▲消邨新育教頁三第張七第日二十月五酉辛醫夏

1981

中學會考試題預習專欄:

經濟及公共事務

明德出版社提供

Suggested Anawers to (K.C-S.E.

ECONOMIC & PUBLIC AFFAIRS

Paper

SECTION

(b)

(c)

Companies in the extract from the newspaper belong to Public Limited Company ?.

This type of business organization possesses, two unique characteristics: the shares of this public limited company can be transferred freely on stock exchange; and the public limited company can raise capital from the public by issuing new" shares for subscription "on stock exchange.

The holders of "Jardine" are shareholders while the haiders of Jardine Lean are debenture. holders of the same. company

Shareholders have the right to elect and to be elected members of the Board of Directors of the company, while debenture holders to not have this right. In other words,, tlie former can have influence. on the company's policy while the latter cannot.

Secondly, the latter receives interest in full from the company before the former receives dividends. When the. company fails to pay. interest to debenture. holders, they can call for liquidation of the company ''Thirdly, when the company is i.Biqidat丢on, the latter has the right to get repayment before the former,

∴食堂,the "Hong Kong Water: Works" were changed i站忠心

a public limited company. whose shares could be "quated on the stock. -exchange, the disadvantage:

would be as follows:- E

The objective of the "Hong Kong Water Worka might he profit making since the motive for people to buy shares is to gain profits. Such a change would not be good to the whole society because water

is a necessity to the

citizens..

(3)

The ownership of

the KWW might change frequently due to free transfer or

shares, and ́i townu) di

in the supply of

water in the long

The trend of the rate DL interest from January, to August in 1980 is declining.

(1)The decline in julerest rates of deposit-taking. company would attract more, business and household sectors to make loans from it.

from the banking

sector would decline.

However, deposits of the banking sectar wwuliacrease because

its interest rates would become

relatively higher and more attractive a compared to the interest rates of the "Wardley Limited".

The cost of the production of the business : sector would. be lowered as thre decline in interest rates of the deposit- taking company would affect the backing. sector L

"Wardley Limited" is deposit-taking company, not s'commercial bank. It cannot conduct banking. business as defined in the. Banking Ordinance. Also, it cannot hold a deposit of less than $50,000 for any individual depositor.

(c) The functions of a central bank are t (i)

to

issue banknotes and 'currency:

(11) regulate money.

supply of the economyi

(iii) ant as government's

banker

(dv) conduct the daily

clearing of the Chanking system.

An ordinary commercial Thank in Hong Kong performa

the following functiona:

(1)

to accept deposits from the publici

(ii) to make loans to the

public;

(iii) to buy and sel

foreign exchange;

(iv) -to finance importa

and exports??.

to provide safe-box services.

X represents indirect

Y representa direct

taxes.

WAH KIU YAT PO

|(b).

(e) (i)

A represents social

services.

For example, betting duty is an indirect tax and profits tax is a direct tax. Expenditure an a education belongs to the expenditure on, social

services.

Thare are three types' of- government budget: balanced budget, surplus budget, and deficit budget. Balanced budget is a

government budget of which government revenue: is intended to be, equal to government expenditure, When government revenue is greater thon (less than the government expenditure. the budget is called surplus'budget. (definit budget)

Deficit budget has been most frequently used by the Government in the past ten years...

Since illegal. immigrants are not eligible to obtạiu social services provided by the Government; "the"

government "expenditure on social services" would not be affected.. much..

(ii) A huge influx of

Allegal immigrants intö

Hong Kong would. " increase the population size. This would. demand for more community services such as water, transport, ronds, etc. The government expenditure. en community services would therefore have increase="

SECTION B

入 遷

I is Environment

Branch

Jis Housing Branch. Eis-Security, Branch, Lis Sécial Services.

Branch.

The Security Branch of the Government Secretariat is chiefly responsible for inspecting citizens' carry of proof of indentity of Hong Kong l

The Governor must seek the advice of the Executive Council on. all important policy matters excepti, those which are of such immediate urgency as to preclude prior consultation; and where the appointment, disciplinary control or removal from office of a public officer is involved.

for the Governor Sta

take the advice given

by the majority of

報日僑華

戶商民居

型雛具已邨閣麗

(ii)

members of the

Executive Council. But he is required to report his ressons for not taking the council's advice to the Secretary of.. State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in London, "In practice, the -Governor, respects the majurity view of the council and rarely "ignores the advice.

the council,

In name the Governor is the sol law-maker of Hong

enacted by the. Governor with the advice and consent

六期星

the Legislative Coureil Lawa which have effect within, Hong Kong may be made. by the Britishy Parliament or by the Queen by ordering in Council. In additỹên, English common lava that apply to Hong Kong are not enacted. by: the Governor, while British rules of equity may apply to Hong Kong) The Queen has also the power to disallow laws passed by the Council and assented to by the Governor.

cemans'ia: taken

in Hong Kong for every 10 years in order to collect figures of the size, sex, age, birth rates, death rates, accupation, income, education, and uther social, economic and demographical aspects. „of the whole

- A bi-census 15" taken for every 5. years to collect economic, social and demographical figures. of the selected sample of the population.⠀

(ii) The government

conducts census in order to make use of the statistics. obtained for

旺區,財物並無不便。 民購物要出邴外,但由於該屋邨地點近深水

• 有等酸位及街巿選檔已出租者,商人 裝修,希望能珦提早啓業。目前該邨

·可供坐梁梅的人士上 有消防喉之設。” 好,每隔一点距離都

任何角落,十分方便 落,傷殘人士到邨內

有慪低者,均有斜路 ,共二是消防設備良

點,其一是每處地方 角落,發覺有兩個特 記者參觀了純倻每 經理謝家濟引領下, 在該心房屋蓽務

提供服務補助巴士服務不足

來往元朗市區小巴

超過一百萬元, 搞之外,房屋署動用

·地六點八公頃,有兩 保留以前軍營一些木 公的空處地方,除了

邨內空氣十分海新。 該邸共有六十間

按字只有十三屆高, 其他花路槐木。加上

·商店,全部集中在

·荷、董葵、麗蘭三座

formulating long-term economic and social policies on sociol

housing,

mation..

industry, etc. The

cansus also serves as a reference for the business and private sectors to plan and to develop their business end other activities.

The.nge group of 45-55 will be the smallest by

1991.

(iii)

(c) (1)

日三十月六年一八九一曆公年十七国民華中

The age group of 30-35 will be the

largest by 1991.

There will be more females by 1991.

BY 1991.there will be a decrease in the demand for secondary schnol places because. the age groups of: 0–5: and. 5-10 are smaller than the age groups of 15-20 and 20-25 in 1981.

By 1991, there will be an increase in the demand for services

for those aged 70 and

over because in 1981,

theage groop:of

60-65 is larger than

the age group of 70 andover,

By 1991, the demand

(c) (i)

low-rent flat if kis application is successful."

The five other dev towns are Shatin, Tai Po, Shek Wu Hui, Yuen Long, and Tauen Won,

Two major reasons for developing tre new towns are:

to provide the.. growing population with better housing and"

community

services

to develop and

for industrial

1981

中學會考試題預習專欄

六月二日本報刊出化學

for child-care. service 科建議答案更正部份

will remain stable as

0-5.5-10, and 10-15

are nearly the same in 1981.

The Housing Authorityis

responsible for planning the Hume Ownership Scheme.

The Housing Authority i's a

statutory body, which is chaired by the Secretary for Rousing and comprises 15 unofficial members (eight of whom are Urban Councillors)

and 6 official members. All members are :appointed by the Governor. The Housing Authority is

responsible for its. finance and management. It

advises the Governor

on housing matter; plane and builda public housing estates; élzaraland for development; and controle squatting, (ii) Housing Department

iaweapqssible for handling Mr. Chan's application.

(iii) © Housing Department

ia the executive arm -of the Housing Authority. In other words, the former

implements the policies and decisions made by the latter.

To qualify for the application, Mr. Chan's family income must not exceed $5,000 a month in 1980 and he must not be ao owner of any house. If he - is a public housing tenant, he must be

prepared to surrender his

·服裝業服、中國式百貨商店、五金用具、電 器用具、石油氣代理、洗衣、金寶、水

「及經盡,另一批舖位,現正招租,建於六月 榮館、乳品及許店、湖州菜館、辦館士多、 十二日止役標,該等罩位將用作經營上海

·居屋一恰閣苑,將來會有居民二萬人。 入伙。全部共在二〇三六個單位,毗 桉、麗微機、雷菊樓、舞美秘等,亦將相繼 麗區樓,住客已鬱緻涉入,超過六百七十 戶人家已入了伙。另外四座大性,包括財迷 作正缺組進行,麗花麥、滋葵樓、懿蘭樓、

分熱描,將深水埗的旺盛地帶向荔枝角 社區型,再過兩三個月,這個屋邨將會十 在商选單位方面,已在出四十七個舖位

麗閣邨八座樓宇現已至部落成,批租工

·大受申訴人歡迎的魔閣邨,現已漸具小

(上心拼木環繞下的廣榮軒發鸯甜美。(下)新尕别榇的凉亭式熱食翳。

市區屋榔通訊

明德社提供)

CORRECTIONS

TO

Suggested Solutions to Chemistry 1 (Syllabus

Amendment due to typing mistakes

The solution should be corrected as follows:-

{1}i) n(02) liberated

30 24000

0.00125 mol According to the following: equation

0+02

amount of passed

1.90125 moj ??.

4 x 0,00125 (0,005F. According to the following

0.005F

ng equation

nol mol

n(X) deposited

0,005 mol

M(X)

0.54

=0.005

好好

of X is 108,

2CHI_C0UH+NA, CU-

2CH CUO Na

The white precipitate would re-appear-en pmiring the product inLo ‘a large quantity of ⠀

wate; Zn(OH)2(s)

屯門元朗新邨版

電燈公司推行節省能源試驗辦法

置樂花園夜間用電 收費可獲特別優待

冠,快進行安裝"

電,低與姫高片磴間相差遠四倍之多。 ,用電量最多,晚上凌二至四快,則最少人用

發電擬要不断巡轉才能有電源向外出商;在每日

收費辦法,夜間用電,則用機得的辦塑計算。

·夜間兩種不同用電的收費計算,特別在電錶上 心燃氣不同,它不能夠預先用一種方法來儲存2.

..鵠中華電力公司一位年近人指出:為分別

在最高用電量的期間,幾乎所有發電機都要

專刊豐富 十一時左右,由於上臺及為子核是辦公時間

各议人又指,還能與其他藝力管散如石油 新聞翔實

經包專新歷

僑濟羅刋聞史

稱報萬豐

間,很容易造成機器扣。 .,有近半數的發電機要進行關閉,在一開! 關之

全僑稱許 亞,該公司做灣最長在少人用電的即間"

開動,有降更會出現負荷過視的現象,祖金牛獲 經濟報導

上述試驗的目的是希望用戶減少在日間無

·爲板勵居民夜間用電,中華電力公司在屯門: 「緞樂花園」進行一項優待夜間用電收費辦法的,毎度用電平均的收費由日間的四角六分五減至 此袋高棒的時間用電,用戶在夜間用黨。 屋「從花圈」新報人的用戶,先数求用户的同一推至其他地區。(落), 此項新的試驗計劃,中華電力公司已致函居 新雙待的辦法時間由晚上十一時至凌茲七時,改善健游負荷的沿的。 14角六分五。包囡用電的費用降低接近兩角。一人居住已有百戶居民。全邸則有一予個單位。 電,將電費減低,用戶將會受益,公司又可達到

·居屋「健樂花咧」於上月開始入伙,日前送

貸查人指出:若試發成功,新的收費無法將

許導有富

可保交通安全。 至難民營,將來會改作公園)。如此設計,

·越將來有一天橋朊跨長沙灣遄,兩

:地下鐵路亞被发綫有一個站設在邨口,

一間中學及一間小學,在此之前,房屋署考 ,在計都中,將來邨內一處空地,將興建 個大車位專供貨車使用。...... ,首五十元,篮天者二百元,另外,特闢有几 車位,居民可以租用,其中有靈車位月租二 位,並建有兩個多層停車場,內有三四四個 青少年中心、傷健協會中心、社會保障部單 一𩵚區會堂、托兒所、老大宿舍、老人中心、

大的商炮位,有一間大酒樓一間大 附屬設饲尙有兩間銀行、一間郵局、三 一間診所、一開牙醫診所、兩開幼稚,一個

座涼亭式建築物,共有十二個熱食宿。比較 」。此外,衖市有五十五億蠡盡,另外有三 荷慑,該大既對出之走道,質可稱為「食街 是該心之商業中心 恻宇之三樓平台, 而食物館則集中在魔.

九龍東區例如暊安聯等。人指 荷樓對開亦有一巴士總站,將來會有巴士至

·

小巴,已在「國星」置,小雷天可落成啟用。這道合各年齡人士。 行走元市區 ┐建,預料在 個,兒童繕水池一個,

在置樂花園設分站

| 辦敬老迵內容以文

會現正器備在舊假迪陆

十花案以上的素人,油 谶,是居住於屯門區六

目或到?,舉辦娛康 屯門高敬音的成

「樂花國設有一站踉练|個夏天,區內居民要惕: 面對洗池的地方,娱活勃练起,打老人非 「泳,仍須到海灘去。,將建一幢多用途的送 畫比賽,落人家可一

居民提供服務5.

*技行走該條的一位元朗游泳城舘, 築物,設有看今,本身爭,另外有歌唱比

溫與亦:蜜絡

物理

美额

總站及分站,居民搭車,花五十一 由於借樂死國沒有出士一有兩個不合妈際思奉的,亦將會美化,在大球場

經到了秋涼十月,預

搭小巴。 問,所以,他們輕而乘] [七五米的跳水祧一按 化費十數分鐘的步行時練池一張,十一米十一設置長發供人休酯。(敬老聯歡大會。. |顿,但部分居民卻不願有廿五米粟十米的礎,將之模化,並於其間一年新容过福,則會與斯 必須步行至安定及友愛米,源出一米,另外,鐵上,將來會組黨校 算襃察宿糸或旅遊,明

磨他說,行先先研室 屯門地方人士

多,更多的闻概將會 方便居民。若居民南雞

问在「鶯樂花迓·俺旁

·的馬路設置小巴站:以

.市區的部份小巴司機

| 在該站等候期客。

安組

該敬老會,是由柳

子元、鄧樹、張籍粹

* 資玉論等發起,並邀

角安入,地方首長等祖

報日僑華閱訂期長請

·該冖居屋一共有∶圆婚,亦有關羰老人在一門地方人士不甘後人,一

安排節假日娛老 任重要騷位,敬老行的 組永久敬老會請政府特別、社區團體 近年政府對於老人,會,老人康安中心等,目的,在群發老美遠道閱戶

千個住宅單位,可容居

茂約五千人,目前已有位於置樂花園毗鄰樓高六層

人櫓宇落成,預料居民 附近亦有五、六坐的 | 希望瀧爲菝區的居民提

一部份的乘客,來發安定 及友愛邨的居民。他們

一百戶居民入伏。

KAREHJ

|新恩邨是限倒小巴進入

小巴商人並沒有投像。

()

不隨禮柯多新

柯多新彩無報請遠 另報拜式采穎色

采穎色任

販就道

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訂近閱

版刷姿誌僑 迎

訂閱電話 5-229081內線3號 閱向戶

南門仁愛分科醫療中心第一朗的土蔉王委傑已完成,特內部藝及醫

九月可以提供服務 彩色華僑

明元

夏朗

可游

啟泳

用舘

A

第盛 位解與蔣於门陳年門區愛修的问:

期該 民目居 加門十步成內醫手缝壁 工馨 說前民,在年人,求你什

「程軀:的希 但退前C 但計 服際,本科 外山 若難望 四大測目測務中於年醫 甘心强聚仁內年輕期前與的心电九族 仁提有一只來味的 仍健 發時門自

瞬服重科一有如果有問

鬆症獸政彻

舘,現時正在元朗體育

最近已組成了一個永久

生內岐老會,安排在節

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