育教僑華頁三第張八第8六十月三年未己愿夏

WAH KIU YAT PO

郭日倫

四期星

A

result of this experiment.

1979

Cotton

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wool

(#)

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conc

(ii) Describe the result if a

solution containing green

algae and bicarbonates is placed instead of dil. NaOH solution.

(b) The diagram below shows

the structure of a

mammalian heart?

LOLGY (27)

OM 135 Model Test

I Conventional Questions.

Answer Question I and any two

other questions.

Question 1 Is a COMPULSORY question.

a) A number of thick sections

were cut from broad bean roots. The number of cells

Arbitrary Units

per section and the average.

volume, dry weight, and respiration rate per cell were found. The results are shown as fou: graphs, each drawn to a different vertical

scale, in the following figu

cell volume

respiration

number of cells

y mass

5: 6 7 mm. Distance rom root tip in mm

20

reference only to the graphs, Which region shows a rapid increase in cell volume ? Give an account of the volume increase.

ii) (1) Which region has the

highest activity of water absorption?

(2) State a special

structural feature of this region.

(3) How does this feature

help water-absorption?.

(D) (1) Which region consists

mainly of newly formed. cells?

(2) Give the contributions

of these newly formed cells to the root.

frated

meat

salt soluti

•Kept at 30°C

Kept at 30°C

Kept at

2°C

After 3 days, the meat in one

of the flasks was in decay.

(D)

(ii)

Which one was in decay? Explain why the meat in the other two flasks showed little decay during the experiment?

(ii). (1) State two types of

organism that may cause the meat to decay. (2) How do they cause the

meat to decay?: (3) Why is decaying food

harmful to man?

(iv) State a useful application

of microorganisms (1) in medicine.

(2) in food industry.

:

(c) The following structures

are involved in gaseous: exchange in different organisms. They are not drawn to same scale.

B

Ω

(i) To what types of organism

do A and C belong?

(ii) State two adaptive features for gaseous exchange, which are common to A, B and C.

(iii) State one adaptive feature

which is found only in B and C but not in A

(a) The following diagram

shows the beginning of an experiment which investigates an activity of the insect.

Light

insect

(iv) Give three normal

functions of the older. portions of the root system.

dil.. NaOH Solu-

(b) Three cotton-wool plugged

flasks with an equal amount

tión

of fresh meat were set as

(i)

shown in the following diagram,

1979

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詩教論 ®

WE LOO

E) Ger 京大夊科园文汞事業。早年心老、注與佛, 其後轉復力於關。一九二八年在澳洲任 中

大次照系主任,主為諸子父,由五 詞等。在中大三年後鬥杭州。翌年任北京大数

,抗戰隊*缍校向下,在跽朗任國立西南斯仓大 學教授。此時又與朱自清綜合保緒沒月刊,永力於 語文教學。著有「論語本哉」、「新池子蟲』等。

#森節錄自「深池十部」中「國文教學與人格陶冶 一文。「鴨池畫,是作者把始旅居昆明五年随

ink

dil.

NaOH

(i)

Explain the unequal thick: ness in the wall of (1) B and D.

(2) D and G.

(ii) What will happen if

(1) C (2) F

is damages?

(iii) Which type of blood flows

Into A and E respectively?

(iv) Which parts of the body do

A and F supply blood to?

(v) (1) What is meant by double

circulation?:

()

(2) Why is it, considered as

circulation?

a more ced-type of

leafy

glass-tube

water

mercury

Which activity of the leafy twig is being investigated?

(ii) What are the precautions

in setting up the apparatus a for the experiment? (iii) Describe and explain the

result that may be observed (1) when the air

surrounding

the leaves is saturated with water vapour.

(2) when carbon dioxide

concentration of the air is high.

(#C)

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GEOGRAPHY (27)

Question for Revision:

Solu- 42. Below is a sketch map tion

showing a major economic change in China, · Describe and account for the regional changes in the industrial output in relation to the total before and after 1949.

的工夫。」

Which activity of the insect is being investigated? (ii) Describe and explain the

的十两带信雜舖成的君都包鴨戏,大抵是因念昆 明的溫池,在元代養場時能,就以此飞名。

AYAN-ZHENGR-MEA

PARETS Buick potty tr

(三)阿文化吳士大夫 (丙)狩教給

師。不必勝人格的冶要以传數保全,款款 古代,對於致化上听经麻性色深的作用, 「新歌』一起,始見於登記約解綿,是指部的教 化作性。本文可申其我,指匯教育。 本篇主旨

本文作者譲問教育,因儒教育足以啟者的內心 **EXMAR: ADEMTER HENTES KAT. 物。谢文化的推測,則必然點推鋁者的自得。推 本溮唯一的途徑是賴教育作一塊等錢。原理,本 藉首先便說:

「文化的推動,全賴齣者有所自得,而自得必

由自發,所以教育對於學者內心的啓發是唯

以教育作需要的途铿,去激發學者的生氣,又當 以功長,但所在文荈的開始,使明

「沿者忠菜的激姿,詩教艾是第一步功上。我 ∴們诹魂國文教的意義在此 本筒主旨,就在治教育的索要:能客姿 JOSSASCORRER MORE » DEMARIUZIB · CLOT

MATRAS » PAY0AKE 作者超

强況人格的淘冶,是有他的原因的,在本 女的甲部說過:

丁小校系美化成了近年來大家注意的贬值問部 ,主要的是感覺到學校中師生的關係日撫灌海 ,裴員金知識換簿,學生全鏤罝知識,交易而 退,洛得其所,發無人挌上的有鏤感化,失去 了教育的意義,這䲢下好的傳習。......维校 的商業化,就閃橋中國今日的學校制度,完全 自以工海立國的近代西洋文阴國家。」

在酒能形下,人格匋冶必然十分重要了。而在遣方 紅底展卻的,與下國文教育,『因為國文課本的 内容,比較可以影潤青年們古城的心話」;這個致 育、陶冶的責任,當然落在國交政府上。作者說 過「學生的思想與感淸總需要個止,在遗方面比

·較關係疎凍的要算國文教師了」。作者澂慨「遠交 教室與人格制治』的演器,對象是國女歌石,就是

CHINA, INDUSTRIAL OUTPUT

ANS

日二十月四年九七九一曆公年八十六國民華中

Post-war Changes in Industrial Locations

relation to the fofar":"

Industrial output in,

Pre 1949:

Distribution of Industries in. Pre-War China

Prior to 1949, the industrial centres in China were mainly found along the coast in large trading ports; around railway junctions in rich agricultural lands; and in the NE The SW and NW were. devoid of industries. Such a distribution pattern reflects the influences of the following. factors:

1) Availability of Capital

Before 1949, little effort had been put in industrial development of the country. Owing to the poor and inadequate developments in communication and transport, the lack of...

knowledge and poor techniques in exploring and utilizing her stock of natural resources. and the lack of capital, all the chief industries in China had to thrive on foreign investment. The industries were, therefore, concentrated in coastal regions and the trading ports, for instance, in Shanghai, Wuhan and Canton,

2) Supply of Raw Materials

Industries were also found around railway junctions in the east for the ease of transport. transportation and abundant supply of agricultural products. Silk weaving and sugar-cane milling were found in Canton where mulburry leaves and sugar cane were widely grown. Similarly, there were concentrations of textile and silk-weaving factories in Shanghai, cotton-textile and flour mills in Tientsin, Tsinan and soyabean factories in Harbin, Changchun, Mukden and: Darien.

3) Supply of Power Resources

Heavy industries were

mainly concentrated in N and NE China where large coal and iron reserves were found. Anshan, Mukden and Fushun in the NE. and Tayeh in the central south owed their origin to the rich power reserves.

Consequently, the SW and NW, being situated far from the coast, with inconvenient

transportation, lack of capital, and insufficient power resources. due to the unexplored reserves,

Large scale development of industry in China dates from the communist period begining in- 1949 Nation-wide industrial development scheme were drawn up, not only to preserve, consolidate and revitalize the existing industries, but also to facilitate the establishment of

A new

new industrial centres,

cational pattern of industry. appeared. Industries are no longer confined to the eastern Coast. There are dispersion and decentralization from the eastern centries towards the interior.

1) Government Policies

In 1953, the First Five Year Plan was inaugurated along the guidelines of the Soviet pattern. It planned to expand and reconstruct the heavy Industry in particular from and steel at Anshan, Paotow and Wuhan. In addition, emphasis was laid on the setting up of new plants near sources of raw materials and development of the interior regions. industrial projects were introduced during the first plan, 530 of them were set up away from the coast.

852

2) Improvement of Agricultural

in the former Unfavourable Land

With the agarian reform and the establishment of communes, margin lands were open up. The rise in agricultural productivity in these areas Kas în turn encouraged the development of industry. The industrial development of Sinkiang can be cited as a good example. Cotton textile has. sprung up following the establishment of new cotton plantations at Urumchi, Hami and Turfan Medicine manufacturing at the medicinal herb producing part of Szechwan is another example,

3) The Exploitation of New

Natural Resources

The great effort put in the

of new resources exploitation has great effort on the change of the locational pattern, too. The opening up of oil-fields in western Sinkiang, which was accompanied by highway constructions, has encouraged the establishment of industries there. The Szechwan Basin,. which has emerged as a new industrial power too, is aided by the opening up of new oil fields at Nanchung, H. E. P. in the Min River, and the exploitation of phosphorous and allumina in the western part.

As a result, the Manchuria and E. China, which used to account for the greatest precentage of industrial output in China, declined in their relative importance, giving place to the interior regions, such as the Central Yangtze and Szechwan, and the remote region

Sinkiang,

were completely devoid of industries.

選個原故。詩教————國文教育,負責長大想踏是國, 文教師的。

本文但是「詩教論上,作者獨標詩教的要茂,其實 作者乃是把弄發與文學教育相提並對的,雖說

了中考志哀的激發,請教又是第一步工夫,我 們重祖國文受熱的污港在此。」

「六經而後,詩软促成了文具的定案。」 因此,作者以到來槪文教育了。全部分 部第一部是引述,第二部說明向詩救,第三; 我為灣攻之发正英名城。大意如下:

說明文化的推動,是魏人的自得,自得又來 *目自發,所以將變节老內心是重要的歌背程

序,符致更是這方面的第一部工夫。 何謂手

說明詩歌的源流——是古代六软化的一項

·並指出特教是教育上最有力的因素。此由 於詩乃是無誠側之间,詩致艾是無難立誠 之事。湍足但人感與反躬,關於溫、亞、新

(三)時

..

之實施與名成 本段說明詩數之實施與完成有賴於:

(1)由神的慈與使人立志,但酒與線相

不配合,還要以禮念規範。 (2)村致簠自殘,學者部 心有所有您差

磯。文中說:「詩、樂之既然不由 殊性,故必與者先能心有所存,然後 可以如希子所說的以您者可以如 子您的告睹從而加來者。」

3)必公教育,非一弱一夕之裏,為從容 :不迫,不犬功利,要酒泳浸潤,然後

TENA TUZ

本设殁後引射惹子的話,說明女皇教育的效 果:「自得之們房之安居之安則之深

之萩則取之左右漆其原。

德括來說,本文論「詩致」......文學教育的重英 馋,你将以「一經商後,詩孜便成了交學的正宗』 * 所以就以待致代表文學教育,並指出:教育最重 要的,是對瑟普內心的啓發,特是足以引起學者、 磁發」的+诗致的崛洩在此。能自發,能心有所在 ,才能進自得之牌。能自得始足以推动文化。所有 我得城文學教育的長期的酒泳浸潤。

(五)本期習作

1. 何謂詩教?「詩教論」一女主旨何在?

攷本第三項(四)作答)

( 本文作者培何於六魅之中,嚴重時镪?

(播放本纲第(四)弾作答)

「自發」、「自得」,「心有所存」,三者 可有關係,就以己見说明。

(參政本期第(四),根據原文及自己的意 烏作)

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