(17)育教 開港日十二月十年辰戊壓靈

報日僑華

·一期星 日八廿月一十八八九一)年七十七國民華中

升特菂誦朗·濟經白十二

港市做價續升

飼料供源減少

·港麥糠每担起二元

【特訊 J 本港新界!自個料供源減少,查

食品

據焖科布透露;進麥鄰新惜六十九元。 于二元,其心悯特崔慣 新酉六十八元,租來 一般有似七十三元, 港產麥褥胜似每扫再調價七十一元,紅効炎 一本港市萨科佾洪升,頂升二元,紅坦姿亞斯

喜五都年李布邊文,方麗芳,林* 愛德華國際學校

農曆年宵攤位

香港灣仔軒尼詩道二百,甄秀蘭、宜傳: 可向下郊辦事迓索取: 研究:徧富,雙楚愛 的物品的詐距?性度,昌,阪錦鴻,大厦事務

(跑線》閣下如些三十元及筑设摊位的威街一百四十八號三股的花盛誨。顧問:洪界民及此,持有二十六年歷的,絕烨探望等活動 下月推出镜没商九巴及九鷯起,陸,我不對辦的事件,有見停苧進行舊生會,家長 「推出財投的攤位 我市政總署及區域市茂祥,陳國樂·馮家仁,云的愛德華國際學校二鄭樹傑先生,對於各國 市政康署小販摔照; - 劉長,咲,羅位於四澳洲 P m R T ,該N的高級教育顧問

《劇及在總價拉可個支,明文倬。薩·梁·具二十六年歷史 設駐港辦事處方便諮詢

龄一些生意興旺的摄怒,

住處,以及政務盭署富

市政總署事八街 五年宵市場的推它"_底價*]..

JEANATION A 的質淼,學生的原刀等 ,葉子出,陳音, -K-LE. T. C. CORS

一今年没在市區的群懋 五個攤位,將於十二月

浦 S 旺角區大厦總會 特市的

歐陽籓,李生,周雄|| LE Gm );僅於八 母:鄭錦,許恩中,林夜的辦事處,磁保其地 改此深受學生的愛戴。 ,梁中良,李志光。委打年在香港台灣成立 長們供中 發現,

機,李女夏

第十屆委員就職

BEATHERS 政務主任梁卓女監誓食,潘漢威,莊想到, DWA R OS分 尺犁商 - 生活費同批重 吳荑,因翠啊,李永轲有管理學院,行政及氯低,不單適合學生遠

分燃到地

「愛丁堡廣場大會堂音樂

陳伯,唐茂,尹炎

风俗,能材個,秘書課程學校,英理酒店,亦宜作投資移民的

·八身 合豐人洽工的的

世后 海的融笃活好自

2. It

was Tan

The

理,對京十村类风蒲城重要性 本會性常與旺角街會,兩國梁,無散,

至九

二月六日在港九五墾地 百及各大发人上做百多 月舉行月會,討論大廈 長都大廈,金大廈,王事業張順利用五二五九 理事務及加居民副 怡峰大度,英梁大浪,該將承認的超苦,文——二 - 杏安大度,或學位。 藥國大廈,黃金大厦,由數月至三年不等,一定 七口赇格。,

| 維多利亞公翁;九酷的 北賜公園,長沙灣遊樂....

點舉行,分別露的。

【區,東啟德並菜及鼓;本會成立得 大胜,畢大廈 香港面盤辦事處,一

* 本鴣山區內英大廈貢献。

從及上面照片兩張,照離」為宗旨,協收改善 樹榮代表德領。

十一級,並得於側身份一守望相助,親仁善。副主席陳漢宗,李信興機構慶祝卅五週年 視投的人上,須年滿二副十八年分的工作,礙於任證書,由雅陽淚微 七號大莨。《明》,,以作出適合各學生當

流有限公司表示,雖然 立案法團,互助委員會旺角液務主任梁卓廣藝大域,蘭芳大好,服務外,更為學生進行 租務反應良好 -新旺樓,長寧大廈, 除提供各方而的資料及 浅水海寶晶苑

現極爲闵行。

出對淺水灣實張的反

·在市及上號爭激烈,市

|廣東省銀行·

一收居民福利·與政府說,祂成好。. 湯,並致力謀求紀念品,黄形副主義

· · · · 馬針和開之公司社長同推出有十四景被式龍 耶特區,萬宗,黃風華,然福志· 粉質融有限公司成立牌 國去加女會。在 沙頭角 | 第十屆委到會:注月廿五日起,行盛大一次打破慣例,大部份茲 一倍狹撥權將於十一座祝活動,松下機 日松下機構各社長到賀

燕松

港下

位五說J

經濟發展迅速,廣東省银行沙頭角支行各項業

的兵。

月說在

話 午四時半,星期六上午八移半至下午一時,谁 |2至3號地下擴-

活業•設保管箱服務,該 行營業時問;逢星期一至五,上午八時半至下

·務,於上星期六進往沙頭角邨十六———十八座 一套進一步加强對當地居民,眷及工商客戶股

生主持開幕儀式。 李敦先生及新訓基地產樂團執行菫

新翠商場隆重開幕

——九四度口说一。.

二十六ㄈㄤ重開幕「當日由地下鐵路公司主席 位於紫府特殊站上證的特翠出場歡十一月

柴灣更添熱鬧繁榮

服行

。財務:陳文、業參與任奥掉構之長三十份單位迅即祖出;熄

Welcome to Hong Kong

SHUN HING GROUP National Panasonic Technico · JVC

生,松下株式會社社長,獨立房屋。」,

·床式會社社長石梁命 工部品株式會秕度山木 東引且户的山 *木忠大先生 - 松下電靜,晶苑

秘松長

光纖猫 徙購崗分中型客祂軟的淡 →下苑張步,,憶區實車,年該牡污水,

•氏可樂購 求及的品位和用 物谬街富情 元般透達历物裡距位苑,大的業深及及地苑

的林獎之雜誌

,居

浯群先

售予间站诋產集團。 [ 四百多假性宅车位早已售出,莳商場部份亦全 基地產合作發换的第三個物業計劃:垒影「千 敦指出新翠花園地下鐵路公司再将

紅會接獲中國來信

書,新翠商山越程柴對培綠站出口,商城跨而

各式店俯-1在是停场,四樓全避用作酒秘

,各店鋪均已全部翻出,租戶中有許多是知名廚安地產的,但却因造地不許或过群逊柝而主任梁卓文后,

要求協助寻訪在沁失散真友之下落,水會雖會 (风)紅十字會日前接獲中國方海來信級虛鈴迎接。一

代尋失落親友下落

南號改連鐵問。

會公益等服務 #

多一點文娛康樂活動,新納基地產集團的各個 個展對及表演形的場地,是希望爲柴灣區帶來 善的鹬物灵護外,逛希望虑艇及文娛成入孔性埃基龍街。父名陸生襲、弟名黎世牌,半五十 發展計劃除了要爲本港居民提供舒酒居所及字,浙江人,希冚液於酒家,刹通訊起野火龍深水

·打,梁學代,年五十五。娃宮灣學財,年六十 (一)尋學超,男,年約六十二,江西 香港紅十字合尋人事。

斩Ê些地磴集團執行董事郭炳聯伉(左)於 ,嚙:地下轅路公司主席李伉 [ ] 反

新翠商╋网孔時攝。

郭源

一座群人。父名陳海

五一五咀於四

活的八。名七

梅人·父名開時均,珠占藝工K ' 〔)[雲深,坍工作約六十九 - 東

人,他於俄家門實則果及法愫。前通訊處為香 四醤祟,女,約六十,必胜

(

郭哨。名黎女、RIFK一八四七)^

[*]李寶,女,年五十八,廣東鎮

_

正角大股枹會第下屆委員就職,旺角政协

街,父名李顯勝‧得名山仲平 〔R H K - 七 山人,曾任職悲體上人,出於香港區戰,跳躍迎聖誕 在本服務處禮堂舉行,

八继瓿女性生會獲折扣傑特。當欧亚沙 的士高舞會 月十五日前購票者更可

(八)韓王湖生于男,年五十一、廣東教授一地湖站商場下

八七七师杯| 大佻社會展商威將會豐富-

物和抽獎。查

|露十五成以-青年舉灘詢可徹三~六〇一九 二改规區黃大仙中心手

水人 - 扪居於香港丐費利。父名王雙名與 RHK

二出時

三月一一行,近只住健 自爆有效嚡

反式供

B.

The Anglo-French intervention

the

Turkish

1. 1t bėgan when

1989 中學會者預習要確 四道出版社

2

J. Lui

3.

MILIA DALE PRESS

History (9)

The Eastern Question (1871-1914)

(a general survey)

The term Eastern. Question refers to the crisis, in the Balkan Staces: resulted from the disintegration of the Loan Empire.

A series of political, forces collided in the Balkan Peninsula, and I would like to examine

the causes behind the rivalries of the.Great "Pawers

the interests of the Great Powers

h.

C.

the content of Balkan nationalism

A

The Austro-Russian rivalry Causes.

1.

The

(the

2.

3.

Austrians) Habsurg's interest in the Balkans had been

sharpened by the desire to recover

south-castera

Europe

prestige that had been Post Italy and Germany.

4.

Covernment suspended payment of interest its: larrye foreign debts.

an

France did not vant any direct intervention in the Balkans,

The British government aimed at proventing Russian expansion. irto the Balkan Peninsula.

She favored support for Turkey

she

vested because

交道 much interests in Egyptpd stable Turkey would

ensure the safety rat interests.ali

C. The German interests and of Bismarck in the 1970's

tion.

the

role

1. He aimed at preventing any open

breach between his two partners..

Austria and Russia)

2. As far as the German interests were

concerned, Bismarck wanted

the

Turkish government to be dissolved: by a joint agreement of the powers.

the

Crisis in Turkey

1st Episode

The Russian interest Was intensified by the acyressive gesture of Austria.

Both the Habsburg and the Russians

the

Empire's Ottoman supported subject peoples in their struggle For independence.

Causes: The

ጎ? of the 门 Sultan **eated the Serbians badly.

Then, the Serbians sought the intervention of The Great. awers.

Faced with the Russian intervention

a. The Sultan agreed to settle the problem by an international conference.

「我有出後賽。

包晶四:副

居苑 消現 大

d. Soon, Russia declared war on Turkey after she gave Austria a free hand in Bosnia and Herzegovina because. 沙发 inLanded to .dismant'e the Ottoman Empire.

2nd Episode

The Russo-Turkish War of April 1877 The Treaty of San Stefang 1n March stosed the chapter of the Russo-Turkish Way Since the terms of the treaty can found easily in any textbook, 1 would like to pinpoint the consequences ostle-treaty。

In fact, the treaty. caused inevitable jealousies and disappointments.

1. Rumania, Serbia and Greece resented

the rise of Bulgaria.

2. Austria and Britain feared that . Russia would extend her influence

through Bulgarfa.

3. Then, Britain and Austria. pressed.

Bismarck for a mediation.

3rd Episode

The Congress of Berlin, 1878 and its significance

in A new re-alignment of the Great

Powers

1. Rumania, Serbia and Montenegro, were

recognized as independent states.

2. Russia was allowed to take a few Turkish towns and to reclaim from Rumunia Bessarabia.

Important Points to Consider

1. The nationalist interests of

subject

wero people

completely overlooked. They were forced to live under the spell of the great. powers.

2.

147

|

.

The great powers were more divided than before.

The Austro-Russian rivalry over the Balkan Peninsula led to the end of the Dreikaiserbund.

a defeat of

Sat it was Russian prestige. Frustrated Balkan nationalism spoke for the future crisis end, wars in tre Halkan Peninsulawe

15. Although Germany tried-her best to maintain a new balance of power, the stability of thie Turkish Empire could not last long.

The Question of Bulgaria 1.2 was the center of contention ing 11878.

under the auspices of Russia had aroused fear and anxieties among the European powers.

| 2. Big Bulgaria created

3. Therefore, in 1878, the Bulgarians

were pro-Russian.

4.

3. The projected state of Bulgaria was

cul back in size.

5.

4. Austria was allowed to occupy and administer of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

6.

b.

the

Then, he proclamed a new liberal conscitution pa

5.

Britain took Cyprus.

6.

Later. the Sultan ejected the demands of the Great PowerS.

7.

France got a free hand in Tunisia. Only Germany and Italy were left empty-handed.

4. They supported such subject peoples with the aim of extending their influence in the Balkan Peninsula.

decline Empire, both inteled to grasp their share of influence.

5. Witnessing

Ottoman

1989中學會考苔專機

沁et

NATED & DEMIE PRESS

Physics (9)

2. 4 constant pressure air thermometer of the type shown in figure 21s placed in melting ice, then in boiling water and finally in 9 boling liquid.

Liquid

stirrer

Figure 3

enclosed dry air

C. Y. Mak

Figure 2

The

following readings were

Was

recorded.

temperatures

Length of cir column 1 in

air thermonster

Hetring ton [Boling water

33

thermometer

arclosed sitruger

electric heater

But after 1883, the Bulgarians were anti-Russian and leaned towards the Western Powers.

In 1883, Battenberg.

of

Alexander King resolved. further, Russian domination.

resist.

He restored. the constitution and played off the nationalists and the parliament against the Russians

Significance

1. After 1883, Britain considered a strong Bulgaria a more reliable to Russian influeness

77

X+1:30

275

the absolute zero of temperature

is -275°C. {Ans)

{b} Let the temperature of oil bath-

be T°C.

Pressure of the enclosed gas at

тос

= 31.4+75

= 106.4 cmHg

Important

turn

.in

international affair..

3. Since 1883. the British were more with the Balkan ; sympathetic

·nationalism than before.

4. Later Eastern Rumelia was

integrated with Bulgaria.

5. However, since Serbia was jealous of the Bulgaria's rise in power, Sho declared war on Bulgaria in Nov., 1885.

Judging from the above development and events, it is obvious that 11. Jealousy and mutual fear among the great powers generated tensions and wars.

2. The jealousy among the Balkan States was another cause for the

: outbreak of international crisis: and tensions.

Powers

in

e.g. Serbia disliked the existence of a big Bulgaria in the Balkan Peninsula, '

intervention: 13. The

of the Great the struggle of the nationalist independence made the Eastern Question much more

and it complicated

was such involvement which changed a local conflict into a large scale world

Balkan'

14. Also, the great powers realigned Trie themselves so as to safeguard their Kanterests in the Balkan Peninsula.

0.g. In Dec. 1887, Britain, Austria- Hungary and Italy agreed to keep wrpeace and the status of the Near.

East.

5.

Such pact was directed entirely against Russian expansion towards Constantinople.

6. Also, it marked the hardening of

British policy towards Russie.

(to be continued)

P2

105 Nm-2

AS

= 27+273 = 300K

2

_(3x105 (0.1 cm*){300} (290)(10)

[Ans.)

Exercise 9 Gas Laws (2)

Whore necessary take 9 = 10 ms 2. density of water 1000 kgm)

-3.

1. A constant volume thermometer of the type shown in figure 1 was first places in melting ice, then in boiling water and finally in an cil ballı,

mercury

Figure t

The recorded.

were

following readings

In melting 'n ooiling in oil

Ice

iciterence in

(a) Guer

temperature..

wate

30 cm 31.4 co

absolute

zero'

of

(b) Daduce, the temperature cf oil bath. (Atmospheric pressure = 75 cmHg)

boiling Ligot

(a) What is the value of absolute zero' of temperature as indicated by these experimental resul Ls?

(b) ind

point c Lhe

the quic.

toiling

3. As air bubble of volume 0.1 cns! S released at a depth of 20 m 30 water. The air inside the bubble is at 17° when the bubble reaches the

Surface, the air inside is at 27°C

at atmospheric pressure

which is 10 Nm 2. Find the volume

(Assume absolute temperature is -273°C)

4. As

this

The Tength Laf the nitrogen columin

at measured

mifferent results

A

and the

obtained are as follows.

Longth of nitrogen 27.5 30 32.5 $5 X 40 caling fr

| Temper & [Greg°C

0 25 50 75100 #25

(a) Flot !! against 「.

zero absolute

of

(b) What conclusion can you drawn,

(c) Find the value of X.

the {d} Find

temperature. (e) Explain briefly. why in this

experiment (i) to use a thin walled tube is better than a thick walled tube. (i) to use a tube of smaller tore. (ii) a mercury bead is better than a water said

Solutions

of

1. (a)

in Figure 3. a simple experiment is set up to find the relationship between the volume and temperature of a fixed mass of aitroger kept at constant pressure. A fixed mass of nitrogen was trapped in a graduated tabe of uniform bore by a mercury bead.

Let the absolute zero be -x °C.

.*. Pressure of the enclosed gas at

-2+75

= 77 cintig

Pressure of the enclosed gas at *100°C

= 30+75

103cmHg

77 106.4

275

275-T

0.31

T = 105

{{a}

..the temperature of ofl bath is

105°C (Ans.)

2. Let the absoluto zero be -x°C and

cross sectional area of the tube be

A.

As

240A

330

100+x

x = 266.7°

the absoute zero of temperature found in this. experiment is--266.70.

(b) Let the boiling point be g°c.

266.7

266.7+8

348A

24CA

.9 = 120

the boiling point is 120°C,

[Ans.)

3. P, - Pressure of the enclosed gas

at.. a depth of 20 m.

=

10°+gun 105+(1000)(10)(20)

-2

Nr

Vy = 0.1 cm3,

# 17+273 + 290K

Temperaturo/*C

100

(b) The volume of the enclosed gas

increases: linearly as temperature increases.

(c) From the graph, when L=37.5,

T=103.

.". X-100

(d) From the graph, the absolute

zero of temperature is -275°C. (e)(i) It will be better for the temperature of the enclosed air and the temperature of the liquid will be more uniform.

(ii) More sensitive.

(iii) Mercury .15 opaque, (fe. casily seen) and also, it will not be boiled away. for temperature higher than 100°C in this experiment.

一期 日八廿月一十八八九一年七十七國民華中 (18)

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