Page
THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1948
LIMIT OF ENDURANCE
Chinese Attitude Toward Russian Policy
State Of Emergency In Jamaica
Kingston, Jamaien, Feb. 19. Sir John Huggins, Governor of
state Jamaica, proclaimed a
emergency last nicht as a result of the criticni labour situation strikes widespread marked te accompanya diurders.
Tra
He ward he need because of the danger at the strikes play terfere with the supply or di tribution of fond me with mean of comation"
ked the bed
commually of the essentials
+
Over Nagato's
Demands Over Manchuria
CHUNGKING, FER. 19.
OBSERVERS HERE BELIEVE THẤT CHINA-IS VITAP. ING A POLICY IN MANCHURIA WHICH WOULD SET A "LIMIT OF ENDURANCE" AGAINST ANY DEMANDS GOING TOO FAR BEYOND THE TERMS OF THE SINO-SOVIET TREATY. THIS POLICY, ACCORDING TO THEORISTS HARE WOULD ALLOW FOR CONCESSIONS TO RUSSIAN CO-OPERATION" DEMANDS FOR "ECONOMIC
fire de se futha le possession of firearms in public places by any perante ept the police or thash with special permits.
Sunday A mysterious fire ou night caused the death of 15 mar inates of the Kingaton mental hospital where Attendante nd beer on strike. The fire, believed Lies:
and
BUT WOULD NOT PERMIT SACRIFICES ALLOW. ING CLEAR INFRINGEMENT OF CHINESE SO. VEREIGNTY.
Separation of fact from rum- our shows the following actuali-be sent to
the
renewed
Last Trip
Tokyo, Feb. 19,
The boinb-buttered "Nagato once the pride of the Japanese Navy, scheduled to go to sen United again shortly under the Slates flag to be the guineapig battleship in the atomic bomb teals around the Bikini Atall, Marshall Islands, in Miny.
Two hundred American sailors of Captain under the command
Witonte with man the ship
New Labour Troubles In U.S.
The
Washington, Feb. 19. number of workanen on strike in the United! States dropped by more than one fourth with the settlement of the grent steel strike, but there were still 1,050,000 tle over
wago and
working hours demands through- With the mills beginning again out the nation.
the week-lone process of ready- Ing bla furnaces for full scale production, the nation was faced with a le-un of its telephone comptantentions as Union repre Rentatives met to decide on a
vole strike and to demands for 250,000 workers.
over wage
fr Chicago, the possibility-of-a-
The unions
GERMANS ARE NOT BEATEN MENTALLY
(By Dewitt Mackenzie)..
FRANKFURT, FEB. 19.
IF THERE ARE ANY WHO DOUBT THE NECESSÍTY · OF A PROTRACTED ALLIED OCCUPATION OF GERMANY THEY WILL FIND CONFIRMATION OF THE NEED WRITTEN ON THE FACES OF THE GERMAN PEOPLE. THE GERMANS, BEATEN PHYSICALLY, ÁÅRE TEM- PORARILY IN A CHASTENED FRAME OF MIND BUT THEY AREN'T BEATEN MENTALLY. IF THE RESTRAINT WERE REMOVED FROM THEM NOW THE OLD ARROGANCE OF MILITARISTIC AGGRESSION WOULD RETURN IN TIME. YOU GET THAT IDEA FROM GLANCES AND LOOKS OF DISDAIN IPHIGH MANY GERMAN GROUPS GIVE AN ALLIED UNIFORM.
For the most part, youngsters |
the inglings of the bourds as final. I don't want la convey the At Lancaster, Pennsylvania, impression that the German state of emergency was declare
ciated Press.
on what may be its Inst voyngernis te faded as two arbitra- The ship is scheduled to make a tion boards opened hearings over are friendly enough--an import- But The general publie le much in small segment of Mauch ria, trial run next week to determine; wage disautes involving 18 rail- aut point to remember.
Ita readiness for an ocean trip. rand unions and 130 class-one many of their elders have nature and
tu rind.
and
rall very understandable aversion tuj Commualsta Some United States Navy Fifthly. prive "a substantial of the ark rust the y
of the alleged Russian deman Is Vi
and sume newspapers in Chung-claim the existence of a "demo- will accompany the "Nagato" to executives have need to accept their conquerors,
for the cratic allied" pre Communist Lake her in tow if necessary. king have clamoured
The Japanese light cruiser "Sa- in Manchuria 300,000
kwa is also being readied for National Government to give army full publicity to the present strong.
៨ run to the atom
test Reene.
as 12,000 workmen walked out in are eager to renew their assault MORE TROOPS
bus on the world, for they definite- American officers may
tram and they be support of 220 Sino-Russian discussions
Eight Chinese armies are lieve the "Sakawa"
on strike. Asso. ly aren't. One good reason is never saw workers going Manchuria, it Who betion. Associated Press.
they recognise they nro bonten physically. Another is that unofficially reported as officials Firstly, the Russings are re-discussed reports of to have been started by merta!
Manchuria beyond fighting between the Nationalist patiente, has brought the death, maining in toll since the stars of the strikes the Feb. I agreed deadline for and Communista.
Meanwhile, after two days ol to 18. Virtually all the patents their withdrawal;
with Chiang Kai-shek, Soviet requests for sweeping economic conces
Manchuria Foreign | sions In Minister Wang Shib-chleh lew Thirdly, the Russians have re back to Chungking. Wang told the Nationalists and and discussions Manchuria on the subject are in progress; Communists in Chungking are take pince.As. Fourthly, Chinese sovereignty continuing to has been restored in only Asociated Press.
of the hospital whe number ver Secondly, neither the Chinese talks 300) and esented from the asylum nor the Suvlet Government re-presumably on after the strikes have been reuna-quested an extension of the Rus-
Associated Press.
sian stay in Manchurin beyond Feb. 11
e p
H.K. GOODS FROM queste economic comperetion reperters that negotiations be
OKINAWA
MASAT THE HONG KONG ARY ADMINISTRATION BAS WITH BEEN NEGOTIATING THE US MILITARY AUTHO. THE RTIES REGARDING PURCHASE OF SURPLUS STOCKS IN OKINAWA AND OTHER AREAS IN THE WES TERN PACIFIC.
artiels An abridend list of now arpilaile has been furnishes te e Administration and can be seen at 18. Pedder Street,
12
*
WANT TO KNOW WHY
CHUNGKING, FER, 19.
THE "TA KUNG PAO” CHINA'S MOST INFLUEN TIAL NEWSPAPIR. SAID IN AN EDITORIAL YES. SITUATION IN MAN- TERDAY THAT THE CHURIA HAS BEEN BEFOGGED LOWING EVENTS:
BY THE FOL.
FIRSTLY, THE DEFERRED WITHDRAWAL OF TH
SOVIET FORCES: SECONDLY, THE SLOW DOD & IN THE PROCESS OF TAKING OVER FROM Res SLA:
tion on
1
New Princes Of The Catholic Church
VATICAN CITY, FFB 19.
ELE- THIRTY-TWO CHURCH DIGNITARIES WERF
VATED TO THE RANK OF CARDINAL, SEC: OND HIGHEST OFFICE IN THE CHURCH. THE NEW PRINCES OF THE CHURCH, ELECTED BY THE COLLÈGE OF CARDINALS IN THE CONSIS- TORY CEREMONIES ARE:
:
to
Airlines In China Need Everything
KANSAS CITY, FER, 18. LT.COLONEL CIII CHANG - TSO, FORMER ASSIS- TANT CHIEF OF OPERATIONS OF THE CHIN. ESE AIR FORCES, WHO HEADS A GROUP OF 22 CHINESE AVIATION SPECIALISTS SENT TO THIS COUNTRY BY THE CHINESE GOVERNMENT FOR A TWO-YEAR COURSE IN AIRLINE OPERA- TION, SAYS AFTER A YEAR OF STUDYING COM- MERCIAL AVIATION:
OUR CHINESE AIRLINES NEED EVERYTHING
MODERN FACILITIES, NEW ORGANISATION. TECHNICIANS,, EQUIPMENT, A JOB OF MO- DERNISING THAT WILL TAKE 10 YEARS, MAY- BE MORE HE AND HIS GROUP WILL TAKE BACK TO CHINA THE KNOWLEDGE NECES- SARY TO BEGIN THE TASK.
*
RED PLOT TO OBTAIN URANIUM
Ottawn, Feb. 19.
A meeting of the Dominion
they are naxious to net ahead Cabinet has been called for to-day with reconstruction.
when it is understood the espions the inquiry will be amore mintters considered.
***
If the Allies don't take as- vantage of this temporarily
The Montreal "Gazette" дун chastened frame of mind by
to-day: "A Russian plot to obtain keeping the line on the great more than $500,000 worth of vir peace-mindedness among chil-tunily black-market uranium dren then the battledickt efforts will have been lost,
Canada, to bring about the que- cessful culmination of its atomic bamb espionage conspiracy hap GERMAN ENERGY
been uncovered. Toronto wan
wan the locale of the "That is where the friendlí.
ใบ obtain Russian scherpe
the ness of youngsters comes in.
necessary activating force to com- It is through educating themnlete the circle berun by agenta that German reform must be achieved. It is upon the chil- dren that peace must be built.
There is another interesting and important feature In this British occupation zune. Germans of all
Compulsory Service In
"But," the paper continued, meteorologist who accompanied It is only one of the big jobs Britain
The Manchurian affair.
the
Indian Navy Men Strike
IS
our. country.
Some of the group will return position
man-power
2
who conspired, it is allegod. with Canadian civil servants to obtain secret and confidential informa- tion on atomic energy,
"A
from fustice man is a fugitive "Several other companies were reported to be connected with the alleged disappearance of uranium. It appeared probable that Russian agents, seeking atomic bomb ore, failed to transport it out of the country". the
"Gazette" za30- Reuter,
CHINESE CASUALTIES
Chungking. Feb. 19. Chinese--military-raaualties-in.
the second war zone during the war against Japan amounted to 270,000, comprising 105,000 killed General
and 165.000 color--
that
zone,
xt
"excése
uranium ore is reported to be the enche of high-graded
classes are basis of the transaction entered working like troopers, repairing into by the Russians and other person alleged to have been war ravages, farming and minofficials and employees of the Ing. They are the same hard- Eldorado Gold Mines Company in working. systematic, persistent Toronto and Ontario. folk upon whom the Prussiati "Two Canadians were charged militarist and finally Hitler de- with defrauding the Company of pended for strength to carry out aranium and more than $500,000. his schemes of conquest.
A Now York A Purchasing Commission: has
"Aviation methods" the C garded as regular airline em
That energy must be guided been set on by the Administration
lonel echoed in halting English, ployees of Trans-Continental into the right channels and held in order to obtain there streef
were not difficult Thirdly, the reported demandsanid. fought Japan for Man"They
to and Western airlines! Each is there until a new peace-minded Ps in the Colony far verein!
She knew she would learn. But your expressions, assigned to a job in his own generation can be reared.-As. and order enn now placed at by Russia; fourthly, assassina-churin,
Jan. 16 of Economic have to give and take to acquire such as "cooking on the front special department.
Colonel sociated Press. the rublves given.
will
"You cramp my Tso moves from office to office, prices Provisional
Commissioner Chang Hsin-fu; a fighting partner "so we sign burner" and
a Sino-Soviet treaty,
we style" had me
guessing I'm to learn the complete picture of furnished on enquire, but orders fifthly, establishment of the so- | ed
Mongolia indepen-catching on new," he enunciated airline operations, at latest called eastern Mongolian auto-gave Outer must be placed. Friday, 22nd February 1948, numous republic; sixtlily, an-dence, we allowed
BIG JOBS the Chang- carefully with a pleased grin. be jointly As you say, I know my way "Both of China's present air- nouncement of the Yaltn agree-chan railway noon. The execution of any orders
lines, the seventhly, state-operated and we opened Dairen around." ment,
Chinese National and, placed will be subject. inter alia,ments by a Communist spokes as a free port."
The 12 pilots, seven engin- Airways Corporation and Cen- -to the conclusion... of mutually
the Manchurian situa- NATIONAL PROBLEM
cers,” two accountants-and-the-tral-Airlines,-need-modernising satisfactory arrangements remain
U.S. tion garding exchange with the
Russian forces did not Colonel China, the "Ta Kung Pad" | "the
Tso spent their arst that's facing China," the Co. Authorities.
withdraw and the Chinese Coy, few months in this country in lonel remarked. ernment cannot smoothly take an intensive study of English. Hostesses to replace stewards
LONDON, FEB,_19. over the administration of Man- Now they scatter carefully-pro- will be one of the first reforms COMPULSORY MILITARY Yen Hsih-shan, churia. We want to know why ounced American slang through, he will suggest, the Colonel re- SERVICE IS LIKELY TO CON- chief of and the world is eager to know their conversation.
FOR Taiyuan capital of Shansi, BRITAIN TINUE IN marked, grinning.
Yon Hsin-shan Binood graual- 100."
Their Chinese Army uniforms
Next China needs to inject SOME TIME, AS THE RESULT The paper recalled the "tre discarded. temporarily for plain more comfort into its civiliau OF THE DECISION WHICH ties among civil officials in the THE BRITISH COVERNMENT Becond war zone at 30,000,--An mendous obstacles" the Chinese American business suits, the air travel.
HAVE sociated Press.. ΤΟ BELIEVED Government had encountered amiable young Chinese are re- "We have some of the same TAKEN TO-DAY AFTER A
Seoul, Feb. 19. » before it could send any troops
transport planes as yours, but STUDY OF THE MAN-POWER into Manchuria and asked how
none of the very nice chairs of CENSUS.
Pak Heung-sik, merchant known.
it
was that the Communist
comfortable service. And the The forces got in so easily saying
next week will, Reuter's in Koren, was yesterday jailed on price is so very high. It is un-issued ocial White Paper to be as the wealthiests merchantman "this is a question in the mind
ly. for the well-to-do to fly in political correspondent under-charges of extracting
profits" from sale- of cotton of everyone."
stands, outline the
and Servleca require padding and other commodities. to China next June and the restments, and will prazeribe.conscrip- Associated Press. Bombay, Feb. 19. in. November, They're cager-totion in the meantime within Strikers from the Indian Naval return to their families and to limited age group.
The Government is expected to China's started building Talwar assaulted the ret
to defer
its final decision as camp police when they paraded through commercial airlines.
whether conscription will bo the streets
"I must tell my wife about of Bombay to-day.
permanent feature of peacetime women's hata,"
Co-Britain until after with hockey American
the world They were armed sticks and iron bars, and three lonel Tso chuckled "She won't powers have determined the re- bellevo some of the things I've auirements of the international police officers were injured.
Royal
Naval motorcycle, seen."-Associated Press. ridden by an European was top- and the motorovela was set on (Continued from Page; 1)
wera damaged, Charles Macguigan and Rodri-hall that he is still worried over frendly-broadcast to-Russin last
A considerable body of strikers gue Villeneuve of Canada, Car the troubles of the world.
"Real peace is not yet shining night said that a "quarter of a are said to be demanding the re- 10a Rodriguez of Chile Thomas,
Abdul anti-lease of Captain
Rashid, of unrelenting Y China; Argengs. Tien of
Moslem officer of the Japanese- which is anxious and century
Soviet propaganda has done its sponsored Indian National Army, Bolamedurt of Cuba; Bernard overwrought" the Pontiff said.
After the Pope's five minute work" and added that Russia Griffin of England; Pierre Ger-
imprisonment the cause of the ller, Pierce Petit de Julleville, talk, he proposed to the Sacred seemed to be saying that if who was sentenced to seven years Emile Roques, Jules Gerard College the 32 new members and that's the sort of people you recent four days rioting in Cat- Salieze, Manuel Celestin Suhard, they lifted their cape in the age think we are that's the surt of
Later, the strikers claimed that Eugeno Tisserant, of France; old symbol of their assent.-Asso-people we will be."
This, if true, would bear. out a number of ratings from ships. Frings, Dicher von Faudhaber clated Press.
the view that the Soviet Uniou. in Bomboy barbour had joined August von Malen and Konrad yon Preysing of Germany; Josef
"Tho strikers returning to Tal- her former international al- Mindszenthy of Hungary; Bene- dotto Aloisi-Masella,
truism, has returned to the cdn-war camp after to-day's distur bances were told by their loader: ception of power politics-but Ascaleal, Pedro Boetto, who did
"The day's programme is over" along new lines, trying to con
that they should roturn January 31, 1945, Giuseppe
vince as much of the world and Bruno, Dominioni Chcela, Nicola
A British Foreign Office spokes-possible that she, OB a 'nodel
the British Canall, Elb Dalla Costa, Maur!-]
man said yesterday that Britain nato," is best fitted to load the Government, la Qult India?? ho The team was expected, to ar- ton that there were Communist
in Kwangtung and-j lio Fossati, Pietro Fumason and France have agreed to send world into a new era of peace.
addod Router,
rive at Tamshui to-day and at troops Bondi, Enrico Gasparri, Federijdentical directives to their mill- There are two viewpoints out
Blas Bay to-morrow. It will Kwangst provinces. The group'e 10.00 p.m.Soops by Alan Jones,) co Tedeschini and Alessandro Lary commanders in Beirut deal
departure was, howover, made Verde, of Italy: Johannes de ing with negotiations for the the differences that have arisen. MARSHALL UNDERSTUDY return here on Feb. 22.
The team includes Maj. Gen. with the approval of the Can-110.16 Moreton & Kare on Two Plaups 10 80 p.m.-eraldo and The Baröy
Hotel Orchestra, Jong of the Nethorinada: Juon withdrawal of British and French One school holds that a diver
Fang Fang, representing the ton military. Chungking. Feb. 19. Alberto, Guevara of Peru; Au-troops from Syria and Lebanon.
gence of aime between Britain
It is possibly significant that 11.00 pmClown Down.. Amry authoritice This is the first step in the and Russia may lead to a catan-
to-day die Communist Party, Col. Paul R.
tha aron gusto Hlond and Adam, Sapiera
· Programadas márkaði of Poland; Biancol Goncalves neotlations which a majority of trophe. Another considers that closed that Lieut-General Alvin M. Miller of the United States Blas Bay is within
the United Nations Security, the use of the Security Council G Gillen, former commander of army and Maj. Huang Wal-chin where anti-piracy measures are recorded specially for Barrios motertaine Cerejeira and de Gouvela, of Council agreed •should be used to as an open forum where plain the 18th Corps.in Franco, ha and Capt. Ling Chi-ming of theo to be undertaken by Chinese mạnh by the Department of Nato24) Portugal; Agostini Pariano solve the Levant nations
General forces in conjunction with the Berylon in berlainant.. Partelu, Enrique, Pla Y Daniel, plaint against the prosence of the speaking has killed the old bonecointed to salat General Nationalist array Pedro Segura Y Saonz and
the British-Navy-The-Military | propeltor ke The fashioned secret diplomacy will George C. Marshall, Manuel Arca I. Ochotorena, of
will, aubelikute for General Maraidos The contents of the directive lead to a mutual understanding Observer believe that Glen Fang is accompanied by two sweep of adjolding waters by Spain; Ignatius Gabriel - Tri- would not be disclosed, the. For of the problema and augurs Well Tad the former Chled of-Stall The delay of the test in go- said the anti-piracy detion is at xterrie Listed pount,
of Syria: Dennis Jalgn Office - Associated for an eventual International Julife his rumoured plan to risiting to the field was due to the the request of the British-AR | JAMS
harmony Associated Press Washington Associated Preasridenial of, the milltary in Can-sociated Press. Dougherty, John Joseph Glen- Press.
ut
seven-year
Antonio Caggiano and San-non, Edward Mooney, Fransis tiago Copello, of Argentina: Joseph Spellman, and Samuel Gregory Peter Agagianian, of Stritch, of the United States.
Glroy of
POPE'S ADDRESS Armenia; Norman
Pape Pius, whose Australia Dechem Inuitzer Austria; Achille Lienart and reign has been marked by almost Joseph Ernestan Rasy of Eel- continual warfare, yesterday in- gium; Juan de Barros Camara dicated to the 28 old princes of the red and Carlos Carmelo de Aacon- the Church seated on cellos Motta of Brazil; James tapestry covered benches in the Apostolic Palace's consistorial-
Alcaeto
on
Ta Kung Pao" said, "is a na- tional problem" aud "if the integrity Is endan- country's kered, there is no room for any discussion of democracy."-AB- sociated Press.
Uneasy Eye On Soviet Policy
...
at
fire, Two shops
cutta.
Withdrawal From disappointed in the fallure of them.
troops.
London, Feb. 19.
Decofully to barracks.
“Our message
security organisation.-Reuter.
"Cease-Fire" Team Leaves Canton
CANTON, FEB. 19.
THE NO. 8. MOBILE FIELD TEAM OF EXECUTIVE HEADQUARTERS, WHICH ARRIVED HERE JAN. *UARY 25 TO CARRY OUT THE "CEASE FIRE” OR. DER BETWEEN GOVERNMENT AND COMMUNIST FORCES. LEFT CANTON YESTERDAY FOR A TRIP TO CHEUNGMUKTAU ON THE CANTON KOWLOON RAILWAY, WAICHOW, TAMBHUI AND BIAS HAY...
RADIO
WEDNESDAY, FEB. 2013, 1940.
CLASSICAL REQUES 1 HOUR.
ZBW HONGKONG broadening on frequency of 840 Külocyaïss and. Irom 19.00 to 1,80. p.m., 6.80 to 7.80 pim. and 9.60 to 11.00 p.m. also pa 9.59 Mogacycles.
H.K.T.
19.80 p.m.-Daily Programme
Mary,
rum-
13.32 p.m.Tommy Dorsey and His Drohostra with Bing Crosby (Vocal).
1.00 p.. Naws & Announconvente, 1.10 p.m.-Xavier Cugat and His
Waldorf Astoria Band
1.80 p.m.-Musio from the Films. 9,00 p.m.-0lce Down. 6.80 p.m.The Six Swingers. 6.45 p.m.-Tbo Organ the Dance
Band and Mo.
7.00 p.m.--London Relay-News. 7.16 p.m.Bervices Musle Por
.. NSA. - 7.80 p.m.-Vus'o for Dancing. 8.00 pmClassical Request Hour, 9.00 pm-London HelayHowe.“ 9.05 p... Mualo Time"-ENSAT 9.85 m. Louis Lory & His Gaumont British Symphony Orchestra.
Donna Durbin & Konny Bakeen
Printed and publishe
Hop
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