b's

en joined the Consul at Shanghai to be guided by the principles

therein laid down. He also referred to them with approval on

several occasions in despatches to Lord Russell in connection

with cases at issue between the Chinese Customs and various

British merchants.

The Joint Investigation Rules to which you refer were,

as you are probably aware, drawn up first by Sir Robert Hart

in 1864 and revised and enlarged in 1868. They have never

formed part of any formal treaty or agreement with a foreign

Power, although in their revised form they receive the approval

of the British and the United States Ministers. In August

this year, however, the Kuan-wu Shu, in reply to an enquiry

from the American Legation, issued to the Customs the ruling

that the Joint Investigation Rules are no longer in force.

The matter would therefore appear to be a diplomatic issue

between the Chinese Government and the other Governments

concerned.

In conclusion, I assure you that it is my desire and

purpose that Commissioners in their dealings with foreign

officials of all nationalities should invariably be courteous

and helpful, that they are to refrain from initiating ill-

feeling, to avoid taking offence, to eschew needless argument

merely for the sake of scoring a point, and in general to act

in such a manner that our existence may be regarded as

beneficial.

With kind regards,

Yours sincerely,

(Sgd) F.. MAZE.

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