THURSDAY, APRIL 26, 1928.
P. & 0.-British India Apcar and
Eastern & Australian Lines
(COMPANIES incorporated in ENGLAND). MAIL AND PASSENGER STEAMERS.
TAKING CARGO FOR
STRAITS, JAVA, BURMA, CEYLON, INDIA, PERSIAN GULF, WEST INDIES, MAURITIUS, EAST AND SOUTH AFRICA, AUSTRALASIA, INCLUDING NEW ZEALAND AND QUEENSLAND PORTS, AND RED SEA, EGYPT, CONSTANTINOPLE, GREECE, LEVANTINE PORTS, EUROPE, &c.
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL FORTNIGHTLY DIRECT ROYAL MAIL STEAMERS. (Under Contract with H.M. Government.)
A., 8.
From
Tons Hongkong
About
Destination
28th Apr | Bombay, Marseilles & London.
Noon
TKIDDERPORE | 6,334 22nd
M'fles, L'don, A'werp, R'dam & 'burg Marseilles, London, Antwerp & Hull
Bombay, Marseilles & London
Straits, Colombo & Bombay.
MOREA
+LAHORE
KASHGAR
10,963
5,262 0,805
7th May 12th May
MALWA
+ALIPORE
+JEYPORE
DELTA
† MIRZA PORE
BANTURA
†NOVARA.
10,986 20th May
5,273 31st 5,318 2nd June 8,097 9th Jung 6,715
June 19th 16,601 23rd June
6,989 30th
May
Straits & Bombay.
June
KHYBER
BAWALPINDI
0.114 {.16,019
7th July
21st-
↑NANKIN
7,058
28th
KASHMIR
.
THE CHINA MAIL,
WITH THE FLEET. able. The guns are mounted in
GREAT PROGRESS SINCE JUTLAND.
BIG-GUN FIRING.
had then
enable the
"
Shells Seon' in, Flight, pairs Inside a heavily-armoured In 'long-range firing, where the turret, which one enters by a small trajectory is steep, the projectiles hatch cut in the gun-house floor can be clearly-seen in light-two where it overhangs the barbette or more black dots ascending a structure.' Loading operations are sharply curved are until they dis all performed by power, though appear into the blue and, many there is hund gear for use in emer-seconds later, announce their ar gency.
rival by throwing up silvery ex [By Hector C. Bywater.]
A touch on a lover causes the clamation marks as high as a ship's In д statement lasued
massive breech-block to seven
swing masthead, revealing the cavernous years ago the Admiralty Naval Open
When the prescribed number of Staff gave expression to their pro-lever is pulled over, and, up from turn to set as targets to the Mari- chamber of the gun. Another rounds had been fired it was our found conviction that "the capital ship remains the unlt on which gea the depths, with a roar and a borough and Emperor of India, and power is built up." Sufficient tima rattle, comes the leading cage, con- it was at this stage of the proceed-
elapsed to
taining the powder charges and the ings, that the quality of present- Staff to sift the data furnished by projectile. As the latter reaches day British naval gunnery was re- the various naval actions fought the level of the open breech a chain vealed. A ripple of flashes, from during the war, and to deduce and drives, the hage shell home. down, a period of waiting that }rammer shoots out from the rear the two grey ships almost hull therefrom the relative values of
The cage moves various weapons employed. bringing the powder charges into of seconds, then an ominous rumble another stage, seemed to run into minutes instead Their tribute to the big ship was,line with the breech, into which overhead and three or four terrific in effect, a tribute to the big gun. they in turn
the are driven by the smacks on water. There experience shown this weapon to he outclassed in preciclangs, back into place and the gun tic fountains, which
Then the breech-block plumb in our wake rose the gigan- would have sion, ringe, destructive power, and general reliability by Rome other is loaded, the whole operation, have arm, then the battleship would ing taken less time than is requir. have lost its raison d'etre.
ed to describe it. Since the statement in question was published there have been im- Meanwhile the gunnery officer we might to port or starboard, the portant developments in aviation, and his assistants, parched in the great splashes followed in our and it is now claimed in some foretop, have been engaged in the wake with relentless precision. quarters that aircraft are already abstruse calculations necessary to Now and again a projectile, after capable of staking any battleship determine not merely the range of its first plunge, would ricochet far under war conditions. Without ex- the target but its speed and course, across the ses like a playful por- ploring this controversial, lasue, it In this they are assisted by fo-poise, which indeed it resembled in may be stated that naval opinion, genious instruments of a confiden-girth and colour.
the
Had war
serves as a
rammer.
Skill and Judgment,
been volcanoes of fire and red-hot steel belching from our decks but for the deflection of the guns, which were trained upon us. Swerve as
as a whole, docs not accept the tial nature, but in the last resort I have not heard the official re- claim. The great ship is still re-it is the personal element that sults of this practice, but if the garded as indispensable, because it counts, and accurate shooting is gunnery of the Fleet is up to the is the only type of ship which principally a matter of skill and sample I saw, the country.may rest May Straits, Colombo, Bombay & Karachi the big gun, this being the weapon the problems to be solved is in.vitally important department of the floating carriage for judgment. The complex nature of assured that all is well with this which all experience to date in-dfeated by the following remarks national defences. For reasons of M'lles, L'don, A'werp, R'dam & H'burgdicates as that which produces the by an expert:
finance, however, the expenditure Marseilles, London & Antwerp, most decisive results in naval com-
You can only Are at a distant of naval ammunition is rigidly cur bat.
target on the expectation that it talled, and it is a moot point whe- Its critics often point to the is going to maintain its speed and ther an increase in the present Battle of Jutland as evidence that direction of movement. This is canty allowance of powder and the big gun is not really an arm because not only does the projec-form of economy."Daily Tele- shell would not prove the soundest! of precision, In that engagement, tile take a very considerable period It is true, the average of hits to to travel from the firing ship to rounds fired did not exceed 3 per the target at such ranges-80 that On the other hand, by far it is not the range at the moment,
July July 8,995 4th Aug. RAJPUTANA 16,538 18th Aug. NALDERA
101,088 1nt Sept KALYAN
9,144 | 16th Sept. 1Cargo. only.
Bombay, Marseilles & London.
Marselles, London, Antwerp, Hull,
Rotterdam & Hamburg. Marseilles, London, Antwerp & Hall Bombay, Marseilles & London.
M'Res, L'don, A'werp, K'dam & H'burg Marseilles, London & Antwerp. Bombay, Marseilles & London. Bombay, Marseilles & London. Marseilles, London & Antwerp.
Frequent connection from Port Said for Passengers and Cargo to Constantinople, Fireaus, Smyrna and other Levant Porta by steamers of the Chedival Mail Steamship Co.
BRITISH INDIA-APCAR SAILINGS.
TALAMBA
*HATIPARA
TALMA.
P018 7,704 170
3rd
May Singapore, Penang & Calcutta. May Singapore, Penang & Calcutta. 10,000
26th
May Singapore, Perang & Calcutta. 7,035 2nd June Singapore, Penung & Calcutta. "Cargo only.
TAKLIWA
B. L. Apear Line steamers hare excellent accommodation for 1st and 2nd class passengers. All steamers are fitted with wireless and carry a qualified surgeon.
EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN SAILINGS (South)
*ARAFURA 10,000 4th
TANDA
ST. ALBANS
ARAFURA
cent.
the greater part of the casualties but, so to speak, a future range
fatal.
graph."
MOVEMENT OF STEAMERS,
The M.V. "Remo" (D. & Co.)
The P. &-0. 8.8. "More", left
on hoth sides were due to gunfire. that is actually used-but the fir-sailed from Aden on March 26 and of the twelve major vessels des- ing ship's speed will give it a side- is dus here to-day. troyed, nine wero sunk by gunfire. ways direction, making the right Compared with the gan, the tor- deflection as essential as the right Shanghai for this port yesterday at pedo made a very indifferent show.jrange. To state the problem in 4 p.m. with the Mails, and is due ing, a fact of some importance in another way, the actual point at here to-morrow at about 7 a.m. view of the relianco which anti-which the projectile must be aim- battleship critics place on the tor-ed is not the hostile ship itself. Russia" arrived Hong Kong this The C.P.S. R.MS: "Empress of pedo, whether used by aircraft or but the place in the water at which morning. She will sail for Manila submarines. In the course of the the hostile ship and the projectile to-morrow at 5 p.m. Jutland action the British fired ought to meet.
The B.I. 8.8. "Talma" left Singa- The difficulty of hitting is furore for this port on April 24 p.m., seventy-four and the Germans 109 torpedoes. Of these 183 torpedoes ther increased when either the tar-and is due here on April 29 p.m. not more than six took effect, and get or the Aring ship, or both, are only three hits at most proved under helm-that is to say, chang-sailed from New York on March 17, The M.V. "Toronto" (D. & Ca) ing course. Higher Average Accuracy.
In the firing that I witnessed the
and is due in Manila on April 30. So far as the British Navy is Iron Duke and the Benbow were Singapore for this port yesterday The P. & O. es.. "Alipore" left concerned, great strides have been "engaging" the Marlborough and at Noon with the outward Mails, made in gunnery since Jutland. Emperor of India, the range being and is due here on May 1 at about Not only is the average of accuicy such that the two last-named ships 4 p.m. higher, but the projectiles fired were only just visible to the nak- The a.s. "Kendal Castle" (D. & have greater penetrative power and ed eye. We were all moving at a Co.) sailed, from New York on are, therefore, much more destruc-considerable speed in fairly smooth March 6, and is due here on May tive than the shells in use at the water.
Sested in the foretop of 7. date of the Jutland battle.
the Benbow-a small enclosed com- For obvious reasons,
The Swedish East Asiatic. Co. the Admiralty partment high up on the maat, with V. "Rankine" left Hamburg on cannot publish the results of gun all windows open to prevent the April 14 and is due here ⚫ practice. Unfortunately, official shattering of the glass through about May 25.
reticence in this matter has given concussion-I watched the Iron rise to rumours that the shooting Duke, steaming just ahead of us, of the Fleet has
fire her firat salvos at the distant declined in quality. There is, I believe, no target-namely, the Emperor of
these stories.
India.
Manila. Sandakan, Thursday Island, Townsville, Brisbane, Sydney &
May
1 .nt. 8,056
June 4,600 29th June 6,000 3rd Aug.
Melbourne.
*Calls at Port Holland
Begular monthly sailings from Hongxong to Japan and Hongkong to astralia.
The E. & A. 8.S. Co., Ltd., steamers will also call at Shanghai, Iloilo, Cela, Kolambugan, Tawao, Timor, Darwin, or other ports en routs as inducement
Frequent connections from Australia with the following:-- The Union B.S. Company's steamers, to the United Kingdom vis New Bealand, Vancouver, San Francisco, ste.
Mort
The P. & O. Royal Mail steamers to London via Suez Canal. The P. & O. Branch Service of steamera to London via the Capa.
The New Zealand Shipping Company's steamers for Southampton and word of truth in London Tis Panama Canal,
SAILINGS TO SHANGHAI & JAPAN
MALWA
TALMA *ALIPORE TAKLIWA TANDA
NOVARA
DELTA
DEVANHA
SANTHIA
"MIRZAPORE
RANPURA
TILAWA
"NANKIN
TAKADA
ST. ALBANS
KHYBER
TALAMBA BAWALPINDI *NELLORE KASHMIR ARAFURA RAJPUTANA KALYAN TANDA
10,986 | 27th Apr. S'hai, Moji, Kobe & Yokohams. 10,000
Amoy, Shai, Moii, Kode & Osaka. Shanghai, Moji, Kobe & Yokohama.
6 a.m.
8,007
| 8,155 17th
May 5,273 2nd May 7,930
7th May 8,350 8th May 6,989
8th May 11th
May May
int
Amoy, Mojl, Kobe, Osaka & Y'hama. Moji, Kobe, Osaka & Yokohama. S'hai, Mojl, Kobe & Yokohama S'hai, Moji, Kobe & Yokohama
4,500 8,940
9,114
7,75-1 22nd May 0,715 240, May 16,001 25th May 10,006 2nd June
·7,068 5th June 5th June 7th June 8th June 8,018 17th June 16,019
22nd June 6,853 3rd July 8,980 6th July 8,000 10th July 16,508 30th July 9,144 3rd Aug. 6,950 7th Aug.
• Cargo ouly,
Shanghai, Kobe & Osaka, Amov, Mail, Kobe & Osaka, Shalghai, Boji & Kobe.
S'hai, Kobe & Yokohama.
Amoy, Sini, Moji, Kobe & Osaka, S'ha, Maji, Kobe & Yokohama. Moji, Kobe, Osaka & Yokohama. Amoy, Moji, Kobe & Osaka. S'hai, Mofi. Kobe & Yokohama, Amoy, Haji, Kobe & Yokohama, S'ha, Kobe & Yokohama Shai, Moji, Kobe & Yokohama. Shal, Moji, Kobe & Yokohama Moji, Kobe, Osaka & Tokohams. S'hal, Kobe Yokohama. S'hai, Moji, Kobe & Yokohama. Moji, Kobe, Osaka & Yokohama.
All dates are approximate and subject to alteration without notice. WIRELESS TELEGRAPHY FITTED ON ALL STEAMERS. -Passengern for Rangoon, must defray their own Hotel expenses at Sagapore while awaiting the on-carrying steamer.
Ali Cabins are ätted with Electric Fens free of charge.
samers on London and Australian Linea are fitted with Laundries. Parcels measuring not more than 2% ft. = 2 ft. x 1 fl. will be received
- the Company's Offos up to Nona na the day previons to sailing.
For further information, Passage Freights, Handbooks, etc., spply to:-- MACKINNON, MACKENZIE & CO.
Agents.
P.&O. Building, Connaught Rd. C., HONGKONG.
During the Mediterranean exer-. A Thrilling Experience.
on or
NETHERLANDS SHIP- BUILDING.
The Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij, Amsterdam, have! cises this month I witnessed a full- Needless to say, the guns were placed an order for the construc- calibre "shoot" by the four battle-so trained that their projectiles tion of seven motorships of 165ft. ships of the Third Battle Squadron would drop some distance astern of 6in. in length, 28ft. 8in. in -which are only partly manned by the actual point of aim, this breadth, 10ft. depth, and of 783 trained personnel and can only method of using an actual ship as tons displacement on 8ft, mean say that the results were most im-the target being known as "throw- draft, with the Intermass Ship- pressive.
off" practice. It sounds rather building Co., Slikkerveer. The The ships of this squadron, Iron thrilling, and, in fact, is so, but so machinery for these vessels, Duke, Marlborough, Benbow, and nicely adjusted are the control in-which are to be used in the East Emperor of India, are of pre-war struments and the guns, and so Indian coasting services, will be design, mounting ten 18,5 in guns skilful the gunners, that no ele constructed by lessrs. Sulzer apiece. Their armament is there-ment of real risk is involved. Bros., Winterthu. fore not of the latest pattern, a As a spectacle big-gun firing at circumstance which renders their sea would be cult to surpass. At fine shooting all the more credit-leach discharge there is a blinding
CONSIGNEES.
THE BEN LINE STEAMERS, LIMITED.
From MIDDLESBRO', ANTWERP, LONDON, STRAITS & PHILIPPINES.
res-
dash and a rush of brown smoke, which disperses almost instantly, leaving the field of vision clear! again. To all intents cordite is actually smokeless, In this pect photographs are deceptive, for the hot gases generated by the ex- plosion appeir on the plate as dark clouds of smoke, whereas they are! really Invisible. After a certain interval waterspouts were seen toi spring up from the sea some dis- BENREOCH"
tance in rear of the target, thus CONSIGNEES of Cargo are enabling our control officers to hereby informed that all Goods are check the range. If the projectiles being landed at their risk into the fell short, the sights were put up bazardous and/or extra hazardous 50 many degrees; when "overs" Godowns of the Hongkong atid Kow were observed the rights came loon Wharf and Godown Co., Ltd. down accordingly. But from my whance and/or from the wharves observation the exact range delivery may be obtained.
found with marvellous promptitude; nor was it last when the target
THE Steamship
I
BOSTON, NEW YORK & BALTIMORE. the Goods have left the Godewas, ship altered hor course,
JOINT SERVICE OF THE
19
"BLUE FUNNEL' LINE
(OCEAN 8.S. CO., LTD. & CHINA MUTUAL 8.3. CO, LTD)”
AND
AMERICAN & MANCHURIAN LINE (ELLERMAN & BUCKNALL 8.S. CO., LTD.)
BAILINGS FROM TONG TÔNG.
8.S. "CITY OF EASTBOURNE Via Sacz Canaj
8.3. ADRĀSTÜ:"
Vís Suez Canal
18th May, 4th June. 18th June 29th June.
SS. "CITY OF NEWCASTLE". Via Suet Canal 3.8. "HELENUS”........................................ Via Suez Canal teamers proceed via Suez Canal or Panama Canal at Owners Option.
Bubject to change without notice.
For Freight and particulars apply to:- BUTTERFIKAD & SWIRE & THE BANK LINE, LTD, Hong Kong.
ed.
WAR
No claims will be admitted after
and all Goods remaining undeliver. As the Benbow's guns joined in ed after the 2nd May, 1929, will be there was a mighty crash; follow- subject to rent, ⠀⠀
ed by a blast of hot air as from All claims against the steamer the sudden opening of a farmace must be presented to the Under door. The whole ship reeled as signed on or before the 16th May, under a blow, but instantly ateadl 1929, or they will not be recognia-ed herself. In spite of the vibra
... {tion In the foretop the officers kept All broken, chafed and damaged their eyes glued to their instru Goods are to be left in the Godovina.ments, and their brief staccato where they will be examined on the orders could be heard amidst alf] 1st May, 1928, at 10 s.m., by the turmoil After the first few Messrs. Goddard & Douglas rounds have been fired one's No Fire Insurance has been faculties return to normal, the ex effected.
plosions cesse to be deafening, und "Blils of Lading will be counter-the peculiar effects of the air blast aigned by PANAMA no longer cause serious discomfort: GHB, LIVINGSTON & CO., LTD., As an antidote to gun shyness"
Agental dugué there is nothing to equal a full
"You haven't gone home on the President Liners. via Suez and the Mediterranean? Then let me tell you that you have in store one of the most interesting trips you can possibly take. The President Liners after leaving Manila call at Singapore, Penang, Colombo, Suez, Port Said, Alexandria, Naples, Genoa, Marseilles, and then go straight to New York via the Smooth Sonthern Ronic. These Liners are admirably suited to this service and you will enjoy them immensely."
Weekly Trans-Pacific Service
To San Francisco and Los Angeles To Seattle and Victoria The Sunshine Bolt via Honolulu The Short, Straight Route to America
Fortnightly sailings on Tuesdays
Fortnightly sailings on Wednesdays Pres. MeKinky
...........May 8th | Pres, Taft ......May 2nd 7 x.m. Pres. Grant .****
May 22nd Pres, Jefferson ......May 16th Pres. Cleveland, ....June 6th Pres. Lincoln
May 30th Pres. Pierce ..... June 19th Pres. Madison ....June 13th
£120, 112 Special through rates to Europe via United States. Direct connections with all Atlantic lines. Choice of rail lines scross United States and Canada, liberal stop-over privileges for sight-seeing.
Europe and New York Direct
ROUND THE WORLD
Fortuigbir sailings on Bunday via Manila, Straits, Colombo, Sex Canal, Alexandria "Naples, Geson, Märsalies, New York and Boston. Pres. Monroe May 6th 8 a.m. Pres. Hayes...June 17th 6 n.m. Pres Wilson...May 20th Ga.m
Pros. Polk
...July int & x.m. Pres. Van Buren June 3rd 8 a.m. Pres. Adams...July 16th 8 a.m.
To Manila
Pres. McKinley Apr. 50th 6 r.m. Pres Mouroe..May 6th 8 a.m. Pres. Jefferson May 8th 6p.m.
Pres., Grant....May 14th 6 p.m. Pres. Wilson...May 20th 6 a.m. Pres. Lineola ..May 22nd 6 p.m,
For Booklags, Passenger and Freight Infomation apply to Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank Building, Ground Floor
Telephone Central 2477, 2478 and 795.
Cable Address "Dollar"
American Mail Line
and
Dollar Steamship Line
THE KWONG HIP LUNG CO., LTD.
ENGINEERS ==# SHIPBUILDERS, BOILER MAKERS, BRASS and IBON FOUNDERS. All work done in this establishment is guaranteed. We have cvm thirty yours' experience. We own two Slipways and can accommodate any crafì of 290 feet long.
Town Office: 64, Connaught Ronil Cantral, Hong Kong, Tel. Central No. 459. Shipyard: Sham-Bui-Po, Kowloon, Hong Kong,
Tel. Kowloon No. 1. Estimates furnished an application.
Hong Kong. Agell 1, 1924.
THE HONGKONG & WHAMPOA DOCK
CO., LTD.
TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS: “MANIFESTO” HONGKONG. Codes Used: A1, A.B.C. Fifth Edition, Engineering: First, and Second Edition;
Western Union and Watkins,
DOCK OWNERS, SHIP BUILDERS, MARINE AND LAND ENGINEERS, BOILER MAKERS, IRON, AND BRASS FOUNDERS, FORGE MASTERS, ELECTRICIANS,
S.S. “TAIPING.”
Speed 14.77 LH.P. 4690 D.W, 4215 tons.
Built and engined by the Hong Kong & Whampoa Dock Co., I
to the Chief Manager:
R.MEDYER, B.Sc., M.IN.A., Komoon
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