1945-12-17 — Page 1

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CHINA MAIL

ESTABLISHED FOR OVER 100 YEARS

Vol. I. No. 84.

Monday, December 17th, 1945.

Price 10 cts

NOTABLE "COVERED” WAGON TRIP TO H.K.

A REMARKABLE CONVOY, ALMOST OF "COVERED

WAGON" VINTAGE, SLIPPED INTO HONG KONG QUIETLY ON SATURDAY, WITHOUT ATTRACTING.

·MUCH ATTENTION,

IT BROUGHT SOME 850 WOMEN AND CHILDREN FROM KUNMING TO HONG KONG, IN A JOURNEY THAT HAD OCCUPIED ALTOGETHER NEARLY SEVEN WEEKS, TRAVELLING PARTLY BY ROAD AND PART- LY BY MAKING USE OF OTHER CONVEYANCES CA- PABLE OF CARRYING THE WHOLE CONCOY.

TRUCKS AND SUPPLIES,

PRINCE KONOYE DIES BIG THREE

OF POISON Fourd Trial Threat

Threat Too Humiliating

TOKYO, DEC. 16.

PRINCE FUMIMARO KONDYE, FURICE PREMIER OF TA- PAN, WHOSE ARREST AS A WAR CRIMINAL SES- PRCE HAR BEFN ORDERED KILLED HIMSELF WITH PORON EARLY TO HAY AT HIS TOKYO HOME. HIS WIFE WENT INTO THE PRINCE'S BEDROOM AT 6 AM FOUND HIM LYING IN A JAPANESE STYLE BED ON THE FLOOR WITH A VIAL OF POISON HIS SIDE

KEENAN COMMENT ON KONOYE

Tokyo, TRE

THE US CRIMES PROdel YOR. JOSEPH KERNAN, IN A STATEMENT TO DAY IN THE KONDYE SUICIDE. TOLD TH JAPANESE THERE WAN NG NEED FOR FEAR OF AND BE CAN JUSTICE WIFEN INNI CENT ite

Regarding aid bonete en time his life by tak persoon after bringe on band to me port to be taken unda stady, person confined a fear roless hijs now worker

· 1922 Jum

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1

With only a few hours to gen efore he was repatrol for amber to the Amcan work Hars of Sonatine Priscil.

malay lamed close Intende mus date 19 fers invader duri

The end koris

E

ייד ן

Get Rid of Franco!

Paris, Der. 16. France is anxious to teak with the regime of Guneralso. winte Francine

Franca of Spain, it won reported here to-day. She has ankerd the L'ated Statea at Britain to consult on the culpet,

threy

French

AN

ite

parties miracate a break with Spain Averted Press.

New C.N.C.

Boat For H.K.

COM

IN

NOW MOSCOW

MOSCOW, DEC. 16, FOREIGN COMMISSAR MOLOTOV MET INDIVIDUALLY WITH US, SECRETARY OF STATES BYRNES AND BRITISH FOREIGN MINISTER ERNEST BEVIN. IN- DICATIONS WERE THAT THE THREE FOREIGN MINISTERS WOULD HOLD THEIR FIRST FORMAL SESSIONS MONDAY,

SAVE

3

Could be

Eighteen Chevrolet furries. govered with canvas roofing, four Jeeps and 业 number of other trucks, carrying dependents Government Servants Janeť the B.A.A.G. started from Kunning on October 28, und arrived Rafely in Kowloon on December 15.

The convny was under the rom mand of a captain of thự B.A.A.G. and was protected by Chinear soldiera armed with Tummy guna. A Russian passenger telling the story of the long jourary to "China Mas" reporter said:

started from Kunning on the morn ing of Chet. 28, and it was a grand sight to view the long train leav- ing the city and winding into the moantains like a snake. A few olher trucks neroitusnied us half the way.

953 MILES TO KWEIYANG

were

China Victory Stamp

China to have a Victo Commemoration Stamp, to be on sale on January 1 narė, The Informatiun comes from Canton, which has it that the stampa are to be in CN$5, CN$10, CN$20 and CN$400 denominations, and that atte stamps will have on the fie the Chinese national Bag and portrait of Generalíssimo Chiang Kai-shek.

11

OIL TANKER HITS MINE OUTSIDE H.K.

HIT IN HER STERN BY A MINE

IN HONG KONG WATERS YESTERDAY, TUX TANKER TOWED INTO PORT IN THE "VACPURT WAS

ed am a new wooden briden harf Eye-witnessent on bend

bundled up that No Time Lost s place From The wet carrin

F

the

“Reaper,

BEVIN PUSHED THROUGH BY AIR TO MOSCOW DESPITE THE FACT THAT A BLIZZARD TURNED BACK THREE OTHER PLANES OF HIS OFFICIAL PARTY. Lipon arrival, Bevin sani wa Foreign observers felt that brought reetings from the pro- several conference issues have "On November b, we arrived at ple of Britain and their hoped already taken definite shape.

Kwelyang after covering $53 miles. that the bonds of friend-hip | Conceiling that the question of There was lots of pair work to AFTERNOON BY TWO TUGS with Russia

further controlling atumie voergy

HAND IS NOW LYING ALONG- wilt thone as the rands f, be the ¦ strengthened by the meeting

main issue. observern pretty well damaged

A SIDE THE NAVAL YARD, by the foreign ministers.

I pointed to Iran and Japan en Imp

bombings and Japanese dostige **Vreport ** diet

Hie In marked contrant with the walects likely to come for tion and we had to stay there seme

mine just outside yeeman Chi days. Then we moved on to bahan, nel parly yeterly morning while which Byrnere adiscussion Associated Press

where the old bridge was destruar travelling at low speed MIDDLESBOROUGH, DEC 14 rivest Cho previous day. Ar A NEW STEA MISHIP

Revin Wis QANE PUNS GROSS POR The hard to turn sideways down

went daught to Yung lisin, trai whatch WAN coring m Hope CHINA NAVIGATION

This slepes of his big feter-en-

velling at an average speed of Kong from Sydney and was only PANY, JADING TRON AND

MOSCOW, DECR gined airplane,

wal ouehong STEEL HERE FOR

Tatong, 150 yard from the tanker when THE RE

THE RRITISH FORCIGN and Kwer Han CONSTRUTOS

He was greeted immediately MINISTER,

A fogly monates" the explosien ocvorind, said a loud DOCK

MR. FRS ferry brough, an to Ying Hut and detonation was hostel. IN HONG KONG. Sy the deputy foreign eng mun BENIN, WAS RECEIVED BY

Then we preceded an từ Warkow LEAVING ON SUNDAY PORIS, A Vyshinsky.

THE SOVIET FOREIGN MIN

The ente dafn't show much warts THE FAR EAST

Byrnes, despite a long, hard] ISTER M MOLOTOV, SOON of war and the Sikiang locked we The vesel

the Frat

HIS nd a trip and a bazardous hour who»|| AFTER

ARRIVAL

lie as ever. i estucted to rebuild fost let it Most where h

storm over Moses+W". MOSCOW YESTERDAY the clos

be worn br

Sir Alexander

for Por Betish ports east ports and Chimalted up relatively or at Je bedare to tube free, where he wife and will stay on the Lam Spasso House, holding informal manent Under Secretar, fur

in Affairs, Sir Avehibald Clark Ambassador Kerr. with

"The highways lead ag to Can after the delivery of her wa

British Ambasador

25 esta

իր either destroyed Two winter ships

newing Averill Hurimum and the em

Moscow. and M. Vishinsky. Astiz let m

bassy statt.

tank to M. Moitos, wire present bubur blocked by nutslates. So taiks. Barlier, M. Multer he captain thought the best thing to do was to hire Junks to Canton hud seen the Limited States Seere This we thit, and I shall never for tary of State, Mr. James Byrnen.

get the scene when 18 large junker Mr. Bevin Just no time for get-

moved out of Warhow slowly with ting to work last night. He con-

over 22 vehicles on bet them ferred with Sir Archibald Clark- Kerr, United States Ambassador It was particularly interesting to see a jeeps prominently perched un Mr. Avril Harriman,

an old hinese

Junk. We

arrived . Curta 1632 December 8, four years after the el She had 42 night - when

יזי

f...

tis

Mar

1

korper of the

Deal whe

At

3-

Para Chik

POISON AJAL

An Ameri: an gseing

Jat hy

Prospect Hend; cet

lafelland zure insestipule his death: took The prvom vlad with him when the own all the hopese home

islativ

dear that no perpets wil be com ricted unless he 18 Pusad by a

fudicin twee which

it outarding fair

antion by and ag freed of vilised t

Consequently Junkya

tah his fe does su et les

Ays at m

DIRT.

ard T

་་ tw

Persons belonging to The KoncA- homophold nosented that the Priants domced "porama!" when he went to freed the ad talled bale and the

with ais gants

prelude perdis Igh an Japanese serai Je, k the Baron Miya rawn and his wife and Konove' brother. Vineord Higumar whol harotla etureil from Ger

111

+

19

as to Momcat pho

De mbed Press

MARQUIS KIDO

IN PRISON

TOKYO, DEC. 14. MARQUIS Tokal ADVISER TO EMPEROR HIRO HITO THROUGHOGT THE WAR AND MAKER OF SUCR PREMIERS AS GENERAL TOJO, ENTERED THE SINGA MO PRISON AS A WAR CRI MINAL SUSPECT TO DAT

by secretary and a representative of the sh after Kido RETIVOS with a supense and two handles.

He refused to comment on the suride of Prince Konove, one af le me ho had helped to make Premier of Japan.

WHT eri

Other high ranking 1at42541414*{ས sorrendering in cluded Viscount Musatoshi Oka eki, former bend of the Riken in dustries, Count Tedansa Sakai, former Divector of the Impertali

Patel

HANY

Cereal!! Tecla

ob

1:44

nows thin the Prince did most i th tu give himself up to the When he www the

{ie "I4 FH I mulberties

Two Handle are

hst of war criminal he was

atrjar fer beenuse he expected he would be trued after reading an enrbit of

ON on Dee

and

Esencilled

Priner Koop. nute before he rendo by porson

"I cannot stand the hamil tations of Song rehended by and tried by an American Court."

LAST NOTE

In

YARDS

1-14

Wrens

discussions

Orrive

400 VOLUNTEERED FOR HONG KONG

WHEN THE CALL FOR VOLUNTEERS WAS ISSUED TO THE WRENS IN AUSTRALIA RECENTLY NO LESS THAN 490 VOLUNTEERED FOR SERVICE IN HONG KONG SAID FIRST OFFICER MARGARET BRAY, WHO IS SENIOR OFFICER IN CHARGE OF THE DETACHL- MENT OF WRENS WHICH ARRIVED HERE FROM AUSTRALIA IN HMS. REAPER YESTERDAY. FIRST OFFICER BRAY SAID THAT THERE WERE 25 OF- OFICERS AND 10 RATINGS IN THE CONTINGENT UNDER HER COMMAND. THEY CAME FROM MEL- BOURNE, SYDNEY AND BRISBANE AND HAD BEEN SPECIALLY CHOSEN BECAUSE OF THEIR SPECIAL QUALIFICATIONS.

15

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the and British Archwasador to Perate, Sir Render Bullard, who is

Bil BOW Moscow.

He also made profaninary com tacts with Mr. Janves Dyraca and the Soviet Foreign Office.

He

PRACTICAL HOPES

told

¿LOPE

press correspander: soon after his arrival text he was with approaching the conference "practical" hopes,

He said:

"Patience important than hope these days.")

he added. "wanted to "Britain", solve the political issues so that the world rouil get an with the work of rehabilitation.

19

"The world in in a terrible mess All would be attached to the but there was a lot of hard work and at this stage of history thine

MERET ministrative

the be done and that there was cannot be settled by mere farma C.14, British Pacific Flom. Ausburtage of food, but in suite down We-me tere for

Thines must have time to miral Sir Bruce Fraser for this, there was no sh ringergetical job and we do not know

All nee experts in signala of volunteers.

how long it will take or exactly in The note was given to Komove's eyphoring and secretarial H.M.X. Reaper berthed send mon shortly

what shape things will emerge after work, and have had considerable North Puint and the bedro

the Wren Reuter. Prine Took paisen.

in which the fexperience in these branenes

He wrote:

had no opportunity of seeing ། have been not greatly con

First Officer Bray added that Hong Kong from the harbour. verned with the feet that I have there were about 600 Wrens in

All were most anxious to get committed certain errors

in the Australia and that andling of

unhore and many were already State affairs since, all would

be concentrated in planning shopping expeditions the outbreak of the Ch

in Sydney. No more would be The Wrens will be accomme culent.

[coming to Hong Kong for the dated at No. 52, Robinson Road (Continued from Page 1)

tire being. she said. KING'S BIRTHDAY

London, Dec. 16.

eventually

HARD WORK Margaret Bray saw service th

Truman

Washington, Doc. 10. Rop, Walter H. Judd, Minnesota

The King yesterday celebrated Ceylon and India before going Backs Chiang Hule Asociation, Shiro Odate, this 60th birthday with dinner to Sydney. She said the gen- first Mayor, at oreupied Singh party for 20 persons at Burking.eral impression given them in Bom, Hiroshi Hoshim, war time ham Palace, followed by a dance Australia of Hong Kong was Arabassador to Berlin and retired for 100 gurats---Associated Press, that this was a delightful place Vice-Adahal Takuo Godo. ·Asso. ciated Press.

Shanghai Grievar ces

corner

Chiang's Bid For United China

PEIPING, DEC. 15. CHIANG KAI-SHEK REITERATED HERE YESTERDAY HIS DETERMINATION TO BUILD A UNITED, FRIE AND EQUAL CHINA.

SPEAKING IN THE HALL OF CHERISHED BENEVO- LENCE AT THE FORMER MANCHU WINTER PALACE HE CALLED ON THOSE WHO STRUGGLED HEROI- CALLY AGAINST JAPANESE DOMINATION TO WORK WITH EQUAL DEVOTION FOR REGENERATION OF THEIR COUNTRY.

Big Round Up In Piccadilly

JUNKS BIRED

WHIC

outbreak of the Parise war.

"From Canton we had to come

to Kowloon by train, because the road was too badly broken for we didn't bumlon trucks, SD,

sur lorries and they came with us to Shamshuina where

174

they

WOMAN KILLED.

still

The long trio was disturbed by only one mishap when one of the trucks skidded and a woman was killed.

This AH followed by a colurn

of water which shot into the adr week a

onteh of coloured

water. prezimalive from mud what d

20 resul u the explosion, spread over tev face of the sea.

A cutter from

"Reaper" was sent to the ant of "Yneport" but damage whe was found tha!

only small and was confined to ber propellors.

he

Two Lugs wer dengiate hard p

and shortly after 1 clock "Vacport" was brough into

the Naval Yard There were no casualties.

R was later found that her steerin gear had been damaged and That Lwo tanks had been food-

towed into park.

Gen. Marshall Takes Off

WASHINGTON, DEC. 15. GENERAL MARSHALL LEFT THE NATIONAL CAPITAL BY AIRPLANE SATURDAY TV ASSUME HIS NEW POST AS The journey was 'organised be- SPECIAL ENVOY TO CHINA. cause many Hong Konge residents

High ranking

and military desired! immediate return and diplomalle Agures NAW Jim oft.

immensely including Ambassador Dr. WAN transportation Running the B.A.A Gundertak↑ hoger timeult, To ease the pressure at Tac-mime

General Eire the task of organising this trip.

Marshall was

necompani

nied by ን ኖ the The "dreaded bandita"

is military attache, Cul, Henry, A ronds never mute their appear Byroads, and State Department Bore.

The women and children aide. James R. Shepley. Look their meals from wavside inns

and rested at out-of-the way places without any mishap.

in

On the whole, roads were "terrible condition." said one of

...

Wed

The general expected to reach Chungking about the

middle of

next week. He carried with him a directive on United States policy in China, which will be released

TRIAL BY DOCUMENT

the passengers, "but the scenery for publication promptly. --Aryo- and the interest on the trip was viated Press,

nce itself." an experience LONDON, DEC. 16.

The drivers wer

were all Chinese but MILITARY AND CIVILIAN there wern Eurotean paSSENKETS. POLICE HERE CONCLUDED If transportation problems are not AN UNPRECEDENTED CITY solved in the near future, there is]} WIDE MAN HUNT IN AN every nonsibility of another simi-i EFFORT то APPREHEND lar convoy. 10,000 AMERICAN, BRITISH AND CANADIAN ARMY DE-

RECORD CRIME WAVE.

Striking suddenly at 8 2.000 London ulicomen aided by the

of the three military police nations, estimated at about 6,000. sealed metropolitan London in a

Republican, said he beloved Pre-SERTERS AND SMASH THE Rice Famine

HALSEY GETS GREAT.

WELCOME

city with precision.

required

p-in.

Peril

London, Dec. 16.

NUERNBERG, DEC. 18. THE UNITED STATES PRO SECUTORS HERE ARE FIGHT- ING TO PRESENT THE NAZI WAR CRIMES CASE TO THE INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL ENTIRELY IN DOCUMENTS

of

sident

Truman'e directive policy in China "puts the United: States firmly behind the position Generallasimo Chiang Kai-shek has always taken. It does not establish any now poilcy, but merely amplifies that which we gigantic dragnet and combed the The British Cabinet have re- TO AVOID A LEGAL WRAN have been following all along."

colved urgent cables from the GLE THREATENING TO PRO Judd was medical missionary

a

The check continued until day- South-East Asia Command in SUMMER. in China for 10 years. He said break when the police stations Malaya urging strong action to

LONG THE TRIAL INTO NEXT

the statement puts pressure on

Documentary evidence the Communials "but doesn't ask were Jammed with hundreds of avert a threatened rice farine.

itself London, Dec. 16. British interests in Shang-

persons unable to satisfy officials in the near future, according seems endless. Chiang to do anything. he has

as to their identity. Newsmen bni are complaining of what

One of the most amazing things not been willing to do all along,"

from 500 to 800 to an item printed in to-day's about the trial has been the tests reported that they term to be the efforts of

-Associated Press.

persons, were brought in during "News of the World."

of captured Nazi record Americana there to

Unless the first five hours of the round-

something is

done many

revealing that even the wildest China's financial and trade

quickly to rush food supplies talen leaked from up.

wartimo Gor- markets, writes the special cor-

The net WAR drawn tightest from surrounding countries, many under Hitler were actital respondent of the 'Sunday news-

Around Picadilly Circus. All per- says the C.C.A.0. will have seri- understatements" the mase "Observer," paper,

in a des-

New York, Dec. 10. non were

to produce ous trouble on his hands. Rice laughter carried on there. Aaso- patch from Shungħal to-day.

Flect Admiral William Halsey their identity cards-Associated is the staple food of the Malays elated Press. He paid tribute to the United Third U.S. Marine Corps Cam- was yesterday given They puint put that the

here's Press. Americans are enjoying a fa in China's liberation.

States marines for their part mander, also attended,

grooting by 1,000,000 New Yorkers voured position in China and

Among Chinese notables were who stood in freezing tempera-

SOVIET DEVELOPING covered are now exploiting that position China's Premier when this was of Chiang's Field Headquarters; mile ride from La Guardia Field

Gen. Chin Yun Peng, who was Gen. Li Tsung-jen, Commandorrea along the snow

BIG AIRPORT'S streets to cheer him on his 15-

Parls, Dec. 16. further to exclude competiton the nation's capital, responded Gen. Ma Tsung-hsan, Common to the City Hall where ho was

The eighty-three-year-old French from other foreign interests.

Mascow, Dec. 10:

writer and member of the Act Two factors now. contribute with the hope China would have der of Chinese forces at Mult made honorary citizen of the city. A chain of new and large pas-

Washington, Dec. 16.

demle Francaise., M. Abad Harl. to American domination of the five-year plans and that the den when the Japanese invade Ansociated Press

Soviet senger airports in the

Judge Milton Helmick, whom mant, was sentenced

to life foreign scene: firstly, the huge Generalissimo would lead the. Manchurin; Pu Chi; brother of

Unton in scheduled to be completed the Standard Vacuum Oil Com- Imprisonmont, to-day on a churgo pany has named legal counsel of of intelligence with the Germans the last Emperor Dr. Willam furnished to nation another 80 years.

These air terminals are reported its Far East division

head- China during the war, and so-[ Russlan, French, Swiss, Brl- Hung, dean of Yenching Unver-

Beuter. To-day's forecast:-Cloudy to to be blower and better than any quarters in Shanghal, is calling gendly, although China's export- tish and American diplomata sity, and the Rev. T. Klang, overcast, with fair periods in the existing in Russia.

from San Francisco on Dec. 28, import trade is still at a virtual heard Chiang in the brilliantly Mothodist clergyman who afternoon. Light easterly winds, First class airports are Being by the President Line stenmor standstill. the Americans, in lighted hall where China's car baptised Chiang when om-Yesterday's temperature:- ballt in Kiev, Vilnius, Rigs, "President Pierce" which in due effect, are trading with China ly Presidents held receptions, braced Christianity, - Anspelat Maximum:-72 dogrces at 1 pan., Sverdlovak, Stalingrad, Sinforopel in Shanghal in mid-January. through U.N.R.R.A.—Router:

E. Rockoy, ed Press.

Associated Press. Maj. Gen. Keller

Minimum-07 degress at 2 a.m. and Odessa-Router.

SUMB от толеу

4

THE WEATHER

next year.

and famine, might mean riots in the pondsun. Router.

JUDGE HELMICK RETURNING TO SHANGHAI

JAIL AT 93

·TESUMEN

Calro, Doc. 16, Egypt han deelded to commercial relations with Italy, it was reported høre to-day.—Router,

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