TOP SECRET
9.
The Chiefs of Staff, on the other hand, were convinced that this arrangement was bound to lead to a clash of personalities. Almost all decisions of government have some bearing on defence in an outpost like Hong Kong and the very clash which it is desired to avoid would be intensified. The present Governor's position would be undermined and two Heads of Government would mean not greater leadership, but more confused leadership. Moreover, the successful experiment in Ceylon, when prolonged into the peace, was harmful to commerce and industry.
10.
The logic of the views of the Chiefs of Staff is difficult to refute. They are, however, equally insistent that adjustments to the machinery of government in Hong Kong ought to be made now for the purpose of resisting internal dangers and preparations against external attack.
11.
There is clearly no ideal solution. arrangement seems to be as follows.
The best
12.
A Commander should be appointed to command all the land, air and local naval defence forces in Hong Kong. He would be responsible to the British Defence Co-ordination Committee through the Commanders-in-Chief, Far East.
He should be a man of such stature that he would be able to influence the Governor, who tends to be somewhat remote from his usual advisers. Fur thermore, he should already have a good knowledge of the Colony so that he would be able to take over as Military Governor in the event of the threat to Hong Kong developing.
15.
Two such men are available Admiral Harcourt and General Festing, who also served in Hong Kong immediately after its liberation. As Admiral Harcourt has already been Governor, however, he could hardly accept a subordinate position.
14.
Finally, the Governor should be given private instructions, as has already been suggested by the Colonial Office, that in the event of a difference of opinion about any major security measures, the military view should prevail.
1st JUNE, 1949
-2-
TOP SECRET
No comments yet.
Private notes are available after approval.