育教僑頁三第張二第日八十月三年申庚
1980
中學會考試題預習專欄
地理
明德出版社李婉儀提供資料
Geography (30)
Y. Y. Lee
Mill & Dale Press. Ltd
59. An oil refinery vas
suggested to set up on the Lamma Island.
With reference to the
information provided on the figure below, attempt. the following questions.
a) Site A, at the NW part of
the island, was first proposed by the Shell Co., Ltd. Discuss the favourable and unfavour- able conditions of the site. N
After careful. investiga- tion, Site B was recom manded. What are the advantages uf B over. A ?
SWERS:
Favourable conditions
of SiteTA÷
1.
There is no other
auitable aite in Hong
信及者
請
總經理收。
程
歷慮
。利
Kong.
WAH KIU YAT PO
報日僑華
The sea there is deep, enough for large oil tanker.
The pier is not
necessary to protrude
into the sen.
There is no direct
effect on the main beaches,
There is ample space.
the construction of
refinery and ether
related activities as well.
Its proximity to the oil tanks on AP Li Chan is an advantage too. The refined oil can be piped to the tanks in Ap Li Chau, from where oil is transported to other parts of the Colony or tobe.exported elsewhere.
7. It is near the sea, water
can be obtained easily. for cooling purpose.
8. It is not far from the
urbanized aren.
9. There is supply of
electricity and water 10. There is enough labour
supply from the settle- ments on the island. 11. The sea nearby has not yet been pollutedi.
Unfavourable comditiona of Site ́A
1. The average elevation of
the NE part is 55m. The construction of an oil refinery; at an elevated area means higher cost of production as considerable electricity should be consumed to pump up the crude oil from oil tanker and water for cooling from the sea. The refinery is situated at a site less than 200m from the Ta Peng Village, Pak Kok Kau Tsuen and Pak San Tsuen, n noise. pollution is sure to be
aeriousvenvironmental problem. As there are no hills and ridges surrounding the site to reduce the noise, the Yung Shu Van Village and the southern part of II K Teland will be affected as well..
FEDCB
論誰槍八突卡
一撃名蟹 失鄧美除拯 小軍逃救
出質 及蘇是
三聯眞 家
十諜是分。
具報假析 屍药?
F論改革法律的政策程序
黃學海五月四日(星期日)下午二時大會堂演课
誠聘文員
怡和有限公司
3. The construction takes
up a very vast area. Though most of it is still undeveloped, however, as it is quite near the urban area, it is a potential recrea- tional area for the urban dwellers. Thes scheme threatens a considerable loss of recreational Land, Several intervillage linkage will be cut. The effluences are discharged into the East Lamma "Channel of which the flood tide equals ébb tides, therefore, the wastes will easily accumulate in the sea
(b) Advantages of Situ"B"
over Site A
It takes a smaller area for constructim. Vast area of undeveloped. land can be reserved for recreational purposes, The low ridges and hills
in the N., E. and S help reduce the noise produced.
4. Effluences can be
discharged to the West Lamma Channel of which the ebb tide is two times greater than the flood tide. Thus, the Wastes can be carried away casily.
can.
As the relief here is.
lower, cost of production is lower too as lesser electricity for the pumping of crude oil and cooling water is needed. The construction of pier and breakwater un the western coant is easier. ag it is sheltered from the direct attack of the prevailing easterlies. Land transportation from Pak Kok Tsuen. to other villages will not be obstructed:
8. The scenic beauty of the island as viewed from
the southern part of H E. Island cau be preserved,
60. Study the figures given
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主要内容:(獨家分析)
第六期今天出版 各韻德有售,每份七毫
「世界風雲」週刊
黃國海敎授主編
刋编
五期星
日二月五年〇八九一曆公年九十六國民中
below for a SE ANIAD
country. They suggest sone of the geographical. problems that face many of the countries of this region today. Describe. these problems and suggest reasons for their occur... rence. (You are NOT asked to suggest solutions.)
Population: Birth Rate:- Death Rate: Biggest City: Second City: Agricultural
Workers;
Cultivated.
Land: Average -Farm size: Readership of Daily newspapers Per Capita
Share of GNP (Gross National: Product):
ANSWERS
40 millions 47/
thousand 15 thousand
1.350,000
350,000 Over 60% of
working population 30% of total
area
3.2 hectares.
745,000
HK$ 425
per ann KA NGU
The geographical problems that face many SE Asian countries are
Overpopulation:
The most serious problem is overpopulation. Population is increasing very rapidly.
in geometric progression, with birth rate three times higher. than death rate, The population increase is 32% per annum. Such a rapid increase rate is mainly due to the lovering of death rate which resulted from the improved medical care, such as the invention of antibiotics and otijer new medicines, and the introduction of innocula- tions and vaccinations to " prevent illnesses, Sanitation ia also improved by spraying insecticides, and supplying
PUTA uster for industriak aud
domestic uses, Infant mortality rate which was formerly high has greatly been lowered, more and more babies now live to multiply themselves.
謝利源
徵聘
會計部各級職員
Land Problems.
A large percentage of the population is agricultural. | Since: Less than one-third, of the total area is ultilized for cultivation by more than half of the working population, arable land is insufficient. Farms are small and fragmented, Many people are tenants or sharecroppers. Living standard is low. Low productivity from land results in food shortage and malnutrition. Many people who are landless move Into" cities. They are usually. unemployed in the cities since. the S E Asian countries are mostly not enough industriali zated, ie, with no enough. secondary industries and tertiary services to absorb Jahours. Moreover, rural-urban migration may add difficulties to urban growth, The existing urban services cannot meet the demand and many problems arise, e.g, housing, traffic,
sanitation etc.
|Social Problems
*- GNP is low, Wealth is unevenly:distributed. People are mostly poor with low
·saving power and many of them even fall into debt, All these, together with the lack of technical knowledge, make development difficult. Great |poverty plus unemployment in
the city is a source of crine. The literacy rate is, low. It is difficult to spread new ideas among them, such as family planning and better methods of farming. especially in the forested. and mountainous areas where communication is not well developed.
THE END
宅
教育司署十七日辦
鰲紹圖 我有書七 醬關館日 在活辦
職動
和
有函年優英 限香齡厚語 公港,福,
電
利有
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駕訓
。簌觀上生本
本公司正進行電腦化,錼用後 可貴習電腦操作。
踝。午四月
齮詳備履歷(註明通訊電話) 郵寄九龍彌敦道27–33號三樓,信 封上請註明「應徵會計」。
心 境護 山
火觀
保護自然
海豐
黃或五豪祥
女圖格情
七學。
萩五總八盧冠
四
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一九八○年四月二十六日下午八時在无 港假日酒店飛行運抽獎中獎號礴如下
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