CO537-(205_1260-1262) — Page 315

CO537 Colonial Confidential Records 理藩院機密檔案 All

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Eastward of the entrance to

11 to 22 18 N and rom

N. E. to S. 7. is 11 miles

otal area is 30 square

the mainland - HONG KONG ROADS

and KOWLOON point is 1 mile entrance is 1/4 mile wide. ENINSULA. Further to the rea of 290 square milos.

indented with bays, coves and

P WATER BAY at the Eastern

sector. It is fronted by

ng due West has an area

i parties.

and and the islands is rocky

th cliffs rising at or just

the heads of many coves and eep irregular hills and

3,000 ft. which forms part GTUNG & KWANSI Provinces,

Che underwater gradient is

usually lying from 5 to 7

urately shown on the Hind 1015-

endments. Considerable effort

ut certain outlying ones an

regarded as limited all

an all weather road, which

In the NEW TERRITORIES are

FANLING, CASTLE FEAK,

Ref:

THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES

CO 537/1260

2

restrictions. Further information is given in the enclosed Terms and Conditions of supply of National Archives' leaßet

Please note that this copy is supplied subject to the National Archivere' lerms and conditions and that your use of it may be subject to copyright

RAILWAY.

-3-

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Rail ocmunication with HONG KONG is maintained along the CANTON-KOWLOON Railway, which is a single truck throughout. condition is not all to be desired but doubtless will improve in time.

Its working Approximately 3 miles N by 17 from KOWLOON Point the line enters a tunnel ruining through Beacon Hill for a distance of 1 1/3 miles approx. WATERWAYS.

The Colony is normally cummated with CANTON by river traffic along the CHU KIANG or CANTON RIVER with vessels up to 16 feet draught at spring tides and 14 fect at neaps.

AIRFIELD,

KAI TAK (North shore of KOWLOON BAY) is the only airfield the Colony. Facilities include 2 seaplane ramps - N. 17. assembly plant and buildings.

S. E. Runway A new field is projected at NG SHAN

in

in

NY NEW TERRITORIES.

WATER SUPPLY.

| 2 |

Ref.:

THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES

CO 537/1260

val Archives

's and conditions and that your use of it may be subject to copyngh

Please note that this copy is supplied suben is given in the enclosed Terms and Conditions of supply of National Archives' loaflet.

restrictions. Further information is it

KOWLOON and lower levels on HG KONG Island is considered satisfactory, the main reservoir on the Island being TAI TAM TUK holding approximately 1,406,000,000 gallons. On the Mainland the important

SHIN IN Reservoir, situato N NE of KOWLOON CITY, holds 2,921,000,000 gallons. There are many auxilliaries in the Colony.

CLIMATE

Northerly Monsoon October to March Southerly Monsoon June to September - Inter lionsoon period April/kay Temperature in February 55 F. rising to 90 F. in July. Rainfall 85 inches, 68% of which falls between June and September. Typhoons are not severe and only 15 times in 50 years has vind force exceeded 65 knots. However, force 7 can occur occasionally

in any month. Fog is very infrequent. Humidity up to 90%. Summer monsoon there is considerable turbulence over land during afternoon. During the

KILITARY TOPOGRAPHY,

The Northern border of the NEW TERRITORIES is bounded by the

CHUN WAN RIVER which rises in the hilly country of the North Eastern stretch of the WERRITORIES and runs approximately Test, and a small stream running East to SHA TA KOK. A road runs North from FANLIG to the frontier and turns Eastward to follow the course of the stream to STARLING Inlet. Between the East to West line so formed and the irregular mountain range of the KOWLOON hills same 12 miles to the South is a valley of low and intermediate slope, occasionally broken by steep isolated hills. peninsula of irregular hills projects from the Northern-Eastern side of

A the valley into MIRS BAY.

The Railway and main road, ontering the TERRITORIES approximately half way along the course of the CHUN WAN RIVER, both run South-East through FANLING to TAI FO before cutting through the KOWLOON Hills, with an alternative road branching from FANLING to the South-West. passes through the hills exist but they are steep and difficult.

Many other

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HONG KONG is maintained along the

ingle track through t. Its working

it doubtless will improve in time.

LOON Point the line enters a tunnel tance of 1 1/3 miles approx.

wmoted with CANTON by river traffic

ith vessels up to 16 feet draught at

WLOON BAY) is the only airfield in iplane ramps - N. 1. S. E. Runway field is projected at PING SHAN in

л HONG KONG Island is considered

e Island being TAI TAM TUK holding

On the Mainland the important

OWLOON CITY, holds 2,921,000,000

in the Colony.

to March Southerly Monsoon June to

May Temperature in February 55 F. inches, 68% of which falls between severe and only 15 times in 50 years ever, force 7 can occur occasionally

Humidity up to 90%. During the rbulence over land during afternoon.

NEW TERRITORIES is bounded by the

country of the orth Eastern stretch

ly est, and a small stream running

from FANLIG to the frontier and

the stream to STARLING Inlet.

and the irregular mountain range

South is a valley of low and

by steep isolated hills.

A

on the Northern-Eastern side of

ntering the TERRITORIES approximately

N RIVER, both run South-East through

the KOWLOON Hills, with an

to the South-West. Many other

are steep and difficult.

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