頁二張三第日三十月二年癸夏

WAH KIU YAT PO

日七廿月三年三八九一曆公年二十七國民華中 育教僑華

日期星

本港學生赴加升學

逾五成在安省就讀

R

「子合唱除,香港瑪利 中學兩首分別爲李大媽

十七歲以下谟燡合 侑及旺,取「司文蹴林夫人盃」,她演奏

「司獎」,十五歲以下女」取「郭利民盃」, 一及香港電視廣播有限公維拉溼布之前奏曲+ 「獲「牛津大學出版社五結他獨奏,陳雅彈奏 一唱,由民生書院表们可 陳烒盡突發 得[ 愛的夜發及日出日落,香港電台獎」,公開組

得『梁國業盃」。 「 趙不燎夫人盃」。 一午榔,一曲順流泛舟: 基∩大調協處曲,複「 。油麻地天主教小學上 孫仁敬同學突柴可夫斯 「戰盃」。八歲以下唱遊 盃」。小提琴協奏曲 曲-取T史同福夫人 舞曲,得「 由盧科取得「李比路

·邦組鋼琴獨奏

公開組揚琴獨兴•

加拿大同學會葉樹林留加升學講座透露 加國近有八中學合併其中七間在多倫多 沙公爵社會服務中心舉辦一年一度之當加講座。 不上大學,部份轉往專門學院,以便考取專業、 並由桃钳森議員及夫人、電視廣播有限公司還

·香港加拿大同學會,昨(廿六,日在灣仔温 海外學生,故超過一半以上之本港留加中學生形 七項節目,相當雙富, 得州諱這個盃,及香港

討會,今次有 CONCORDIA UNIVERSITY 該講座研有加拿大教育專門人材到港主持研,

WE,

答有關問題。

據指出,前往該國就融大學之外來學生與本

一九省修業

|府或私人機構身任要職。 八千人,總數預靠二萬九千人。 百分之五十五就職安大略省學校,餘則在其他|在萋校時應特别注意。 |該國就讀中學之香港學生約二萬一千人,大學生| 伯特九百七十元。

〇年至今,留學加國囘港之大學畢業生約二萬五分並無津貼。 電腦-商科,理上等,而醫科、染劑、科技法 導組成到加拿大同學會查詢,該會爲非利機構

廿現在入讀大學者有七千人,中學兩萬人,共二萬 百元,英區哥林比亞省千三百元,愛德華王子一張去雄山西 千人佔本港大學畢業生四分之一,他們大都在政,八至八三年燈,加拿大大學海外留學生的」舞曲,獲「漢拿盃」。 去年,加政府批蔉本港學生五千二百人入學」。估計明年將增至六千五百元,低北克省四千四、英華書院表演-迎春朝新 BAUCE MILLER,為有意赴加升學人士解一元不等,外來學生則從千餘元至數千元,將來學一交前樂麦演,氝「香港,德華杯及香港電視廣 學費約碼(以加幣計算):安大略省四千四百元 七千人。預算本年度仍招五千二百人,到時,在島省一千七百元,明尼托巴六百七十五元,亞爾港景台獎」。十六歲以唱隊德望學校奪「邊槪

MAS WILLIAM SHORE 及加拿大政府簽證 趙生學費不同,本地生每年學費由数百元到有點陳首先登場,赤柱聖士豬小學合唱「萊莉花 葉氏指出:香港學生在加险最熱門的科目爵|志者可詢問現定居加國親友,往恆生銀行海外捕得「會福琴行挑戰盃」 伍之一聖保羅男女中风 據透露:留學加拿大之本港學生,其中超過,在多倫多,一間在驻哥華,葉氏提醒有装人士取「狄遜盃」。第七級蘇州恻古」及「青春

據加拿大同學會合兵蕉树林表示:一九五 五十發用是由省政府花貼;港人赴加讀中學,學繪聖保羅書院 首莫托級州男子合唱像,或萃 他補-

說,到加前最好先了解當地州况,有莫扎特G大调奏鸣曲,

套會增至與英美一樣。目前大學方面超過百分之一教師會盃」。中學口夢 最近,加拿大有八間中學合併,其中七向是突賀勒三個小獨之二,脫獎學金」,她們唱「

·公開組二胡合奏, 鋼琴挑戰組,楊沛弹曲〕。 .

提反中學以良多芬第五

鴻夫人

報日僑

|校際音樂節優勝者

一年則不接受申請入學。

他又說,由於加大學每年只招收百分之五的一室,或蟮五——四一七四三四。(永) ,有興趣者可於辦公時間往中國先施大厦七一三 朱健,我演王惜然作冠軍,兩首夜曲。

上午校合奏普通小兵, 得傾「洪董奉像金獎狀。 泰樂,希腊撒聖心小學 安弳莫扎特G大調小步。 |太陽兒鼋教育中心獎」香港嗔合读學金」。們奪得一偈貸夫人紀念 及全爆觀眾喊來。,下半場,節目有第杯、會長杯及香港電訊 | 小學一至三年級節 三級鋼琴挑炁組,李偉廣播有限公司獎學生」

-涎佑森夫人頒贈「漢章盃」予聖保羅書院代

華 昨日兩場演出精彩

,聖保祿畫院小學部表 。八就以下小學唱遊

演形狀和大小,取「太

高級組雙鋼琴,梁

總括今年成頓,無參 ,希望各同學及音樂老及晚上兩傷,參觀人

一於今日全部完滿結束,樂水準大大提升。 較之往年有提高的趨勢及頒發典禮共分下午一。.

一學校音樂節各項節日將 好準薅,把本港學界香|節目- 而在音樂節結束以後,一路卻不絕,大家都利用,除聖文德書院表演四章桃一首夜曲,贏得「後 昨日假大會堂音桑·七項之多,大合敦請班 加人數及演出水率,都選舉行之優勝者表演大佐時議員被臨主持頒獎|慧心和曹小玲合奏月光 《特訊】本屆香港艹 洪繼獠努力,爲來年作 週末日欣賞精彩的音樂 下午的賽事,共十

立法局議員班佐時及進佑森夫人主禮 節日 包括總校餲榮|妩坡似下口琴獨奏格黃 .來說」。高級組鋼琴

曲小瘸一杜朗盃」。千

光榮

小學部代表日

中樂合奏英皇書院|優勝區美玲,演奏搖莊

在一曲江維護性, 校際辯論二届海報比賽

甘地傳 安美張樂家盾」。小為

旅及我的要兩曲;得一类,余嘉露彈奏快樂的

篇水流

|

·看一看電影甘地傳·因 毎個青年人都去

歐陽英盃 小學部奏小步舞,得一 弦樂隊聖保羅男女中學女戰士,獲「蕾特妮莎

歪」。

第二級鋼孳挑戰組

福篇阿濃

爲有很多可供恩索劈器

的地方。

得「粵華行孟」。特

殊天保民學校合奏快

要求任何抉襠,沒有為自己的成就而沾沾自 而痛心。他的生活是屁真正正的筋楼,沒有 一起,爲他們的貧窮而憂愁,爲他們不團結

·因爲他眞的把人民當做子女,和他們生活在

- 對虛句話是同意絕還是不同意?.. 治。」〔大意如此面臨九七困擾的香港人 甫」〔父親的意思),我喜獸後一種稱呼。一拉奏在北鮮事曲,遵 人民有的叫甘地爲聖雄。有的叫他一爸 》 雄二胡獨奏,由辛小玲 瀧本國統治者是多麼不仁,仍勝過受外人 -費如甘地說:「不

【利亞獅子會盃」,請 香港電台獎學金」。

樂似百茲鳥,取「維多

● 好清唱表荫,唱出一首;亞,李軍均由拔萃男,漢軍兩名優勝者則各 四家學校脫穎而出,並 下獨唱紅,由於鋼琴,辯論比賽第二屆舉辦之 一個裱有其本人設計海,香港華仁杏院,香港瑪 海報設計比賽,結果冠報的紀念鋨帶。另外亞港中學及聖若瑟萏院, (港)中學校際獲贈否券八百元,以及事,結果由拔萃男校-

·辯論總决賽五月一日大專會堂舉行 冠軍海報設計選爲辯論總决賽海報

拔萃男校囊括三項獎譽

奏术及逐到,卻同學良

:譚筱心爲十一岁

,沒有挑像人民互相爭鬥而蒙固自己的攤位,非常動聽,取「愛在生體認業穿得冠軍,而 喜,沒有概陰牒配計,沒有利用人長的無知和羊仔,你睡在那裏」校所騫括,其中該校退,獲遼杳分四百元。

不同意他接近頑固的反暴力鬥爭方式 - 寧願 没有把自己的老婆子女送上高位,我們可以

中學校際辯論比賽 日進行半準决賽。 將於四月廿八日及廿九

三牲了電影,我值得了「國父」记個同的,勒之前安曲和快板,獲由一九七五年起即已的行飚生及美國 捱打也不遵手但不屈服,我們都不能不爲他表演普格斯尼及克凱斯中學校際辯論比賽,並由南華早報及美國銀新聞主任許敬雅。設計 「劉逢醇盃」。六歲以一年一度舉行,今屆參加 「敬夫人盡」。十九歲以 陳瑞源及當智明則分别 冼海融股計比賽均由爸此次商報設計比賽 下小提琴獨奏石家戲, 獲得第三及第三名。港聯校辯論學會奉謎, 係由香港政府新限定规

·的無私和爱民所感動。

但是國家之父,更是人民之父。 好正意義:甘地减是當之而無忱,因爲他不

【一套「孫中山」傳9 我盼望能有人以同樣的魄力,爲我們拍

這項校際辯翁比賽總裁案西區分行經理

| 家靳块强及美術娠行

|茝楩聖心幼稚囵|苖┐|之多,情况非常熱烈, 玩具店繳戲」有歌有舞,而爲呼應此項辯論比賽

「下幼稚園唱遊項島,嘉|比賽的中學有三十四家日前剛完成第三個合集,志偉三人抢在阵利。

昭片說明:第二屆中學校際辯論比賽舉辯之

選馬利諾中學代表。八下》班佐時議員頒發「太古船塢盃」予聖保鯭書院 ata)立法局繸員班佐時頒發一同文歌林圍查,馮秉芬爵士查」予西 由去年首次舉行,今年獨主任許敬猴及美國銀行副總放兼西区分行經理

oriasino,鹿掛「北其葯盃和小,而設之海報設計比賽則,海報設計比賽,設計家靳埭强,政府新聞處總新

行月

方於第二屆,但發著中志强(左起),評定拔萃男校餐昭堂的參賽作

一比賽總決賽的正式官傳

|神,而獲得此項殊榮。 海報,總决賽已於五

【遠出比賽主旨的辯論精 月一日假座大球會堂及

獲賽會選用含今年辯證

均力敵的意念,因能表 但冠軍的海報設計將

|顯示出針鋒相對而又勢

「稱的箭咀,互相連接,

【學生却十分踴躍,參選

冠軍得主钮紹棠將

的作品其構圖是兩個對

設計數逾五十頓,冠軍」品将全冠軍佳作。

1983

中學會考試題預習專欄

地理

(廿七)

明德出版社李隱業 提供資料

|Geography (27)

Y.Y. Lce.

MILL & DALE PRESS LTD,

Question for Revision:

53. Below is a sketch map

nbowing a major

CHINA Industrial Output.

economic change in China.

Describe and account for the regional

output in

relation to

the total before and

after 1949.

Suggested Answers:

Distribution of

total

Industries in Pre-war China

pr 1949

Prior to 1949, the industrial centres in China were mainly found along the coast; in large trading porta; around railway junctions in rich agricultural lands; and in the Northeast. The SW and NW were devoid of industries. Such a distributional pattern reflecte the infinence of the following factors: (1) Availability of

ing and utilizing her atock of natural resources; and the

lack of capital, all

the chief industries

in China had to

thrive on foreign investment, The

industries were

therefore, concen

trited in coastal: regions and the

trading ports, for instance, în Shanghai Wahan and Canton。

(2) Supply ot.Raw Materials

Industries vere

also found around railway junètions in the east for the ease. of transportation and abundant supply of. agricultural products. Silk weaving and augar-cane milling were found in Canton where mu

mulburry leaves and sugar-cane were widely grova, Similarly, there were concentrations of textile and silk--` weaving factories in Shanghai, cotton- textile and flour milla in Tientsin, Harbin, Changchun. Nukden and Darien算。 (3) Supply of Power

Resources-

Heavy industries were mainly concen- trated in N and NE China where large coal end iron : réserves were found. Anshan, Mukden and Puahun in the NE and Tayeh in the central aouth oved their origin to the rich power reserves, Consequently, the Sy and NW, being situated far from the coast, with ( inconvenient transport- ation, lack of capitaly and insufficient power reserves due to the unexplored reserves, were completely devoid of

pintore 1949, little industries.

effort had been put in industrial development of the country. Owing to the poor and inadequate developments in

communication and

transport; the lack

of knowledge and poor techniques in explor-

「Post-war Changes in

Industrial LocationE

'Large scale developmeit of industry in China

daten from the communiat period beginning in 1949. |Nation-wide industrial

development scheme were

不隨禮柯多新彩無報請遠 另報拜式采穎色 任販就道 收附出印多雜華 § 訂閱 费送版刷姿誌僑 迎閱向戶

drawn up, not only to.

preserve, consolidate and revitalize the existing industries, but also to facilitate the establish ment of new industrial centres. A new locational pattern of industry. appeared, Industries are no longer confined to. the eastern coast. There are dispersion of decentrali- aation from the eastern centres towards the interior.

(1) Government Policies:

In 1953, the First Pivo Year Plan was inaugurated along the guidelines of the Soviet pattern. It planied to: expand and reconstruct the heavy industry in particular form and steel at Anshan, Paotow and Wuhan, In addition, emphasis was laid on the setting up of new plants near sources of raw materiala and development of the: interior regions. 852 industrial projects were introduced. during the first plan, 530 of them vere set up away from the coast.

(2) Improvement of

Agricultural in the Former Unfavourable Land

With the agarian reform and the establishment of communes, margin lands were open ap. The rise in agricultural produc- tivity in these areas has in turn encour- aged the development of industry. The industrial develop- ment of Sinkiang can be cited as a good example. Cotton textile has sprung up following the establishment of new cotton plantations at Urumchi, Hami and Turfan. Medicine manufacturing at the 'medicinal herb

producing, part of

Szechwan is another example,

(3) The Exploitation

New Natural Resources

The great effort

put in the exploita- tion of new resources has great effort on the change of the locational pattern, too. The opening up of oil-fields in western Sinkiang, which was accompanied by highway construc- tions, has encouraged the establishment of industries there. The Szechwan Basin, which bas emerged as a new industrial power too, is aided by the opening up of new oil fields at Fanchung, HE.P. in the Min River, and the exploitation of phosphorus and allumina in the weatern parto

As a result, the Manchuria and E Chine which used to account for the greatest percentage of industrial output in China, declined in their relative importance, giving. place to the interior regions, such as the Central Yangtze and Szechwan, "and the remote region Sinkiang.

54. Diagrams A and B of

the following figure. ahow the changes of .. the relative import- auce of the three major activities

agriculture; light and heavy industry China în. 1949 and 1970. Describe and

changes explain the

in

the relative importances of.. industry during that period,

Atiative importance of Thron

(by value>

A. In 1949

・Agriculture

Heavy Indoret

7.9%

In 1970

Industry

Agriculture.

22.8%

Might

Industry Heavy

53.5% Industry

43.7.

Suggested

Answers:

The graphs show that during 1949–70, there

a rapid decrease in the relative importance in the agriculture sector but

• a rapid increase in the industrial sector, especially heavy industry, which experienced the greatest increase in importance.

Reasons for Unimportance of Industry in' Pre-war

Large scale development of heavy industry needs, a lot of power resources, metallic 'and non-matallic. minerals. Before 1949, China concentrated on the development of agricul- Industrialization appeared to be difficult at that time. It may he dine to the poor and inadequate developments in communication and transport; the lack of knowledge and poor. techniques in exploring and utilizing her stock. of natural resources; and the rapid increase în 2 population which resulted in a huge demand for food that capital could hy no means be eastly accumu lated for the pursuit of industrialization, In.

these pre-war years, all her chief industries had to thrive on foreign. investment. Heavy- industries were found chiefly: in Narth and Northeast China where coal and iron could be. found. Light industries were scattered in sea- porta and around railway junctions in the east, where transportation is. easy and particular kinda of agricultural products are freely available, Reasons for the Rapid Development in Recent

After taking over of the Communist Government, a nation-wide induëtrial rehabilitation develop- went acheme was drawn up. It planned, ou

one hand, to preserve, consolidate and revitalize the

existing industries. Thus

the heavy industries in the northeastern

provinces have been

報日僑華閱訂期長請

訂閱電話: 5-491181

rehabilitated most

rapidly and soon

undergone great advance- ment. On the other hand, a combined effort to explore new natural resources side, with thẹ development in communi- cation networks and to facilitate industrial development was stressed. Examples of this linkéd development of local. natural resources and industry are many, The` opening up of oil fieldg such as those in W, Sinkiang has made the development of heavy industry in Urumchi possible. New oil field at Taching; the activės mining of coal reserves in N. China and the improved technique in exploitation of iron in Anshan, for examples, have helped the northern and northeasteru

nore provinces undergo a rapid development. Newly developed source regions of hydroelectricity have even greater impact on industrial development. The Liuchia Dam to the west of banchow, for example, has encouraged the industrial developm ment in Lanchow.

Light industries bove undergone rapid advance- ment, too. With the": agarian reform and the establishment of communes much agricultural labour. has been released and entered into industrial labour force. Produeu tivity in agriculture has been raised and this în turn has led to the expansion, in food process- ing industries. Other

cotton jexamples such as

textile industry, has sprung up following the jestablishment of new

cotton plantations at Urumchi, Hari and Turfan.

The exploitation of metallic and non-metallic minerals, auch as alumina and phosphorus in Western Szechwan has furnished the development of consumer goods

manufacturing and other

light industries too.

經包專新歷 僑濟羅刋聞史 稱報萬豐翔悠 許導有富實 實久

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