WEDNESDAY. SEPTEMBER 1, 1915.
BY TELEGRAPH.
THE PROGRESS OF
THE WAR.
ALLIED AVIATORS SPLENDID
ACHIEVEMENTS..
LARGE HANGAR AT GHENT DESTROYED.
ALLIES INTENSE ARTILLERY ACTION.
SOUTH WALES MINING ORISIS SETTLED.
SOCCESSFUL FLOTATION OF COMMONWEALTH WAR LOAN.
(Renter's Service to the China Mail)
LARGE GERMAN HANGAR DESTROYED,
Lossos, Aug. 31, 1.40 p.m.
A telegram from Ansterlaan states that according to news from ustangent an aviator at 3 o'clock on Saturday morning hombed and abestruped a large hunger at cher,
ALLIES INTENSE ARTILLERY ACTION.
LONDON, Auz, 31, 4.35 p.m. A Paris message reports that a noteworthy and intenso artillery action by the Allin is proceeding on the western front,
The communique says the bombarriment continued during the night without notable incidents in its constant and effective fire against the enemy's Arenches, shelters and cantonments.
AUSTRALIA'S WAR LOAN.
FIRST INSTALMENT OYER-SUBSCRIBED.
LONDON, Aug. 1, 525 p.m.
A telegram front Melbourne states that £5,000,000 of the first instal ment of the Commonweidth War Lean of £20,000,000 has been over- subscribed.
SOUTH WALES MINING CRISIS SETTLED.
Losung. Aug, 31, 433 p.m. “A conference of the Government and the South Wales miners settist the cent grisia.
ON THE EASTERN FRONT.
FIERCE ATTACK ON GENERAL MACKENSEN'S ARMY.
LONDON, Aug. 3.
ve
de Amsterdam telegram states that interest in the Fastern theatre of the war to-night centres around Riga and a herce Russian attack on General von Mackensen's Army eastward of Brestlitovsk.
A Berlin conontaigne says that General von Balow, belonging to General o Eliadenburg's group, is still fighting for the bridgehead at Friedrichstarit, on the river Dwins, some thirty miles southeastward of Riga:
This is evidence that the Tassions are making a great resistance.
STUBBORN FIGHTING CONTINUES.
LONDON, August 30,
A Petrograd communique Baye; Stubborn fighting continues west of Friedrichstadt.
The Germana delivered simultaneous attacks at Eckan, on the Neuhut rail- way, and on the village of Birthalen.
The Russian assumed the offensive at some pointrin the Dvinsk district. Fighting continues before Viloa, the front being approximately unchanged. The Russians continue to retreat on the Nieren- Pripet front, covered by rearguarda which repulsed a series of attacks at Lépek, inflicting heavy losses.
The rear-guards likewise blocked big offensive on the Prujany-Gorodets Kont
The enemy has changed the dispositions of his troops in the Valemir Volynek region, making a big offensive
Fighting.la cccurring on both banks of the Stys.
$
CHRISTMAS GOODS FROM AUSTRIA AND GERMANY.
LONDON, August 30 The British Ambasador, says a telegram from Washington, has informed the State Department that Great Britain is prepared to allow the passage through the blockade of certain good purchased in Austria and Germany, destined to, America for the Christmas trade.
MAKING MUNITIONS IN AUSTRALIA.
LONDON, August 30. Splendid work is being done in the production of munitions in Australia, ays a telegram from Sydney. The Commonweath Small Arms Factory is working double shifts and increasing the already large output.: The South Wales Government workshops, ore practically converted into arsenale, manufacturing machine-guns which are believed to be the equal of any in the World.
GERMAN TRENCHES, WRECKED,
LONDON, August 31. Last night's Paris communique reports artillery actions at Artois and Juennevieres, where the fire wrecked German trenches and searched the German cantonments,
THE CHINA MAIL.
BY
TELEGRAPH.
ITALIANS NEARING TRIESTE.
IMPORTANT MOUNTAIN POSITION GAINED.
Losnoy, August 90.
A Rome communique states that Italian, patol pushed towards the sumrait of Monte Cista, 7,000ft, high, daniñating the Italian positions" at Monte Sulubio.
They found the summit crowned with an infantry defachmont with machine-guns.
The Italians captured the position despite desperate resistance. Thò enemy, after a long period of inactivity, made a fierce onslaught. on the Italians at Camia but were ropulsed.
The Italians pushed beyond the important village of Plozzo barring nevess through the Prodil Piss.
«. In Upper Isonzo the Italians further alvafheed in the Tolmein see- tim and cleverly outmanœuvred thə Austrians on the Curso plater, capturing trenches which were full of dead and «quipment.
Italian aeroplanes ontinue to be busy near Trieste, bombing rail-
way stations,
THE AUSTRIANS IN FULL RETREAT AT TWO POINTS.
Losnos, "August 31. The operations in Poland have tempomrily eclipsed events in the Italian theatre, which, nevertheless, are of grent importance,
++
The Austrians, seemingly, are in full retreat at two points. One în Valsugam, where they are blowing up bridges and viaducts and destroy- ing roads us they retire to safety within the virole of the nearest defences. of Trent. The other point is in the region, of the Upper Isonzo, where the Alpini wrested an important mountain suntinit from their grip. This Italians did not occupy Plezzo, which was entirely at their mercy" but pushed rapidly eastwards in order to seize further heights.
A correspondent opines that flar entire line of defences in northern | Isonzo are seriously menaced, and the Austrians" nee in a procurious position from here, to Tolmino, Gorizia and Sugar. In addition, there has been the loss of a series of stcut defences at Sugana..
RUSSIA'S VICTORY IN THE CAUGASUS. ·
Loxoox, August 31.
BY TELEGRAPH. CURADERMA
|(Router's Service to the China Mail,
BRITISH TRAINING-SHIP'S CUTTER SUNK.
Many Lives Lost,
"LONDON, Aug. 31.
A river disaater is reported from Purfleet A cutter from thu tesining- ahip Cormicall was cut in half by a tug and sank immediately, one officer and sixteen boys being drowned. Caly four were saved.
:"(Wah Tex Fat Po’a Service.)"
WAR OFFICE CHANGES.
Lavros, Aug. 31. Kaung Kwai. Tai, the General st Jebel, ma been summoned by the Generalissimo's office to go to Peking,
AN APPOINTMENT.
попеременно
་
A mandate appoints Chu Jiu chist of the Heilangkang gold collecting bureau.
THE FAR EAST IN PARLIA-· MERT.
The China Merchants" 9. N. Co.
(July 21) Mr. Lynch asked whether, in view of the importance of the Fanćtazu' to British trade, the Fereign Secretary had any official information to the effect that the Chim Merchants' Steam Navigation Company would shortly pass under föreign control, direct or indirect.
Lord Robert Cecil The answer is in the negative,
Busala's recent victory in the Caucasus was necompanied by vost booty, says n Petrograd telegram. A communiqué records the "captors of 5.213 Turkish prisoners, while the parsing Cossacks killed over 2000ght hon. gectleman has not the informa
of the enemy. Also, twelve guns, sixteen nutchine-gurs, and quantities
of animunition were captured.
AIR RAID NEAR GHENT.
..
LONDON, Aug. 31.
An Amsterdam telegram states that the Telegraaf correspondent as Ghent, in a graphic version of the air raid by Allied aeroplanen, states that they appeared on Thursday night above the narodome at St. Denis, Outsida the city there was a terrific din caused by wild gun-6re. The explosions of bombs were.audible to the citizens, and these were followed by a lurid glare
a the sky from the burning sheda.
Offein Telegram from Britiah Poreign Offer.).
SOME · EVENTS OF THE PAST WEEK.
LONDON, Aug. 30.
The following are some events of the past week:-Mr. Balfour answers a correspondent complaining of the reticence of the, British Preas regarding nir raids and suggests that unpleasant trutha are being concealed. Zeppelins, saya the First Lord of the Admiralty, prefer moonless nights when mavigation is dificult and errors of a surprising magnitude are possible. Why muke“ further voyages easier by emphasising past mistakes, Doubtless much suffering is entsad inaccent person, though rumour magnifies this out of all proportion, To date 71, civilians and’ls children have bood killed süd 120 civilians and 31 children wounded. Judged thus, the cumulative result of the muccessive crimes does not equal the single, effort of a submarine which; to the unconcealed, German's pride but to the world's borror, murdered 1198 innocent civilians on the Lusitanis. It is easy to reckon the airships military successes. No soldier or sailor was killed, only seven. being injured and only on occasion could the damage inflicted, by any stretch of imagination, be des- cribed as of military importance.
The Germans have published a statement in which it is alleged that they have taken from an English corporal prisoner a statement to which General Sir Charles Ferguson is quoted as advising troops befors battle to give Germans no quarter. General Forgasson emphatically donies attering.any.. thing hearing any snch interpretation. ;
The Munitions Minister announces that 190 fresh establishments bare been declared controlled under the Munitions Act. -- An outstanding feature of the market has been a drop in the price of home grown wheat which now. comes to the market with freedom..
The increased supply of wheat is mainly responsible for the lower values. but exceptionally large crops are now harvesting in Canada, and the United States which, will be available in October. There has also been a further considerable reduction in the price of bread.
The bodies of the craw of E13 were brought back to England amid a striking manifestation of Danish sympathy.
(Hazās Service.) ·
A FRENCH AVIATOR'S ESCAPE FROM INTERNMENT.
Patis, August 29,
In order to avoid misunderstandings with Switzerland the French Govern mest bar authorised the French aviator Gilbert, who je, ulleged to have broken hie parole, to retara to Switzerland
DEATH OF A FRENCH SENATOR.
Paris, August 20.
The death is snnounced of Senator Rene Berenger.
RECRUITING IN COURT.”
Dialogue Between Judge and in
incorrigible."
Placed in the dock at Lunden Sessions, on July 8 sa an incorrigible rogue, William George Morley, 34, stated in reply to the Judga (Mr A. J. Lawrie) that he begged for coppers because he was out of employ ment. The following dialogne onated r
Mr Lawrie: Can you read 1-Pissner: Yes, sir.
lately -There are plenty about, sir,
Have you seen any advertisements about
Have you considered them I have been looking about for work, sir..
for
Mr Lynch: Boon that mean that the
tion, or that ba has the full information ?
Lord Robert Cecil: I am aimid I cannot go further than to say that it means exactly what it saya; it a negative to the ques- | tion put by the hon. gentleman
BAILWAYS AND BRITISH ISTERRATA I
CRINA
(July 22). Sir Fortescue Flannery asked the Secretary for Foreign & faire whether jagde the 18 provinces of Chins British milway development was governed by say pacif oxisting international understand. logs, and if so, would he indicate their cature.
Sir Edward Grey replied: The only international userstanding with regard to British railway interests in China is the exchange of Notes known as the Scott- Mourarie agreement of April 28, 18
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INTERNED BALTIK BANK +LKENY (July) Lord Robert Cecil, replying to Mr Agg-Gardner,, mid that among British subjects interned in November by the German Governaivat were 17 employees of, „British banks with banches at Hamborg. As result of repeated representations on the part of Fix Majesty's Govern- mant, he pointed or that 120 Orman employees in German banks in Londen were not inturned. 17 British subjects were. released from Rableben on Jase 19. Unofficial communications had been received to the affect that sole of these prisoners had been recently re-enterned. This was probably due to the charge of policy adopted with regard to German aliens in this country, [Note-Soveral of the employees referred to are members of the staff of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank and of the Chartered Bank' of: India in Hamburg.}
་།"
It is stated by the British War Office, sape a New York wise, that about a dozen suspected spies are, undor arrest. Four have confessed, and all' were trapped before they had time to do any danitaage.”“” One apy, who came into the country with a false American passport, declares the: document was fabricated by Captain Schlitzer, of the German Secret Service at Antwerp-
Several newspapers at home are urging the use of ballet proof breastplates by the troep Many men in the French army are using such protects. Sir Arthur Coran Doyle advocates artiɓcial protection, and says that when the bushringor Ned Kelly walked unharmed before the polica rites in his own mad-mide armont be was in object lesson to the world. If amooklaw 140,000 CANADIAN. RECRUITS, cuid do it, why cannot a noʻdiet i
1.TOROSTE, July 2
total enlistment 3 140,000 of all arma for
LOST OF THE PEAK.
Recruiting is again stalactory The To-day's Advertisements home defence and versen, service. Eighty per cent of these lister been furnished by Ontario and the four Western provincer. Ontario has provided 62,000 men, Manitoba and Saskatchewan 31,007, Alberta and British Columbia each. 16,900, Quebec 17,000, and the thres Easters maritime provinces 8,000.--The Times.
BLACK Lod white FARINESE pag-
A HASTINGS,
107 The Peale
Hongkong, Sept. 1, 1915
REMOVAL, NOTICE
Ep to March 31, Fre Knights Crand I mean the advertisements which tell Cross of the Iron Cross were appointed in people that work can be obtained quite the German Army, 6,498 Knights Lat class, easily? Is that ao, vir. I must go and look and 338.981 Knights 2nd class. In theUR OFFICES have This Day, benu
Everybody
1870-1871 was the Byures were eight REMOVED to No. 6o Cos have seen the advertise aighte Grand Cross, 1,304 Knights Lat Roin CENTRAL mente-There's plenty of them, sir.
Don't you understand what I mean 1 You nan the advertisements offering jobs,
sir?
must
Yes, advertinuments telling people that there is plenty of work for all in Findom
The French batteries in Argonne repeatedly stifled the enemy's attempts to In Flanders, air open a botobardment,
Lively counounding is proceeding to Lorraine and the Vouges,
REPORT FROM SIR JOHN FRENCH.
Hir?
Dever
There in
class, and 44,701 Knights 2nd class,
Reuter's New Yuck currespondent says
SLIM & HUNT and YEE KEE HONG.
Hongkong, Sept: 1. 1918.
745
the papera are commenting on the almost FOR VANCOUVER AND SEATTLE dsly accidents befalling those working
MUNKAL MARU
Exactly in the trenches-Oh! I twig for the Allies. A boinb exploded puder THE Steamship (Taible) Yen maan recruiting pater, the bed of a man who fellfed large
That's exactly what I do mean? Well, I
Well, I andelery "contract; a train carrying azpio will be despatched or on thoat MONDAY, Kp gives to New York, left the rails; & lite 20th September, e
arable bodied carred on the battleship Oklahoma and For Freight please apply to 20 excess for LONDON, Aug. 31. man of 74 to go about the streets Begging oplosion at Westinghouse shrapot A report from Field-Maralal Sir John French states that since the 18th Your country has cloze a lot for you, and works. The Evening Peak (Now. Yak)
JARDINE, MATHESON & CO, Et. inst there has been only mining setivity on the British front, wann Indying you to do something in return points out that the aguments used to We brought down enemy aeroplanes, our extillery fired a railway train near when you come out o prison, Jantify the Tanitaala macre are geolly.
Hongkong, Sept. 1, 1016..
747 Langeruarck and our flying Corps suceafully co-operated in the French serial against the prisoner, who was sentenced to workers and the ablereact of American
Sezon previous topvictions were proved, applicable to the murder of munitionin attack as the Forest of Houthurst,
two months Imprisonment,
lism ara (Continued on
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