with the vital unemployment problem here; that an

agreement on these lines was on the point of being

reached when Ministry of Communications intervened

with suggested modifications which would have

nullified stipulation that orders for railway

materials should be placed in this country, while,

27

at the same time, it became known that the Chinese

Government desired to use whole or greater part of

the funds for completing Canton-Hankow railway; that

this project, though desirable in itself, appears

to be subject to a pre-existing agreement, viz:

Hukuang Railway loan agreement of 1911; that the

effect of this agreement and of subsidiary agree-

ments between the parties interested (other than

China) appears to be that orders for materials for

the completion of the line if placed abroad would

have to be put up to open tender; that a deadlock

had therefore arisen and in order that progresa may

may be made following contradictory principles have

a omehow to be reconciled:-

(a) Desire of His Majesty's Government that

their part in the "mutual benefit" shall take the

form/

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