"SATURDAY, MARCH 24, 1917.
SHIPPING
P. & O. S. N. CO.
ROYAL MAIL SERVICE”
UNDER · CONTRACT WITH "HIS' MAJESTY'S · GOVERNMENT
·TO
WHAT SELF-RATIONING
MEANS.
CONTROLLER'S" DIETARY SCALE EXPLAINED.
"
OFFICIAL. NÕUSEHOLD QUIDE
THE CHINA MAIL.
THE MOST DIFFICULT LANGUAGE.
Mr P. Brady asked the question in the Observer as to what constituted the most difficult languago to" scquira, thạt is presumably for the average Britisher For other European Some incline to Lord Devonport has taken bread, meat,shtu or Basque, hut most of the replies that have been sent in ineling to Chinese Japanese. Amongst the wors are the following 7-
MARSEILLES AND LONDON, and sugar as the three most important
TAKING Passengers and OwzOG TÓ
STRAITS, COLOMBO, INDIA, AUSTRALASIA, EGYFT, &c.
Steamaru
to Colombo
Leave Hongkong
Connecting Mail Stoater from
Nooo
Colombo.
Due Af Maravillos 1917,
'Dua London 1017.
Whan Passengers change Steamars #1 COLOMBO,
apoomarcation in the cupacting Steamer from COLOMBO is definitely reaveved in
Hengkong at the time of Booking.
On the Australian Route Tickets Interchangeable with Orient Lisel
SAILINGS DIRECT TO
SHANGHAI, MOJI, KOBE AND
5. S.
YOKOHAMA.
Leave Hongkong About-
Passengers may travel by Railway in Japan between Ports of all fres, charge. Return Tickets are available by Messageries. Maritimes Company-
(Non-
INTERMEDIATE STEAMERS Transhipment) IN ADDITION TO THE ABOVE MAIL STEAMERS, WILL LEAVE DIRECT FOR
MARSEILLES AND LONDON, Calling as SINGAPORE, PORT SWETTENHAM; PENANG, COLOMBO AND PORT SAID.
CARRYING IST AND 2ND SALOON PASSENGERS AT REDUCED RATES.
PROPOSED SAILINGA :
STEAMERS,
Leave
'KONU About
Leave S'PORA. Abous
Due t M'HEILLER. if "calling about
Dae LONDON About
THE INTERMEDIATE SERVICE IS TEMPORARILY SUSPENDED.
·WIRELESS TELEGRAPHY FITTED ON ALL STEAMERS.
All Cabins, mis Étted with Electric Faas free of charge and each Barth Furnished with an Electric Rading Lemp.
Round-the-World Tickets and Through Tickets to New York in counction with the Retura Tiskete as faze 102 Palf Evailable to Furags for Two Youn; or to
Principal Mail Lines.
Intermediate Ports for Six Moaths,
Owing to the War in Europe Steamers and Sailing dates are liable so be cancelled or altered with a notice.
NOTICE TO CONSIGNEES:
Consignees are reminded of the necessity to apply to the Company's Agents regarding urival of consignments expected of which they have received decuments .or advice.
Any damaged packages must be left in the Godowns for examination by the Cousignees and the Company's Surveyors, Messrs Godèned and Douglas, at 10 a.m. r. Mondays and Thursdays. All claims must be presented within ten days of the steamer's arrival hert, after which date they cannot be recognised. No Claims will be admitted after the goods, have left, the Godowný.
For Further Information. Passage Fares, Freights, Handbooks, Dates of Sailing etc., apply to
E. V. D. PARR,
Superintendent.
CHINA MAIL S.S. CO., LTD.
FREIGHT AND PASSENGERS.. S.S. CHINA
WILL SAIL FROM HONGKONG FOR
SAN FRANCISCO
VIA SHANGHAI, JAPAN PORTS & HONOLULU.
SUNDAY, APRIL 15th,
AN UNSURPASSHD HIGH OLASI PASSENGER
SERVICE AT INTERMEDIATE RATES,
O. H. RITTER,
Prince's Buildings.
Freight and Passenger Agent,
Ice House Street.
INDIAN
AFRICAN LINE.
Cargo carried on through Bills of Lading from HONGKONG to BEIRA DELAGOA BAY, DURBAN (Natal), EAST LONDON, PORT ELIZABETH” and CAFE TOWN with transhipment at COLOMBO to Steamers of the INDIAN
AFRICAN LINE...
FECK BONGLONG
PROPOSED SAILING, Connecting with
LT
FLOW COLORD
EXCELLENT ACCOMMODATION FOR 14 AND 2ND URASS PASKOREA..
ORIENTAL AFRICAN LINE.
Borular Direct Bervice from JAPAN, CHINA and STRAITS to BEIRA, DELAGOA BAY, DURBAN, EAST LONDON, PORT ELIZABETH, and CAPE TOWN, mailing at MAURITIUS so range_and_afording the Quickest Freight Trasport from the ORIENT BOUTH AFRICA.
For dates of departure. Rates of Freight apply to
THE· BANK LINE. LIMITED.
ELLERMAN"
LINE.
(Ellerman & Bucknall Steamship Co., Ltd.)
JAPAN, CHINA AND STRAITS
TO
UNITED KINGDOM & CONTINENT.
FOR PARTICULARS OF HAILINGS, BHIPPERS ARE REQUESTED TO APPROACH, THE UNDERSIGNED.
Steamers proceed is Baez Canal or Cape of Good Baps at Owners option. Baitot to chamra without notice.
Or, to Reiss & Co, Canton.
THE BANK LINE LTD.,
General Agents
staples of daily consumption; and the suggested limits, arn:
Bread 4lb. (or its equivalent 3lb. of flour)..
Meat 2j1b.
*
Sugar fb. per head per week. Recently he issued the following state- ment in explanation of certain points in his appeal on which there appears to have been soma misapprehension
←
Meat includes bacon, ham, sausages, „ganie, rabbits, poultry and tinned meat. The ration of 2ilb, per head per week means ancooked meat, as bought from the butcher, and includes bone and fat.
む
"
Housekeepers are expected to re- duce their household consumption in respect of members of their household "who take meals away from home-
The allowance of Boar for bread making is expected to include that used for cakes, puddings.
Mr Willoughby-Meade Laurent Japanese, for the following reasons (1) The structure of the sentence is most peculiar. Some parts of speech aro no European wanting others have equivalent. (1) The lavish of honorifics, "polite variants of verb ant
use
GERMANY'S SUBMARINE
NOTE.
TEXT OF MEMORANDUM.
The following is the text of tha memo“ rundam referred to in Barlin's raply to President, Wilson's speech as giving de tails of the now measures for the blockade of the Allied countries:-
Froes. February 1, 1917, all maritime by arms in the prohibited waters traffic will be opposed, purely and simply. indicated below, around Great Britain, France and Italy and is the Eastern Mediterranean.
The blockaded areas are
France, marked off by a line running at (4) North': an area round England ang
verbal-adjective forms, particles, and numerative nouns; and variable modes 20 nautical miles distance from the of address. (3) The castom of writing Dutch count as far as the Terschelling certain words in Chinese characters. lightship, the degree of longitude of the These characters have two narucs ench-Terschalling lightship to Udzio, a lino one Japanese, the other derived from running through latitude 62 deg. north the Chinese soul. Each character, with longitele Odeg, to titude deg. north its two names anel its meaning, must be and longitude 3deg, west, thence to s learnt by heart Educated Japanese position, three nautical miles south of know, and use) 2,000 or 3,000 of these the southern point of the Faroe island characters: so that a fair grounding in thepce from a point latitude 0 deg. north written Chinese-itself a hard language and longitude 10deg west to katitude sidey, north and longitude 15deg. west; thence latitude 57deg, north, longitude godeg. west; thence along latitude 43deg. north to a point 10 nautical miles from
coast at a distance of 20 nautical miles to the French frontier:
It is recognised that some house advisable if one is to know Japanese wives will not be able to afford to buy the full allowance of meat and may as an educated person, should (The consequently be compelled to exceed learning of two patire syllabaries the the bread allowance of 4lb. per head | katakana and the hirayan with their
SHIPPING
PACIFIC MAIL S.S. CO.
U. S. Mail Linë. OPERATING THE NEW FIRST CLASS STEAMERS ECUADOR," *****VENEZUELA" and "COLOMBIA ** 14,000 Tons each *** HONGKONG TO SAN FRANCISCO, via SHANGHAL, KOBE TOKOHAMA and HONOLULU.
The Sunshine Belt.
The most Comfortable Route to America, and Europa
5.3. "ECUADOR" SA "COLOMBIA 8.S.
Ballings from Hongkang.
VENEZUELA “
www
30th March, at Noon sard April
gist May,
These Steamers have the most modera Equipment including ALL LOWER HERTHS and large comfortabla Staterooms
(Aingle and two berths only)
The Safety and Comfort of Passengers is de frat Bonsideration. Tickets are interchangeable with the Toye Kisen Kaisha and the Canadian Pacifle Ocean Service Ld."
For further information, rates, literature, schedules etc, apply to-
COMPANY'S OFFICE in Aleandra Buildings. TELEPHONE 141.
Chater Boad.
BANKS
BANKS
TONGKONG & SHANGHAI NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL
'per week. In such cases they are "euraive" or freehand variants. Most Cape Finisterre and along the Spanish BANKING CORPORATION,
expected to keep their purchases of berad at least 11b. pur head per week below their previous consumption. It is pointed out that if four restricted there is still a choice of rice, and similar products for the children's puddings...
MORE BAKAD LESS MEAT.
The position of the man who eats more bread than the allotted supply is that he may save on the meat as it is recognised that overdrawing in one direction can be counterbalanced by economy in another
Japanese words: are written in eine of these, but rustony dictates that certain words should be written in Chinese
Mr. E. Blake auggests Chinese: My reason for this is that, on an 'average it takes the missionarios (resicient in China and provided with native teachera) a full five years to gain a working knowledge of any one dialect. My authority" for this last statement is the word of a medical missionary who has put in over twenty years of work in China. Kaffir would probably make a good second.
Pta. A. H. Bright, No. 7777, R.A.M,C" With the exception of Gaelic pronuncia tion, the European language present no difficulties and of the Asiatic, Chinese
|
|
יו
PAID-UP CAPITAL” RESERVE FUNDS.
Sterling
£1,500,000@3/—$15,000,000-
Silver
(B) South: the Mediterraneau:-- The Mediterranean will remain open to neutral navigation in the area situated West of the following line: Point Espiquette to latitude 3sdeg nin north and longitude deg west, as well as to the north and west of strip twenty SERVE IABILITY OF nautical miles wide along the northern coast of Africa, beginning longitude Edeg. west.
In order to connect this area with Greece there will be a strip twenty nautical miles wide to the north of the following line: latitude 38deg. north, longitude deg. cast to latitude 38deg. north, longitude 10deg east, to latitude 17deg north and longitude lideg. 30min longitude 11deg. 30min. cast and long- east to latitude 34deg north, and
adeg. 30min. cast in Greek terri-
and Japanese present simple com-itude sadeg. 30 plexities of grammar, and the Indian
ГКОРИТЕТОВ
$15,000,000
MAATSCHAPPLY.
(NATHERLANDS TRADING SOCIETY)
... 19,500,000
ESTABLISHED 18
$33,500,000 $15,000,000
AUTHORISED
CAFITAL
£60,000,000-(2 1,006,000 -
FAID OF
CAPITAL
11.82,000,000 (£1,000,000.
RISERVI
FDAU
Count or Drźectora.
S. EL Dodwell, Esq.,—Chairman.
J. A. Plummer, Esq.-Deputy Chairman. Hon. Mr." [EV. D." Parr, Bay,
C.E.. Anton, W. L GTM Edkins, Esq. Pattenden, Esq., C.B. Gubbay, Esq. Hon. Mr. F.Shellim.
Hod Mr. P. H. Holyoak.
CHINY MANAGER': Hongkong--N. J. STABR, Esq.
MANAGER: Shanghai-A. G. STEPHEN, 599.
Neutral
vessels navigating in the blockaded areas will be doing so at their own risks and perils. Although mendore have been taken in order that seatral vessels navigating on February 1, bound to ports in the blocked areas de LONDON BANKIERS--LONDON COUNTY AND spared during a suitable delay, it in nevertheless advisable to recommend that they be warned by every possible means and their route changed.
The Food Controller has taken only articles which are the real bisis of the nation's food, and no question is at pre- sant raised regarding limitations in other items of diet, although economy in any particular is to be applauded. Such foods as haricot beans, lentils, peas, and for example, interchangeable, rice are, f and Bord plenty of scope for variety languages, with the exception of Pushtu, Professor T. B. Wood, one of the are remarkably simple (Thibetan is in- experts assisting at the Food Controller's cluded); but Samoyedan in the Tundras will towards the end of this is difficult as having practically no Department, wecke issue the first of a series of weekly regular declensions and no regula articles giving, details as to food valites and other information helpful to the verbs. The African and Australasian fragal housewife
continents have languages called A point to be emphasised is that the agglutinative" These are undoubtedly man or woman) who lunches or dines the most difficult languages in the world; out is expected to loyally observe the scheduled obligations as to self-imposed but even so, are more readily pronounced rationing, and meals in hotels and res-than Pushtu, thus leaving this latter as taurants should be debited against him. probably the most difficult of the world's waters. in the housekeeping, account.
larignages. The
Mr John Cameron Grant mys Ther is no question at all in the matter- Chinese is by far the most difficult of all The Governments of the languages. world admit it in their regulations concerning the linguistic studies destination, diplomatic students. To
To know Chinese you have to unknow" yourself: you must acquire the power of different kind of "think" and the demands not only upon the powers of memory, but upon the powers of sight and hearing and the distinguishing of tones as well are simply tremendous. From the point
general position as to meals in places of public resort is still under con- sideration, and Lord Davonport had a further meeting with the advisory com- wittee of the hotel and staurant proprietors whielt was appointed to go into matters of detail
BREAD BELOW SHOP PRICE,
the blockaded areas may leave the pro Seatral vessels anchored in parts of hibited heaters with equal security it per they take the shortest route to free h
́RIGID RULES FOR AMERICAM SHIPS.. The regular service of American pas senger steamships may continue without hindranes:-
of (A) If Falmouth is taken as `port of
WESTMINSTER BANK, Lrummi
HONGKONG-INTEREST ALLOWED, On Current Account at the rate of Two cont. per annum on the daily balance
Ox Fixed Devourts :— . For 3 months 2 per cent. per annum
2
B
12
5. J. STABH,
Chief Manager.
Hongkong Feb. 24, 1917,
(B) If the vessels both homeward and butward bound take the direction of the HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK. Scilly Islands and point, situated in latitude Sodeg north and longitude 20 deg west. (German mines are not placed on this route).
THE business of the koore Bank
It is practicable to provide home-made brend at about sid. per quartern, which is 2d. less than the prevailing shop price. The experience of a family living 22
conducted by the HONGKONG miles out of London may be cited as an
(C) If the vesels display the follow AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR abject lesson. The local miller grinds of view of inventor and mechanical ing special signs, which will be permitted half a bushel of wheat (28ib.), the whole engineer I have been called upon to deal for them only, in American ports: bull PORATION, Ralsa may be obtained on product being used in the flour, for with the language and have been guided and superstructure painted in alternate/application which he charges 5s. d., plus 66. for upon it by the greatest living authorities
INTEREST on deposits is allowed on the grinding. He also sends, at the on Chinese, with the result that Chinese vertical white and red banda, 3. metres
'wide; on Fach
want a large fag of bite the minimum monthly balances at 3) same price, half a Bushel of white flour is the most difficult to learn.
and red squares!; at the stern; the Ame (or as near white as is permissible). Mr C. B. Tennack says at diferent rican national fag. In darkness the PER CENT. per annum Depositon Then there is the yeast, winch works times he has made some study of various national standard and the painting of may transfer at their option balances of out at foz. for 3d., and the total cost in languages, among the more difficult to the ships should, as far as possible, be $100 or more to the EONGKONG AND is. ed. for 10lb. of bread.
his mind being Turkish.
F
the ardent
claimed for the home-mande bread) and Chinese.. Fe, Arabic, Hussin, visible from distance and the ships BHANGHAI BANK to be placed on It is
the opinion expresses
should everywhere and always be that it is more nutritious and goes fur- that the latter
FIXED DEPOSIT 4 PER CENT powerfully nighted up. ther than the ordinary shop loaf, and it to acquire a knowledge of literary is delightfully palatables
or colloquial, for European The (D) If one steamship travels in each per sunam
For the Hongking and Shanghaf Mr. Trustram Ere speaking at Rugby reason for this is that Chinese has, ak place at Falmouth on Sunday and direction each week; the arrival aball
Banking Corporation. said it appassia would be required if (this in common wit
to bid that legislation to our minds, no grammar has the departure from Falmouth on Wed-
N.J. STABB, aber Oriental with other during this
nesday
Chist Manager any big effort were to he made towards sinnguages) & syntax unlike anything in very large increase of food arising from Europe; and, finally, has to the harvest of
1918;
gives a guaranted that its ships have not agricultural tractors and with the whole "learn to read, and thus, study by one contraband goods on board (according to resources
of the State at the diaposal
who must tall one
of
And, by means of This latter want makes it imp(E) If the United States Government
why a cher at elbow
a ten-
Hongkong May 14, 191
517
• considere he saw no reason Belf. All work must be done with the German lista of contraband goods).
hould not be the sound the various the blockaded areas have been given. INDIA AUSTRALIA"'"& CHINAT
increase
copies of each chart indicating THE CHARTERED BANK OF
obtained: The
he question be put to the ideographs which our words spelt with the above Note Similar Notes farmers was: "Are you going to increase with letters. Further, Chinese, has subhave been remitted to the other neutral the food supply of 1918 and 2019, or do tieties of pronunciation beyond the Fowars. you want the State to do it, or will you, powers of most Europeans, but essential. take to deliver the goods?" with the assistance of the State, under to conveying one's messing with accuracy
to a Chinaman.
YOUR
"For the Blood is the Life".
BLOOD WANTS PURIFYING.
IF YOU as trouble with IF YOU are suffering the whos
Blotches, Spots, Pimples,; Bolle, Sores or Eruptions of say, kind continually bursting through the alcím.“
IF
and pains of Leys, Abscesses, Ulcers, Beralalons and Ulnerated Sores, Glandular Swellings, Blood Poison sic, u
EF are in the grip of Bhon
makem, Sciatica, Lansing, Goat, "ato,
YOU have that constant échir
sad inflamation of Piles. All them are sure signs of clogging blood impurity, calling to immediate treatment through the blood, so daɑ'd waste your time and money on usele lotions and may ointments, which cannot get below the surface of the skin. What you want sod what you must here is a medicine that will gut right to the root of your tosis, a medicine that will thoroughly free the blood of the poison on mater which slund la the true cause of all your safering, Clarke's Blood *Mixture is just much a medicine. It is composed of ingredients which quickly arinok, overcoms, and expel from the blood ali, mpurities (from wi aver de so Brisingh and by coolering it clein sod pare, ona be relied on to effner a lasting suru. The True Value -CLARKE'S BLOOD MIXTURE is certifin y amoes remarkable col- election of anodisíbed testimonials Ieora grateful patienra of all classestiasta who hare hesa card after doctors and hospitali hivi given them
of
Inoar
paties who have been cued: after trying mang other trestorante withou a petients who hat only he had yourel of th particula Skin or Complaint teons which they were staring, but also hire found grek tasrovement in their Enderal health. (808 pamphlet round bottle 17
inferis 1954. Chiêm Kaepers RCFUNTLE
Clarke's
Blood Mixture
The World's Best Binod Parifer.
SKIN & BLOOD DISEASES.
**RULES TOE DUTCH NAVIGATION.
The German Government has trans- mitted the following Note to The Hague on the subject of navigation to and from Holland
INCORPORATED BY ROYAL CHARTER 1853.
HEAD OFFICE, LONDON,
1.9.37,149 (£ 700,763
READ OFFICE-AVITKEDAM
Branches at
The Hague
HEAD AGENCY-BLÍV,
Rotterda
Branches at
SAMARANG,
SHANURAL
SINGAPORE
SOURIRATA,
BANDJERMASIN, ΒΑΥΡΟΣΤΟ CHERIBON,
DJAMB DJOKJAKARTA,
KOTA RADVA, ̈ MAKASSAR,
MEDAN PADANG, PALEMBANG, PEKALONGAN, PERANG PONTIANAK,
SozRAKARTA (Solo) TANDJONG-BAT,
Tait tim
TALOK BETONO, TITLATJAP V"FUTAVEREN.
Correspondents at Bombay, Colombo, Madras, Pondicherry. Calcutta,
Bangkok
hama Kobe Melbourne, Sydney. New York, San Francisco, &c. &c."
Saigon, Haiphone, Hanoi, Amey, Yoko
LONDON BANKERS--The Union of
and Starths Bank Limited. The Bank buys and sells and receives for collection Bills of Exchange menn letters of credit on its Branches and correspondent in the Best on the Continent, in Great Britain Americ and Australis, and, transacta, ban basinges of every description"
J. F. VAN BRES, Hongkong, Feb. 15, 1917,
THE YOKOHAMA SPECIJ BANK LTD. EXTARCIANT 1880.
AFTROLIZED CAPITAL... Yen-48,000,000.0 PAID UP CAPITATION
30 000,400 00 REEVE FUND - 12
HEAD OFFICE YOKOHAMA
BRANCH AND AGEECTES 43
NAGALAKT
ANTONG-Hat
BOMBAY,
CALOUTTA
Newgawang
NEW YORK
CALIGONUM Quatagon
DATEN (DAL) PERIN
Fxxopia(Muxnax)BroJuz(PostÁRHEUM
HANKOWY
HONGLULU
HARIN
KOET LLIOTANG LONDON *....£1,300,000 LOS ANGELES
£1,800,000LTONS »
£1,300,000
TORTORA PADD-UP CAPITAL
RESERVE FUND...; into Germany is prepared to take. account the requirements of the con: RESERVE LIABILITY OF PRO- tinental passenger service by granting PRETORS .... the free mange eleh weet, in both directions of a Dutch paddie steamer FOREIGN EXCHANGE and Geneal between Flushing and Bouthend-at- Banking business transacted. A
The paddle steamers may cross the febiden water only by day. They must steer a direct inward or outward course from the Noord Hinder lightshin. Alang or shorter periods at rates which will no that line no German mines will be laid. quoted on applications The special signs to be carried by, thess- ships during the crossing and the condi- tions are the cameras for American passenger ships.
The Man Who Gets There
In the man who har biyod.......... real rich red blood and plenty of it is body."
WATERBURY METABOLIZED COD LIVER OIL COMPOUND
makes blood-lots of it-fa giving, brain strength
denishing blood.
CURRENT ACCOUNTS opened and FIXED DEPOSITS received for 1 year
T. C. DOWNING..
Manage Hongkong Jens, 13, 1116.
THE MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA LIMITED.
Authorised Canitat
Paid-up Hesome Fun
BANKELS
£600,000
SAN FRANCISCO
SHANGHAI
SINGAPORE
SYDNEY
TIRAGING
TERTAIN
TOKYO
THNAMES
Interest allowed on Current Account Deposits received for faded perioda sö rates to be obtained on application.
· RIGHT ONÓ1 Managi Hongkong, March 13, 1917.
NOTICE
HIGH-CLASS PRINTING.
BOOK BINDING.
2,500 DONE AT 560,000
BANK OF CAMD LONDON Jansz (200K Bank, Lesartani
„Evagy description of Exclu transacted.
INTERESTE allowed
on
THE CHIA MAIL: OFFICE
BOOKS & PAMPHLETSA SPECIALTY
bussiges Prospectuses
Current
Ascounts at per cent, per ann
un Dally Balance and on Fixed Deposits st rates which many boyascertained on application.
UHAMPKING:
Ading. Marage.
Houskoon: Miren 17, 1ője;
Cireniarz
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