CO537-(33-34) — Page 576

CO537 Colonial Confidential Records 理藩院機密檔案 All

97

Description

of position.

14

Appendix II.

Southern Division.

The position extends from Mount Davis on the right to Mount Cameron on the left, a distance of 3 miles. To the left of Mount Cameron is a commanding hill (Mount Edwards), which commands the Wong-nai-Cheong and Stanley Gaps; there are men enough to occupy this hill in force, but it is a very important position, and will be held by an outpost.

The Division is divided into three sections, viz. ——–—–—–

15

tion.

The redoubts will contain splinter-proof accommodation for the number of men to be Accommoda- maintained in them permanently, Mat-sheds will be erected on the Pokfullum Road near Belcher, and in rear of the redoubt on Mount Cameron; tents will be used until these preparations are completed. There are numerous houses affording ample accommodation for the troops along the remainder of the position.

Appendix III.

EASTERN DEFENCE.

Troops available.

Armament.

Weak pointa.

Attack.

Means to оррове.

Position of Officer com- manding.

Water supply.

Food supply.

Ammunition.

Communios- tions.

Tools.

1. Victoria Peak.

2. Mount Gough.

3. Mount Camaron.

The detail of the troops available for the defence is as follows:--

No. 1 section

No. 2 No. 3

נו

*

Total

..

150

150

150

450

The armament will consist of four 6-6-inch howitzers, posted as follows:-

Near Mountain Lodge

In rear of Mount Gough Police Station

Near Magazine Gap

At Mount Cameron

::::

1

Six 7-pounder mountain guns of 200 lbs. will be held in reserve at North Barracks; they will be distributed as under

At Mount Kellett

At Mount Gough

At Sanitarium

At Mount Cameron

At Pokfullum Road

The weak points are Mount Davis and the Pokfullum Road on the right, the Stanley and Wong-nei-Cheong Gaps on the left. The former would bring the enemy most quickly to a position from which he could paralyze the defence.

The most probable attack would be by the Pokfullum Road. If successful, he would take the town and the batteries at Belcher's and Fly Point, and render the most important part of the mine-field ineffective.

Fire of 6-6-inch howitzers near Mountain Lodge and on hill above Belcher's; long-range musketry fire from High West; musketry fire from redoubt above Belcher's; and infantry defence of Pokfullum Road.

The head-quarters of the Division will be at Mount Gough Police Station; those of sections will be

No. 1

No. 2 No. 3

Mountain Lodge.

Mount Gough. Mount CamerŐEL

There is a sufficient water supply from wells from Mountain Lodge to Wanchai Gap. Water will be carried to Mount Davis, High West, and Mount Kellett, and also to Mount Cameron until a well is dug there, which will be done at once on the position being occupied. Large casks will be provided at each of these posts to contain supply of water.

Daily rations and seven days' supply of biscuit and preserved meat in reserve at each redoubt or principal post; two days' reserve in minor posts.

Artillery, 100 rounds per gun; infantry, 200 rounds per man, besides what is carried in the ponch.

Field magazines will be constructed at the Howitzer Batteries, and at Victoria Gap and Mount Kellett.

A covered communication will be made from Mount Davis to the Pokfullum Road, and from near Belcher to the redoubt on hill above; also from Wanchai Gap to Mount Cameron. There are existing roads along the remainder of the position. Police line exists to Mount Gough and Mountain Lodge, Visual signalling will also be employed.

100 picks.

120 shovela.

12 sets miners' tools.

18 boxes carpenters' tools.

20 measuring tapes.

60 tracing tapes.

20 measuring roda,

20 mallets.

12 bill.books.

40 band saws,

10 cross-cut saws,

14 mwa not cross-out.

40 files, paw, ost gross-out.

10 crowbars.

10 sledge hamssors.

25 four-fold rules.

20 Beld levels.

10 rab stones.

25,000 yards wire, for entanglement.

15,000 sandbags.

They will be kept till wanted at head-quarters, and drawn as required.

• 200 of those to be kept in reserve in Murray and Victoria Barracks,

Section I.-Lyemun.

The position consists of Lyamun Redoubt, the Central and West Batteries, and the Description of

position. Reverse Battery, Emplacements are to be made for quick-firing guns overlooking the pass, and on the ridge to the east of Lyemun Redoubt. Infantry emplacements are to be made overlooking the pass, and also others facing east and looking into Lyemun Bay.

Separate from the above is the redoubt to be made on Sywan Hill, with emplacement close to it for one 6 6-inch howitzer; an emplacement for two 8-inch howitzers will also be made on hill over Shau-ki-wan.

Infantry

Royal Artillery

Gun Lascars ..

Royal Engineers (fortress)

(mbmarine miners)

:::::

. 200

26

110

Troops

available.

Reverse Battery ..

Redoubt

Central Battery

West Battery

JJ

Total

Position.

Shan-ki-wan Howitzer Battery

Sywan Howltar Battery

Mine-Bald defence

6" H.P. B.L.

::::::

* 9′′ R.M.L

64-pr. R.M.L.

:

:

6-pr. Q.F.

• ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ 8′′ Howitzer.

སིཀྐ།ཙྪོ 「on!woue:::::7

:::::

Machine Gans.

::::::

Armament.

The whole position is commanded by Mount Parker, and the Lyemun Redoubt itself Weak points.

is commanded by the Devil's Peak on the Chinese coast.

1. By bombardment.

2. On mine-field.

3. Landing.

1. Two 6-inch guns and three howitzers.

Attack.

Means to

2. Five 9-inch RML guns, three 6-pounder quick-firing guns, two machine-guns, "ppose.

and infantry in redoubt and in shelter-trenches over pass.

3. If the landing is in Lyemun Bay, the attack would be on Lyemun Ridge first and then on the redoubt. Infantry would be posted in the shelter-trenches on Lyemun Ridge to meet this. If the landing be at Sywan Bay, or on the east or south-east coast, the attack would be first on Sywan Hill, and would be met by the infantry posted on this bill.

The Officer commanding, and Officer commanding Royal Artillery, and Officer in charge of submarine mining defence would be in Lyemun Redoubt.

at all other places and filled by coolie labour.

Portion of Commanding

Officer.

Tank in Lyemun Redoubt filled by rain water. A large supply in barrels must be kept water supply.

Daily rations and seven days' supply of biscuit, tinned provision, &c., in reserve. Good communication by road exists to North Point and head-quarters. Launches also Communica

Food supply.

Hone

Tools.

to head-quarters. Telephone communication to North Point and head-quarters.

The following tools to be kept in store --

BO picks.

50 shovels.

4 sets miners' tools.

6 boxes carpenters' tools.

20 measuring tapes.

20 tracing tapes.

10 mallets.

10 bill-hooks.

10 hand sews.

10 hand axes.

2 cross-out DOWN.

* saw est cross-cut.

8 file, saw, cross-ent,

4 fald grindstones.

sledge hammers,

orowbars.

3 four-fold rules.

4 fold levels.

I rub stones.

4,000 sandbags.

5,000 yards wire, for entanglement.

Casemates in Lyemun Redoubt. Mat-sheds to be built behind Lyemun Ridge, and AccomING- mat-abeds for 100 men on Sywan Hill.

• Not mounted,

dation for troops.

PUBLIC RECORD.OFFICE

Reference :-

TITLC. 537

PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE, LONDON

| ALLY WITHOUT PERMISSION OF THE

BE REPRODUCED PHOTOGRAPHIC- COPYRIGHT PHOTOGRAPH—NOT TO

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