Part 4
THE CHINA MAIL, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 29, 1945.
KOREA TRUSTEESHIP..
Full Text Of Moscow Agreement
Big Three Decision
On Control In Tokyo
FIN 2171
CORE
(Continued from Page 1) trusteeship with a view to re- establishment of Korea independent state." The s teeship would last five years. A American-Russia. Joint Fiamion with the co-operation of provisiouni
L and democratie Karenat Inationa would work out mea. aures for political and economie development of the country.
governme
AGREEMENT ON JAPAN
The agreement specified that
establishment of the Commis sion for Jugan would not pre de un of her methods of consultation
1151 Far Western isane by partirim ng govern ments.
The Far Eastern commission shall consort of une rejseurata- tive of each fate party to the Monetw ngreement Member
ship of the commission may be increaseal by apreemi
Five Years As Maximum
view to preliminary elaboracion of appropriate measures, there will be established a joint com ruiasion consisting of represen tatives of the Uniteil States Pommani in southern Korea and the Soviet command in northern Korea
Moscow. Dec. 28.
Parliamentary Delegation Leaving Soon
Parlia-
Blood Plasma American P.O.W. Starved To Death
Washington, Dec. 28. Enough blood plasma to mcot civilian requirements for the next two years is being. distributed throughout. the United States for free uso. This was arranged by the Red Cross after the Army und Navy had declared surplus units representing 2,000,000 blood donations,
The veterans' administra- tion was mapplied with a five- year stock-Anaociated Press.
MacArthur's
Powers Untouched
YOKOHAMA, DEC. 28. AMERICAN MARINE CORPORAL JAMES G. PAVLOKOS SHRANK FROM 170 TO GG POUNDS BEFORE HE DIED OF STARVATION IN A JAPANESE PRISON CAMP GUARDHOUSE, SAID AN AFFIDAVIT INTRO- DUCED TO-DAY INTO THE WAR CRIMES TRIAL OF FIRST LIEUT. KEI YURI.
YURI WAS THE FORMER COMMANDANT OF THE OMUTA_(KYUSIŲ) PRIŠON CAMP AND IS THE SEC- OND DEFENDANT TO FACE THE UNITED STATES MILITARY COMMISSION HERE ON ATROCITY CHARGES.
Major Thomas H Hewlett, of New Orleans, medical officer) captured at Corregidor and sub- equently inprisoned at Omuta prison camp, testified in an af- Adavit as follows:
"I saw his Pavlokos") body. He weighed only 56 lbs. wherens he usually weighed cheut 170 Iba."
Devaluation Of Franc
PARIS, DEC. 28. FRANCE "HAS SURFIRED TOO MUCH" FROM INTER- NATIONAL MONETARY DIS ORDER NOT TO SUPPORT THE BRETTON WOODS FINANCE MINISTER RENE PLEVEN. DURING A FULL DRESS FIN- DECLARED LAST NIGHT
CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY ANCIAL DEBATE IN THE
The text of the Big There" Foreign Ministers' proposal for a Korea Trusteeship for a period of up to five years, with "n
London, Dee, 28. provisional democratic government." reads as follows:
The all-party delegation of "With a view to re-establishment of Korea as an independent state, creation of cosulitions for developing the country on
members of the British ment to India will leave Britain democratic principles, and the earliest possible liquidation
by air on or about Jan. 2, it i of the disastrous cesidts of the protracted Japaniere do- understood from authoritative mination in Koren, there shall be not up a provisional Ko- quarters here.
Prime rean democratic government, which shall take all necessary
Minister Attico wil steps for developing the industry, transport and agricul
receive the members of the dele- ention before they leave-probably ture of Korea and the national culture of the Korean people.
on Monday, New Year's Eye-
Washington, Dec. 28. "Era order tu Assist in the cratic organisations, to work out
and give them his good wishen
General MacArthur's powersi for their undertaking. formation of a provistunud Ko mehsures also for helping and na-
The witness said Pavloko, as Supreme Allled Cornmander | sisting
The delegation rean government
(trusteeship) and with
In expected to political, comic and socini progress
arrive at New Delhi on or about became virtually unchanged by known as the "mad Greek" was the Korean people in development dan and to spend at least thr the Big Three Foreign Minisareused of stealing food and
Visit as of democratic self-overnment and fret two days of their
ters decisions on Japan at the was turned over to the fupa AGREEMENT establishment of the national inde Wavell.
11.
the Viceroy, Lord meeting in Moscow.
by Lieut. C. N. Little, U.S.N.. an The four-power council catab officer prisoner. He said that pendence of Korea.
"Proposals of the joint cuminis-{
The delegation will be free teshed for Japun ie given only
l'avlokos escaped froto the sion shall be submitted following anywhere and consult any the function of "consalting with guardhouse but was recapture consultation with the provisional pleases throughout India, consist
while carrying a parcel which
Pleven called the financini ae- Korean governament for joint con-
ent with the time at its disposal, and advising the Suprem Com The members of the party are ex
| mander.
Japanese sald was Cour card the first attempt to deliver In preparing their progeal,sideration of the governments of
In addition. General Mnestolen during his brief freedom, the world from the evils of finan- commission shall
the United States, the U.S.9.R.. pected to be absent from Britain
Corporal James C. Gunter, of elal disorders and payment Everything Arthar has been made Chair- with Korean democratic parties for working but the
the United Binexion and China, for five or six weeks.
agreement gales
will be done to enable the dele man, as the United States mem- New Mexico, said that Paslokon trictions. and Rocial organisations.
cancerning the four power trustent
to return home with the ber of the Council.
was given a beating lasting 15, clearest possible Appreciation of the situation and of the views of petley-making powers of the Farn the guardhouse for 30 days The agreement Increased the to 20 minutes and then confined Eastern Commission but pre until his death. Gunter's aids- vided a method of voting under vit said that for the first 25 which the United States could days of his confinement Pay
Jokos was given only a little rice block any attempt chauge directives which General Mac and then no food was given him Arthur is already carrying .1. in the lust 14 days until ne
The Commission is pledged to
the existing reapeel
control machinery in Japan including the chain of command from the
f
1
PORSUTE
"Recommendations worked
mship of Keren for a period of up
[P
to five years.
urgent
Reuter.
parties
nd leaders.
participating powers,
by the cumiasjon shall be conditions warrant, be the ad-
gented for consideration +f the Por consideration of dition of representatry on of
problems affecting both southern! overnments of the Union of So United Nations in the Far Eastviet Socialist Republies, China, the and northern Korea, and for cla-
those hatan! territories Finited Kingdom
boration of ensures establishing ASIATIC SOCIETY'S States, prior to final decision by permanent co-ordination in admin-
there
and
United
The compeion shall provide the two governmenta represented
for full til adreunde rossulla tiem
smccupation
quire, with representative of the United Nations who are not mashers of the canonission in regard de matters before the camtnission which are of preti cular exterra to sinek nation
The commission may take as
l, e
10 avaime a
i
on the joint commis iun.
UP TO PIVE YEARS
"It shall be the task of the joint the provisional Korean democratie communion, with participation of guvernment and of Korean deno
istrative and economie matters, the BOOKS LOOTED
ron-
United States command in South- ern Korea and the Soviet mand in Northern Korea will bave in a perind of twn works "*---Assi their representatives convene with
einted Fresn
KIM KOO RAISES PROTEST
SEOUL, KOREA, DEC. 28,
Shanghai. Dec. 28.
A total of over 100,000 valuable books. mostly ruagazines, were stolen from the library of the Royal Asiatic Society here and
shipped by the Japanese to Japan during the war, it is learned.
The Library auth
authorities are said have
ave requested the Central Research Institute in Chungking
assist then
recover the
to
A
to
vole, prouted acting shall PaveREPORTS FROM THE MOSCOW CONFERENCE ON THE
copener rence of at least a rinneri ty of all representatives, includ ing representatives of the Part
ན ཝཱ, State Inited Kangden. Rusa and China
The Far Eastern commission shall have it Pradpaneleya an Washington 1:
meet
other places as devanie vuur including Tokee if and when
TRUSTEESHIP FOR KOREA HAVE CAUSED FLURRY OF EXCITEMENT AND EMPHATIC STATE MENTS FROM KOREANS OPPOSING SUCH A STEP.
to
United States Government.
the Supreme Commander's core mand of the occupation focres.
Associated Press.
the
died.
Tea-
He also offered an explanation of devaluation of the frane during the day,
The debate on the monolary plan began early and with neverni recesses lasted until late at night. The hour at which a vote would be taken remained in doubt.
Pleven conceded that "certain criticians" could be raised against the agreement, raving "it is to be feared that the monetary fund will SELLING RICE Gunter also said that Law.not be sufficient, that dollars wil Little turned the Greek ever to resulting from the war, cannot be be lacking and that disequilibrium, the Japanese on a chart of compensated selling rice while on K. P. duty.through
prosecution introduced Press one affidavit in the morning sex-
The
for in ever case credit."
Associated
sion in connection with the death YOUNG CHIANG
uf Pte. Noah Heard who was
allegedly bayonetted to death on RUMOUR
Washington. Dec. 28. Secretary of War Patterson to books, which are believed to be [dny nanounced the appointment of May 31, 1944, before American now housed in the Tokyo Racin) | Lieut.-General Leroy Lates FIX deer prisoners.
Chungking. Dec. 28. Research Institute of Janan.
Commanding-General of the Army
Yuri was accused of ordering The Chinese press reported The A spokesman of the Rin-koop Karean peeply to set up a de Society, for some strange reason, Muerum of the rame
Service forens effective January the guards to beat Heard.
that Chiang Chun-kun, elch r sarecceding General Provisional Government.
B. Somer id:mocratic government."
of Generalissimo Chiang Major Robert William Sebolt, on was left untouched by the Japa- wille, whe is retiring.- -Associated.
Press. Bene-Reuter
of Glendale, California, a dental | Kai-shek, left for Moscow Tuen officer who
Omelal quarters refused was captured in day Bataan, testified that Heard was to confirm or deny the report. captured with a cap and a watch belonging to a Japanese guard.
A World War No. 2 was to cinted Press. protect wenker ations fr the laws of tyrants, America, Fugland, Russia and China have promised Koren independestes The news of the trusteakip pro posal may be a fake story bat
deems it desirable to do so MAN make such arrangements. through the chairman ne rape in practicable for pricultation vf such legal trusteeship be the supremis ennmander for the
The
Allied power,
Euch repormulative commission may be accompendet
appropriate staff, prising bath rivilian and mili tary repromentkafives.
#11
WASHINGTON HQ
401
The Far Eastern comun saminga
rental to peace in the Far Enel. eeses a reality it wil be detri
Kilseo Khan, Washington re presentative of the Sino-Korean Peoples League, said that United} States and Russian trusteeship Jover Korea will not wholly satis
fy thinking Korean.
Ansu
Yamashita Gets No Sympathy In America
NEW YORK, DEC. 28,
LIEUT-GENERAL YAMASHITA'S CASE CONTINUES TO DRAW MUCH DATORIAL COMMENT IN THE AMERI CAN PRESS WITH ALL PAPERS AGREEING THAT THE DEATH SENTENCE WAS JUSTIFIED. THE ST. LOUIS POST DISPATCH SAID THAT THE UNIT- ED STATES SUPREME COURT'S AGREEMENT TO CONSIDER YAMASHITA'S APPEAL IS A MAGNIPT | CENT DISPLAY OF IMPERSONALITY OF LAW IN A WORLD IN WHICH LAW LESSNESS HAS LATELY RUN AMOK."
**
Two Huge Strikes Loom
NO TRIAL
The press said young Chiang, who is a special commissioner for foreign affairs in Manchurin, Sino- be consulted
Sebott, in his affidavit, snid would
he knew Heard was given no Soviet problems under discussion hearing or trial. He submitted by the big three" foreign min- with the affidavit a picture of Isters in Moscow. Official relle- the Japanese in which he identi-ence might indicate the report fied Yuri who was wearing anwas well founded Associate officer's uniform.
The prosecution also indient- ed it would charge Yuri with responsibility for the treatment of prisoners of the Mitsui Min- ing Company on the contention that, as camp commander, Yuri was responsible for the work detalle and treatment of men working, Associated
Preas.
New York, Dec, 28. Threats of LWO huge strikes which, if 100 per cent. elfelive.
involve would
about 600,000 darkened workers.
the Uniled while Washington, States labour picture to-day.
A walk-out of 200,000 CIO. workers from the plante of the BYRNES PLANE DIVERTED top-thren electrical industries wan termed as "Inevitable" by Union leaders and may be called for late next week.
10
can
He said that "Koreans will se shall ease to function when afcept the twu powers for the sake devison to that effect taken of peace and peditioni stability with spirit because it is better by concurrebro of at les & ma jority of all representatives, in- to light one small caule than duding representatives of the to, curse darkness."
He said: Prior to
"We hope that the
The paper asserted the Japanese The four major powers.
Tacoma, general had won no right to be "News Tribune" said that Yamu- termination of its fanetion the 38th parallel dividing Korea in
treated as a human being but add-shita "now wants to resort commission shall transfer to any two spheres of influence wi!
ed the law is the law and the technicalities of Inw that interim ar permanent accurity soon be eliminated and a joint
Supreme Court will consider the nake it possible for him: 10
Moscow, Dec. 28. erranisation
functions interim provisional commission appeal as 1LI1V
if Yamashita
carry his case to the United States
The plane carrying the United which may appropriately ho will be formed to prepare the pian and derserved it.”
Supreme Court. This fellow whose
States Secretary of State Mr. The "lionolulu Star Bulletin"
troops bayonneted mothers and A nationwide stoppage of tele- James Byrnes back
Washington to asserted that the Yamashita death babies and set American soldiers phone employees was seen by an from the Foreign Ministers' Con DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL SERVIOR ENTERTAINMENT
sentence "should serve 16 a re-
on fire wants to be aure he gets his Independent Union spokesman as ference took the Naples Casablan- minder to other war criminals on full rights and it is a sickening a possible aftermath of a strike ca-Azores route at the last minute trial or due to be tried in Europe spectacle just watching him raise scheduled for next Thursday by when bad weather over Central and Asia how strong is the shadow local voints."
the Western Electric Co. workers Europo was discovered, it was re- of the nooso that hangs
in the New York and New Jersey norted here to-day.--Associated them.
areas. Associated Press,
Press.
ENSA
presents
ALEC HALLS
5
LAUGH AWHILE PLAYING TO R. N.. ARMY AND R.A.F. UNITS
*JOCK & TED"
PLAYING TO HOSPITALS OVER CHRI ITMAS
*JIVE SESSION
PLAYING ALL WEEK TO R,N, AND ARMY UNITS
PLAZA BALLROOM & RESTAURANT
Restaurant ·
From 9.30 to 12.00 p.m.
New Year Eve & New Year Day From 7.00p.m. to 3.00 am.
|
were a
oyer
Another - from Maryeville, California, commenting on the case NO EXCUSE
I said that the Yamashita death ver- The "Star Bulletin" held that diet "holds a significance not to be Yamashita's defense that he per involved. It seta
confined to the case immediately Ronally was unaware of the atro-
a nettern into chies was unimpressive and point which the fate of the authors of ed out that had the General's the war in the Pacific has been troops violated another country
woven inextricably. It also catab- during pouce-ting and created an involved too in the trial at Numm lishes certain principien which are incident which involved Japan in heavy damages profuse apologies berg-principles that exclude from by Yamashita's superiors in Tokyo war nations' practices of barbar- would have held him responsible." for the actions of his forces.
The paper assorted that the The paper added that Yamashita Yamashita death sentence #n- know of the reputation of the Ja-
doubtedly had a great deal to do panese army which had participat-
with the thinking that prompted the suicide of Konoye and added previous unrestrained atro- cities, cepecially in the rape of Nanking; therefore he had a rea sonable expectation that the Ja panese troops would commit the same erimes in the Philippines, unless he imposed vigorous res- traints.
ed in
that the war crimes defendants both in the Pacific and Europe
will gain little comfort from this. stern judgment." Associated Prose.
Anti-Russian Scenes In Trebizond
ISTANBUL, DEC. 28. DEMONSTRATIONS AGAINST GEORGIAN PROPOSALS THAT A LARGE STRIP OF TURKISH BLACK SEA TERRITORY GO TO RUSSIA AND A DECLARATION THAT THE TURKS WOULD PERISH BEFORE YIELD- ING WERE REPORTED Y ESTERDAY FROM THE VITAL PORT OF TREBIZOND. TENSION GREW AS TURKEY WAITED FOR THE MOSCOW COMMUNIQUE FROM THE FOREIGN MINISTERS' CONFERENCE RELATIVE TO THIS PROBLEM.
The semi-official Anatolia jed by the army.--Associnted ATOMIC ENERGY CONTROL agency said the claims sent by Press.
Moscow by Georgian professora last week created "great nerv-
MEANS NOTHING The San Francisco Chronicle,"
Washington, Dec. 28.
Guild discussing
The National Lawyers' Yamashita's appeal, I to-day said that the writ of the Supreme atomic energy be given
urged that control of ousness" in Trebizond and that America's Court is effective in, the Philip United Nations Security Council. protests take the form of a V.C. Awarded
to the the residents expected to see
Organigation.-Associated Press.
Press
STOP PRESS
London, Dec. 28. The Dutch Anota News Agency to-day reported that the discusilona which are at present taking place between Mr. Attlee and Dutch Govern-
offlcfala ment
Aro making satisfactory prOCT:
T298. The Agency said that the conference had virtually com- pleted its business in the first of the two scheduled days.-- Associated Press.
RADIO
SATURDAY, DECEMBER 2941 1945,
***MUSIO_TIME”
ZBW HONGFONG broadcasting on In frequency of €40 Bilorycisa, and from 14 30 to 130 p.m, 6.30 tỷ 300 pm. Bid 9.00 to 11.00 p.m. also on 0.53 | Meg■ycles.
H.X,T,
19.80 p.m.-Dally. Progrences Sum-
mary.
| 19.09
p.m-Band of H.. Coldstream Guarda-BNGA,
1.00 p.m.-Nows & Announcements. 1.10 p.m.- Fiano Duola by Hawick &
Landover.
1.80 p.m.-Compositions of Mendele-
sobn
1.00 p.m.Close Down,
5.00 p.m.-Hawalian Muslo. 0.15 p.m.-Barvicos Mule Bor"
NgA.
5.00 p.m.-Magyari Imre and Ela Gr-1
chestra
6.00 p.m.-Some Popular Duets by Jannette MacDonald and Nelson Eddy with the Now Mayiale UI- alestin.
6.80 p. Charpentier-*Impressions
d'Italie."
0.55 p.-A Song by Hoddle Nash
(fovor).
1.00 p.m. London Belay-Nons 7.15 p.m.-Arthur Rubinstaln (Piano)
& Galll-Carol (Soprano), ) 4.00 p.m.Pasaing Show"--RAF
Urchestra-ENIA,
pines which is American territory, In a statement directed to the series of demonstrations against and added: "The fact that the United States Secretary of State claims branded an "unjust."
Washington, Dec. 28. Pte. Manuel Perez, junior, of Supreme Court, has granted him a James Byrnes, the guild and that Turkey is deeply affected by Oklahoma City, was awarded the atay does not necessarily mean it the British Canadian and Ameri- the proposals of the Georgiane Congressional Medal of Honour
8.00 pm-A Danco Programme. Dancing Carnival beloven it a ridiction; a stay can declaration on atomic nower that nine provinces, comprising posthumously for an assault on a
8.30 p.m.--Musis 11ma-EINS1. ordinarily automatic when the was a from the entire
900.p.ni London Holey-News: Court decides to examine a pell-structure of the United Nations 20,000 square kilometers along Japanese pillbox, the War Depart
9.06 p.m.-G.ɑnod's "Romeo and the Black Sea and cautern fron- The action occured Inst Feb 18,
ment announced to-day,
Jolloths Timb Semo' ---A¢$7, The "New York Times," in an
tler be ceded to Russia. editorial, sald that in the Yama-
0,90 p.m.-Beaton Bymphony Or in Luzon Perez was killed on SUDDEN DEATH
The Turkish army fa still al-March 14. in another action at
oboatza.. Bhita trial the whole of the In-
9.5 p., Wagner Programine. most fully mobilised and mar-Santo Tomas. panese military clique and its
Altanto, Goorein, Doc. 28,
10.00 pm.-Military Band Music. twisted code "aleo was in the prl supervised hospitals on Bataan Istanbul for another six months. the 11th Airborne Infantry Scouts,
Col. James W. Duckworth, who tial law is being renewed in The Citation says that Perez, of 11.00 pmClom Down, sonora dock and added: "There during the 1941, fighting and later
Prog ammes makod HERBA · STO, can bo no dofonso offered against served
Prime Minister Shukru. Sarn- had kfiled at lönet £3 Japanese recorded specially for Borylons Entertain atrocities committed at any time operated prison camps, died yee tension for another year of the were blocking the drive toward Service Material
warious Japanese-coglu yesterday requested an ox-in an attack on 12 pillboxes which mat by the Department of National Especially in n war' of aggresterday of a heart attack. He was law undor which the castorn killed 18 Japanose in all from the alona."
Fort McKinley. He single-handed orisa, raid of American scouts on border province of Tuncall sat pillbox to fall; using a seized Proprietors, The Newanspor released lart February in the sur-
Printed and published for the the, Cabanatuan prison camp on homestead of nomadie Kurd Japanese rifle as a club after it Enterprise, Limited, by WALTER Luzon, in the Philippines Asso trouble, has bcon administered bad run out of ammunition JAMES KEATED! Windsor House, clated Press.
since the Kurda were suppress: Associated Prom:
Hon Konra
2nd Day New Year From 7.00 pm, to 2,00′ a.m 140-166, Lankhart Road, Wanchai, (Corner of The Fleet Club,)'
*Tel. 24099.
The "Now. York Tribune" saki, that if the death verdict is, not upoot on the appeal it will estah Hah a precedent."
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