the Industry of war."-rian reform insusires to free the British nativities by

Gakushuin curricula. At

Mary

Bill have been

9.00 pm.- Boigs by urrated in a police men of the Royal Indian Navy. Runge course recently to the 8.05 pm.-"Music Time-ENSA. Amprinted Prosa,

farm serfs whose sous formed which the defense attempted to round-up of what are described as Royal Indian Air Force and mer- beginning of 1946 Akihito and

(soprano) and Nelson Eddy The defense attorneys

chant navy.

Darilone). the muscles of Japanese conquest, in a demand to the Tribunal bad characters.

The changes provide a WRECKAGE FOUND

ne witnces Birger Large contingente of both Bri- despatch from Calcutta states 50 others in his class began to framework for Japan and are an to produce

Dahlerus who was

described as fish and Indian troops have now that the strike by: over 500 Indian study. English under Hiroshi 10.00 The Music of Franz Lobar. expartment in Lime-table ro- Manila, Feb. 20.

between Goering bech stationed throughout the elty Intermollury formation"

Foreign Language School and Guarda-ENHA Elstary.

the sixth day. day for, uniquo

11.00 pm-Cion Down." Programme marked of armed, troops are keeping un. At a meeting this morning the R. H. Blythe, English citizen mountains of Nerros leland led new freedom of the Japanese war criels soven years ago.

ratings Bocorid air sea squadron searcher people as'n socondary dikó against The Tribunal roserved. ita decl.l'constant petróle

the strike peacefully now counsellor for the Imperial mani by the Department of National to speculate whether

Services Entertainment. they hal

any soy schome, of aggression.

alon to summon Dahlerus but

which until their demands aro mot A Household, lovided a C-47 army plane which

pointed out that he had already day toured the

Blythe said that, the "General, boon meelne since Feb

Tab. 5, The new order in Japan has | answered 02 written questions experienced the worst rioting and deputation of ratings later mot

saw the diaposition of with nina sboard, The

Squadron created profound response for Stahmer,

Stahmer told the Tribunal that Pile. Routers and Managed All Jinnah, President aim of those in charge in the

of the Muslim Leaguq, and told reported it was unable to relocate among the people. Jean's lack

him of their ecerances. Ht. Jin Crown Prince's education is the wreckage due to bad weather of equilibrium comes from her Goaring's case would depend on F.00. BOARDS “NERBADA”

nab advised them to call on, the that he be given an education and the Pacific aros command said Inabilty to solve the problem of towmony from 10 persone, in-

Brilonurile them that logvery Japanese parent would cried would be ke khi master dis with the wish his child to dor to the United

feld Bociated Press, Airhörition, E

tion.

that

and

Crown

tho

ENSA.

7.30 p.m.8tudio-Radio. Fhythm. Club" prosented by Ron Glooke and Byd Liebling

"

Buenirea and the Andrews blatorn.

6.00pm The Mile Brothers, the

The weckere of a plane on Tho Alios are counting on the land British leaders during the and armoured car and lorry load Navy ratings continued thère to-Kikuchi,' graduate of the Tokyo-110 50 p.m.--Baxi of ri.M, Coldstream ·

has

it not known whether the day living more than from the blog Lord Halifax the Bri- wreckage: Unform to the Blang "Amrockito. Fromm.

missing. Introduction of reforms, montures, 41000m2

Associated Pros

Governor Sir John Colville to: to conterated their decision (residing in Japan 21 years and recorčad specially for Earylots Miniariain-

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