THE CHINA MAIL HONG KONG, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 1945.
Space Ships Will Fight The Next War
Frontier Trouble
NEW YORK, NOV. 12. ENVER HOXHA, WHOSE RE. GIME NOW CONTROLS AL BANIA, MAY BE ABLE TO COUNT ON YUGOSLAV ELE- MENTS WHO HAVE OFTEN EXPRESSED ANIMOSITY TU. WARDS GREECE, FOR SUP. PORT IN OPPOSING GREEK DEMANDR FOR FRONTIER
REVISION.
According in the Greek centen- lion the Greek-Albanian frontier an it now exists is unfairly deline
te, with the result that arena predominantly Greek, notably Chi mara, Argyrokastron. SantquaKPIT- Name}
under others. are held foreign yoke.
An yet there has been na official drawing of a revised frontier line ft is beleved that this will br FLA to include northern Epirus extending to the natural diving fine of the Skumba River and Elbasan.
¿page Land
WASHINGTON, NOV. 12. SPACE SHIPS MOVING OUTSIDE THE EARTH'S ATMOS-
--PHERE-CAPABLE OF-LAUNCHING ATOMIC DOMY- ROCKETS ON THE ENEMY WILL UNQUESTION- ABLY BE BROUGHT INTO BEING WITHIN THE FOR- SEEABLE FUTURE," GENERAL HENRY H. ARNOLD SAID TO-DAY.
Lir
to
HE SAID THAT SPACE SHIPS WILL BE THE COUNTER- WEAPON IN DEFENCE AGAINST 3,000 M.P.H. BOG- KETS DELIVERING ATOMIC EXPLOSIVES. in his summary of the
Devise every posible way. war and recommendation for the Intercept them:
Redesign the country for future prepared for the Secre- tary of War. General Arnold | minimum vulnerability by dis proposed that the United States persion of industry or by going Continue the development of Funderground with it. type of stratosphere bombing. THE ALTERNATIVE until improved anti-aircraft de fences make it impractical.
Arnold stressed that the onst
As an example, he elfer Gee-concept of military intelligence many's V-2 projectile, against "is insufficient to cover the re which there was virtually quirements of modern war," and defence as if
soared into the fanid it would be "suicidalty dan atratosphere and then droppedgerous" to depend on reports of military attaches and routine vertically.
information.
Another R.A.F. Dump Fired
Saigon, Nov. 12.
Annamite nationalists yoS- terday infiltrated the line of British R.A.F. regiments and sot the Saigon airfield's gasa- line dump oftro About 40,000. gallons of fuel wore destroyed. The field is located four miles from Saigon. Flights прето not interrupted.
This was the second much ,incident in recent days.—Â3-
nociated Press,
Allies Stake Their Claims
Challenge Which Cannot Be Ignored
•
LONDON, NOV. 12.
"IT MAY BE ASSUMED THAT NEITHER SIDE DESIRES CIVIL WAR.. BUT ITS AVOIDANCE DEPENDS UPON THE MEASURE OF COMPROMISE WHICH EACH WILL ACCEPT. AT FIRST SIGHT, AN AGREEMENT ON GENERAL PRINCIPLES HAS ALREADY BEEN REACHED IN THE CHUNGKING NEGOTIATIONS, WHICH MIGHT SEEM TO GIVE THE COMMUNISTS ALL THAT THEY CAN REASONABLY ASK." SAYS "THE TIMES" TO-DAY.
THE
"THE TIMES" ADDS: "BUT THE ROOT OF THE DIFFI CULTY IS THAT THE YENAN ADMINISTRATION HAS NO CONFIDENCE IN THE GOOD FAITH OF MANY SOLDIERS AND ADMINISTRATORS UPON WHOM GENERALISSIMO CHIANG KAI-SHEK AT PRE- SENT RELIES
tion.
Just Like
A Cherub
Parlin.
Canberra, Nov. 13. Joseph Benedict Chiffey, Prime Minister of Australia, acting as Chairman of tho Hie toric Memorinls Committee, to-day rejected the portraits of Australia's first women politi- clans, Dame Enid Lyons and Un- Senator Dorothy "In its own estimation, all to their activities in natural.
Tangnay, recent actions are dictated not doubtedly they have reason to foar which were to be placed along- verted side the pictures of other cole- by ambition but by self-protec- the opposition of certain PARIS, NOV. 12.
But the maintenance of intercata, still powerful in Chung brated politicians in king; they may even be correct in ment House, Canberra, INDIA IS ONE OF THE 17 an independent army and an in holding that their own way is for The speaker of the House ef UNITED NATIONS WHICH dependent state in the heart of the moment the only effectivn ARE NOW MEETING IN
China constitutes 31 challenge guarantee against the suppression Representatives, Mr. John Solo STAKE THEIR PARIS TO
which the Central Government, of their movement by local govermon Rosevear who is a mem- IN THE
war-lords, over‡ber of the Committes — is re FIRST CLAIMS
REPARATIONS recognised as it is by all great nors and local ALLIED
as the Government of whom the anthority of the Central ported to have described Dame TALKS.
the whole country, cannot long Government is still too tenuous to Enid's portrait as loulting like sustain without
grave damage be effective,
"But with all this polley, which to its own authority; and this
alone
et they are at the moment pursuing, consideration
It must inevitably lead, if not rex-¡ to the tolerance it can trained by a duo sense of propor- limita
tion, straight to civil war un AL "The interests of China and of
scale which Chinese history her Allies aliky demand that the unfortunately all too familiar, and
should curb
a civil war in which the Commun- Communiala at
aggressive attitude of their fecal lata will be considered the aggres
strictly commanders and remain
sor,"
concludes "The Times". defensive until they can Reuter. the secure effective guarantees against the risk of forcible suppression.
SPACE SHIPS
Commenting on the past na Other nations are, Britain the As a defensive measure, betional policy of a small prace-United States, France, Belgium, fussubility of time military organisation, the Netherlands, Greece, Yugoaln Rgested the space ships, empable of opreat which he said had nei, kept the via, Norway, Czechoslovakia, the It is pointed out that this terri.ing outside the earth's atmos-nation out of war nor deterred four British Dominiona. Egypt
and Denmark. A/3 fory had been previously veeupied † phere
nations, Arnekl other by the Bellenie forces
The Soviet Union. and was For defensive netion against "whether it might not now be
which will promised
obtain her Je
Inter- any atomic bomb threat, tieneral | wise to try Grereg by
the alternative
reparations from the nationat ogreemenla,
eastern zone plug 25 per cent course of action in the hope it Arnolt suggested these steps.
Germany's industrial will bring what we seek work western
equipment, is not attending and peace and our own security."
Poland which is to neither Associated Press.
receive
ahure through the Soviet Union.
It is also held that the present frontier in useless, as has been proved, from the milltary Deink Reuter.
ew-
Make certain such bombs are not being produced anywhere in the world,
British Army Deployed GANDHI TO GO
For Battle Of Winter
BERLIN, NOV 12 MONTGOMERY SAID TO-DAY THAT THE FOOD SITUATION IN THE BRU TISH OCCUPATION ZONE AT PRESENT 15 THE MOST CRITICAL OF ANY TIME SINCE THE ALLIED ENTRY INTO GERMANY.
FIELD MARSHAL SIR BERNARD
JIE DECLARED THAT THE BRITISH ARMY HAS BEEN DEPLOYED FOR THE BATTLE OF WINTER' AND SAID THAT WHILE THE GERMAN PEOPLE ARE DOCILE AT THE PRESENT MOMENT "IT IS IMPOS- SIBLE TO ESTIMATE WHAT WILL BE THE EFFEC ON THEM OF THE SHORTAGE OF FOOD AND FUEL UNDER RIGOROUS CONDITIONS OF THE CENTRAL EUROPEAN WINTERS
Minorities Allegation
New York, Nov. 12. The Greek Government has isened ፡ report alleging con. timed acts of violence against the Greek communities in South ers Albani
Pass
The charges were supported by a mass of purported details of murder, aludtctions, arbitrary imprisonment.
deporta lion and house-burning.
The winged atrocities are placed on the Albanian Na- Bonalist Organisation, the Bal
ment
TO POONA
Landon, Nov
(2
It is now expected that Gand- hi,
Vallabhas and their dis- riples may temporarily move fo PSTOTLE from the village which they are at present stay-
sentimental This jug significare for Gandhi.
The bombs of his wife. Kas jurba, and his secretary. Ma- hades Tahadev, who died while he was detained with the Ma- atma during the war. He in the grounds of the Aga Khan's palace.
Not that Gandhi thinks of Fir ban Fre- joining them.
121
Outbreak of civil dixturquently asserted that he hopes bancen "may well have disa live to be one hundred
Germany's twenty-five. astrous effects" on recovery, the General declared. He is still extremely ft, men- He said that British troops tally and physically, and takes He has his daily would both guard and protect regular walke. food and coal storages where oil massages and sticks faith- necessary and will quickly aid fully to his goat's milk, fruit the Germun pulice in combintung jules, honey and raw vegetables.
When Gandhi was young. civil outbreaks.
y
General Montgomery declared was extremely handsome, Fasl- that Allied cooperation had fallening has told on his appearance. short of making the four-power But what. ask his followers, is gayerumen of Germany effective
are taking that compared with the purif; and that the British
any civilianation of the spirit?--Reuter. precautions against
caused by the winter hardship.
He asserted that French recal- AMERICAN
eituace toward the setting up of
Held will be
picture
vanio, and
FOOTBALL
ber
The conference is expected. last about a month.
Lo
Each country taking part har alrendy prepared a memorandum listing their claima of war dainages and the conference's first trik
will
be to decide how much and what part of those claims can be upheld.
Conflicting claims will be settled by a body known As the inter- Allied reparations agency, with headquarters in Paris, which will he An executive organ of the present conference.
From this agency claims will be forwarded to the Four Power Re- parations
Commission in Berlin for final approval.
France has demanded ropara tions from Germany anwunting to £615 for every French man, wo- man and child. Reuter.
powers
show.
munt
The
"Their present policy in A STOYS hinderance to the progress of their country and this brings fresh miserics upon the millions of those humble folks whose interests they claim to have most at heart.”
These circumstances." con- tinues
Times", "The
impone
General оп grave responsibility, Mao Tse-tung and his colleagues.
П
form and co-operative industry holds an indispensable contribution and is to the future of China
most effective undoubtedly the moane of realising Dr. Sua Yat- sena Third Principle of freedom from economic servitude.
"They have created an adminis trative machine which is enviably free from corruption and command the loyal adherence of the local population. Their determination to preserve and if possible to extend
Stalin Moscow
IN
a "cherul bursting through a cloud" and Senator Tangney aa having a "neck like a swan."
Other artists have since been commissioned to do the
DOF- traits. The Artist who painted Dame Enid was upset. Sho "Mr. Chifley may challenged know all about politice or en Kine driving, but has ho ever heard about art?"--Reuter.
Still Intrigues
Correspondents
NEW YORK, NOV. 12
Their programme of agrarian re- THE FACT THAT STALIN DID NOT APPEAR IN RED SQUARE FOR THE REVOLUTION CELEBRATIONS IN HELD FAR MORE IMPORTANT HY RUSSIAN EX- PERTS THAN THE FACT THAT HE DID NOT SPEAK THE SAME NIGHT, SAYS THE MOSCOW CORRES PONDENT OF THE "NEW YORK TIMES." BEFORE HE ASSUMED HIS PRESENT PUBLIC OFFICE STALIN CUSTOMARILY DID NOT SPEAK ON THE
OF EVE
THE REVOLUTIONARY ANNIVERSARY, LEAVING THAT TO OTHER PUBLIC FIGURES SUCH AS MOLOTOV. BUT HE DID NOT SKIP THE PARADE. However, these parades are Certainly Molotov is the někt
tiring. Flong and
and since man in the limelight, and should Stalin, or his doctors, deemed Stalin give up his position an it wise for him to take a rest, chairman of the Council of Peo- standing for hours on a granite ple's Commissare one might n
Moscow's surface in
bitter sume that his deputy would take November would not be logical back his old job. treatment.
It is Interesting that when It is certain that Stalin is not members
were elected to the desperately ill despite alarmst honorary presidium of the Mos- rumours. Information has been cow Soviet the name following received through other channels Stalin's was Muloluv's. than the press that he was in fino feltle when he saw Mr. Har- riman, the American envoy,
NOT COMMITTED
Persian Swoop On Left Wing Organisations
LONDON, NOV. 12.
THE PERSIAN GOVERNMENT, UNDER MARTIAL LAW. HAS BANNED ALL LEFT-WING PART IES AND CLOSED DOWN THEIR NEWSPAPERS AND TEHERAN OFFICES, HAVING ALSO ARRESTED THEIR LEADERS, ACCORDING TO KHALIL MALEKI, ONE OF THE FOUNDERS OF THE PERSIAN LEFT WING TUDE PARTY.
MEMBER OF THE PARTY'S CONTROL COMMITTEE ANT HE TOLD EDITOR OF THE PARTY'S NEWSPAPER, THIS то
THE BRITISH FOREIGN MINIS- TER, MR. ERNEST BEVIN, DURING A RECENT IN- TERVIEW.
New York, Nov. 12. a rentral administration was the chief obstrele to an element four- The Army, Navy and Pennsyl vania have been rated one, two power control.
Maleki told Reuter he tried to The British Commander describ. and three in the Eastern football Kombetar, and the opposited the present control machinery
but Navy's unexpected give Bevin a true acture of the thr Organisation. Left-wing
As one of the boldest experiments crushing of Michigan has pointed political situation in Persin be-
the colorful Prente National Olirimetar,
in the history international coup more than ever
cause he found the average Bri- Recently, the Greek Govern- operation and added that if it Army-Navy game December 1.
Dext Saturday te further
tisher had little knowledge of it. Leading games the bis fails. "prospects of successful en had requested
asserted that the operation between the great will aut Army against powers to joyestigate the situa
Party Win Tudeh
leader, Kashi- powera in a wider
Navy against Lion, which was described as
cousin. Indiana now tops the Big warz, was arrested despite his apping along the Albania- much impaired."
WAY WILL BE FOUND Ten followed by Ohio State, Pur, immunity as a Member of Par- Greek border. but nothing The General expressed the be- due
and Michigan. Oklahoma 'liament. came of it.
the Missouri valley let a way around the dalleulties Aggien won
All trade unions in Teheran Meanwhile, apprehensions"will be found."
Lite while klahoma louds the have been growing lest the Unit-;
French
bo Big Six. Duke strengthened its were dissolved and their build said to Are ed States and British Govern- insisting that the internationalisa hold on first place in the southernings taken over by the Govern- Alabama is leading ment and their funds confiscat ments should recognise the pre- tion of the Ruhr and detachment conference. sunt regime in Albania, as they of the Rhineland from Germany in the Southeast with Texas and ed, the Persian lender continued. Mr. Bevin had replied that have wannounced that they be discussed before the Allied the Texas Aggies tied for first in
no outside factors would be al intend to do, without ruvicus Control Council considers central, the Southwest conference.
Southern Californin regained lowed to interfere in the Per- administration. constitution with Greece.-Rou-
General Eisenhower recently the top ranking in the Pacific described the present German un- Coast conference but St. Mary's is an internal political situation. rest just one stop" from or- regarded as the best team on the e-Bevin-was especially in
the Persian trade anised resistance and deplored west coast, but is not in the con- terested in the slowness of the setting up of ference. Colorado is ahead in the unions and bad sent an official Persia to investigato con- contral administration-Asso- Rocky Mountain race-Associat-to
ditions there, Majcki said. ciated Press.
wr.
DID NOT WIN THE WAR ALONE
Washington, Nov. 12.
WAR
The Burma campaign described as "one of the most difficult and original of the en- tire war," by General of the Army Henry Arnold, Chief of the United States Army Air Forces, in an official report to- day to the Secretary of War, Mr. Robert Patterson.
"It was a campaign. conduct- ed over some of the world's most difficult terrain and in one of the world's most trying climates. The conquest Burma brought to light some
of
1
The
cd Press.
More Extremists
Enter
Indonesia Cabinet
BATAVIA, NOV. 12.
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS HAS ANNOUNCED THAT 5,500 INTERNEES HAVE BEEN RESCUED FROM A JAIE WHERE THEY HAD BEEN HELD BY INDONESIANS. THE BRITISH HAVE SEIZED THE SOURABAYA TELE- PHONE EXCHANGE WHICH IS INTACT, AND AERIAL RECONNAISSANCE, HAS FAILED_TO, REVEAĻ ANY MASS EVACUATION OF INDONESIANS.
Britain Had To Act
IL
may be recalled that as apeech-making goes Stalin has not often addressed the public, Molotov broke the news of the German invasion to the Soviet people, and Stalin did not tail to them for days.
BIG NAVY DEMAND While the tides of speculation are expected to ebb and flow as a result of Stalin's failure to put himself forth publicly since all his personal moves sufficient world interest to Be dramatic-one important note struck on this anniversary cele bration may not be sufficiently beeded.
are of
This was Admiral Kuzetsov'e Besides this has been parti- cularıy wise of Generalissimo order of the day stating that the Stalin to avoid making a speech Soviet people "give us and will continue giving us my fighting ships-our people want to see their fleet."
In view of the uncertain
con-
dition of inter-Allied affairs at
the moment.
The order confirms suspicions
RADIO
Since the war is ended it is not traditionally essential that that Russia aims at a big navy he should choose this period to programme.--Reuter. London, Nov. 12. Upholding the action of the speak-although he may do so British Government in launching yet within the next 24 hours- an attack on Sourabaya, the Con- and, by dodging the opportunity. servative "Daily Telegraph" says he inay avoid committing aim- in an editorial to-day that the self. alternative would have a "state of in which the island lawlessness end its population would have been period at the for an indefinite mercy of the self-styled Indonesian Government, consisting of former Japanese Quislings, Terrorists and political extremists."
SACKED FOR TELLING THE TRUTH
tion camp, where he was put to
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER, 10, 1940.
"MUBIO TIME"
ZBW HONGKONG Broadcasting on Froquacies of 060 Kilocycles ans from 19.80 to 1.00 p.m., 6.80 to 1.30 p.m. and 0.00 to 10.30 p.m. ов 0.12 Megacycles.
mary.
Bulto.
Mario
12.50 pm.-Goldmark-Queen of Bhabu
Ballot Musto.
1.09 pm,--Nowo & Announcemento, 1.10 p.m.-Deanna Durbin (Boy) and
Basle, Nov. 12. Hitler sacked his Swiss astrolo. H.K.T. The "Daily Telegraph" criticised thees who blame the Government ger Karl Ernst Krafft, and threw 11.80 p.m.-Dally Programme Bu for allowing British forces, to be him into Buchenwald concentra- used for this purpose and_men- DONE NOTHING
tioned the "strange ban" of the death, because he told the truth 1989 p.m.-Handol-Water
the about future events. The recent resignation of the Australian Trade Unions on
This is revealed by a clos and
friend of Krafft's who describes mining members of the Ameri- shipping of Dutch troops
him as having a strong persona}- can financial mission In Persia, materials to Indonesia.
Victory in war involven reapon-
and ad
mixture of astro- ity, Buid Maleki, was because of gen- sibilities and it is only muddled lozy, bypnotism, genuine paychl erai discontent with its work.
"The mission has done noth- com possible. The necessity is to atry and "hocus-pocas." ing for Persia," he said, and impose order and to disarm and About two years ago came hows and later his actually the situation had grown remove the considerable remaining of his disgrace,
Hitler returned for When that has death, and worse since the mission came Japanese forces.
astrologor been done and not before, it will advice to and economic conditions had be- be impossible to consider political who had advised him before the
war.--Reuter. come chaotic.
problems, which tho Japanese Hence Persian public opinion, occupation has created or, where not confined to left-wing partica they existed before, exacerbated." but including many right-wing-Router.. elements, was against it.
The Independent newspaper
now: concepts and tactics of Meanwhile, both the Indone- Soekarno has ordered Sjahira "Sotar" stated that the mission's warfare, particularly in those sian and Dutch forces in Batavia, to organise a new Cabinet-leading Doctor Arthur Mi of air power," General Arnold have reported that a change is sociated Press.
sală.
He also stressed the valuable likely in the Cabinet of the un-
co-oporation of the Royal Air Forcoin the European War.
recognised republic.
A native leader said that if a
GAY TIME AT
We did not win the alt war change is effected it will place MONTY S H. Q. ··
alone. We must never format that the air war over Euorpe was a case of the closest co operation with the Royal Air Force from the beginning to the end. Reuter.
··MAKES HISTORY
Durham, N. Carolino,
12. made as
more Extremista. In the Cabinet.
paug bad brought with him- many inefficient odylsora and chose to collaborate with some of the worst elements of Per- sian officials.-Router.
thinking that makes their evasion
AIR FORCE OFFICERS KICK
a woman
UNION SAYS GET OUT
George Boulanger & Hlay->chosaTH.
̈1 80 p.m.---Orchestia Raymondo,
2,00 paner-Uload Down,
0.80 paz. -Harold Ramsay at the
Organ.
0,46 pmDonald Foom”—BUHA, 7.00 pm--Nows & AnnouncEDOELLO. 1.10 p.m.Muefa with A Èali-ENHÀ. 9.40 p.m.-Studio-Teigraphis, Qulo- kondon as the Pisau Comptrod by Tale Allogton.
San Francisco, Nov. 12. Tha C.IO. International Long- shoromen's Union has sent a domand to Washington that the London, Nov. 12. United States get out of China: 3.55 p.m. -Compositions of Friml Four hundred Royal Austra immediately..
Tho Union telegraphed Presid-....usic Timo"-NHA. lan and New Zealand air force | oficare and warrant officers have ont Truman and the Secretaries 4:00 pm. Nows & announcomme rofused to call to Australia aboard of State for the War and Navy 9.30 p.m.A.F. Fighter Command
thir job.
+
Band-ENDA
the orient liner. "Orion" because demanding the immediate removal of all American troops, "armn and of disgusting and overcrowd material lend-leared to the Chinese Bgm.Dorok ldham and the Row conditions."
•Mayfair Orchest Government and offering long- shoremen to China to speed up 10.00 Nows from London.
The Union, which struck In 10.05 pa-Dance Hak-ENHA protest against the loading of 10.00 pm010 Dow scrap-iron shipments for Japan In 1938-39 sald: "The ble stick of American might has no place in. China."-Associated Preis,
SAIGON REMEMBERS 20 Borlin, Nov. 11 Dutch sources have predicted
An RAF, ofcor sold that con Marshal Bir. Bernard Mont-
Saigon, Nov. 12. -
ditions were no worse than any, that the now native cabinet will
Embattled Saigon, on the other troopship. Include Shahira, who is the gomery revealed at a pross con- feranco to-day that last night,
The craft carried approximately chairman of the working com- Marshal Grigori Zhukov, Com- alert for Annumite snipers and mittee of the Indonesian, mandor-in-Chist of the Runnian saboteurs, turned from their 2.000. pamengers. Associated tional Council;
forces of occupation in Germany, own troublea temporarily to Press Thoy described him as amo-visited the British Commander's honour the World War No. 1 derate Nationalist with whom Headquartard for a "grand
brought up the party they could déniste
dend.
He was educated in Holland Highland dancers and a piper of a The entire European popula- amatour, Prank Strand of Toledo, and hold himself aloof from the land, he com, Barton anemorial, maen and Inter Division, and they portion the Cathedrát Ohio, wol the Durham Nationalist Party during the shal Montgomery added to watched a colorful parade
tournament with a score of 277 to hand professional stara thoir second fuccessivo defeat within a -week--Associated ; Press.
Japanese occupation."
Marshal Zhukov hnd novor
Tho Nationalist: newspaper them before and ho wan most in- "Merdeka" said that Doctor terested-Router.
British and French forcos.A sociated Press.
A BIT LATE
Programmée marked "gNBA" record specially for Borridos Masartetu tons by the Deparimius of National- service intortalumpat
Tokyo, Nov. 12, por orden, blue-un forte to Ino ponor to give Jewels and art printed, and published rapp
Swordlose blue-uniformed Em-rovorted that the Emperor pro to scopre to, tormination of the objects ad pavilónts for foreign-Proprietor The Newes war to his ancestors spirits. rico if imports are permitted
The newspaper "Mainichi" has Associated Press.
Enterpring. Limited, by WALTER JAMEN KEATES, Windsor Hoʻ Hong Kong.
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