WAH, KIU YAT PO
頁二第張七第6日七十月正年午戊瑟夏
育教僑華
nal jurisdiction and hears appeal from the Tenancy Tri- bunal and the Labour Tribun
1978
中場合考話題摸田專欄
Min 1 Qule Post
經濟興公共事務 (廿一)
·孔繁盛·
Economic and Public Affairs
Judiciary
(21)
In Hong Kong, the judici- ary is one of the three bran ches in the government structure. It is completely independent from the Legisla tive and the Executive branch- € 8. The head of the Judiciary is the Chief Justice, The Judiciary consists of the Full Court(the Court of Appeal): the Supreme Court, the District Courts and the Magistracy.
It also includes the Coronera Court, the Labour Tribunal the Land Tribunal and the Small Claing Tribunal,
A. The independence of the
Judiciary
Under powers conferred on the Governor by the Supreme: "Court Ordinance, the Chief
Justice and the puísne judges of the Supreme Court are appe ointed by Letters Patent issued under the Public Seal by the Governor on instructions from the Queen given through, and on the recommendation of, "the Secretary of State. Thus the Governor cannot himself decide on such senior judicial eppoin- tments. These senior judges, can only be removed. from office “with the approval of the Privy
Council in London..
District judges and magis- trates are appointed by the Governor by instrument under the Public Seal or by warrant, and they cannot be removed from office without the approval of the Secretary of State.
• The qualification of puisne judges are prescribed in the Supreme Court Ordinance and those of district judges in the District Court Ordinance. by In short, Hong-Kong's
judiciary is independent of the Government. The special pro- cedures of the removal of -judges, mentioned as above,
to ensure an independent Judi- ciary.
B. Court system in Hong Kong
1. Magistracy
Civil jurisdiction: The civil jurisdiction of the magistracy. was, by the Dist- rict Ordinance 1969, transfer- red to the District Court... The Magistrates Ordinance only provides a procedure for the summary recovery of civil debts.
The
... Criminal jurisdiction
Magistracy deals with indict- able offences, the maximum punishment of which is 2-year imprisonment or a $2,000 fine for any one offence, and sum- mary offence. It also holds preliminary enquiries into serions offenders to нее if they should be sent for trial in the Supreme Court.
2. District Court
It:
Civil jurisdiction: tries civil disputes in which the value of the subject mat- tee is uner 820,000 or $15,000 in the case of land. Under the Workmen's Compensation Ordinance and the Distress for Rent Ordinance, it has origi-
#日僑等
詳進街
al. It also hears stamp and rating appeals,
It
~ Criminal jurisdiction: tries criminal cases transf erred to it by the Magistracy, The maximum perind of impri- sonment that a District Court can award is five years.
3. The Supreme Court
Civil Jurisdiction: It
exercises jurisdiction in
Tunaney, bankruptcy, company, winding-up matters, and app-
It
ointment of guardians of infants and their estates.
Criminal jurisdiction tries indictable offences with unlimited jurisdiction by a single judge sitting with a jury of seven."
4. The Full Court
The Full Court, consisting of two or three judges as the Chief Justice may direct, hears appeal in both civil and cri minal cases from the Supreme Court and the District Courts.
5. Special Courts
a. The Coroners Court: It inquires into the causes of any violent or sudden death,
b. The Tenancy Tribunal;. It tries all disputes between landlords and tenants. It also determines the amount of compensation to be paid to the tenants when buildinga ́are' to. be pulled down,...
c. The Labour Tribunal; Cases are referred to the Tri- bunal only after the Labour officers have failed in con- ciliation. It hears claims for compensations arising from breaches of contracts of:
It also settles
employment.
labour disputes..
d. The Lands Tribunals It adjudicates on all statutory claims for compensation pay able by government in respect of land. AAAA
e. Small Claims Tribunal:
It hears and determines claims amounting not more than $3,000,
G. Differences between Judici- Cary and Legal Department
1. Nature: The Judiciary is independent of any direction or control by the Government, the head of which is the Chief Justice. The Legal Department is a government department, the bead of which is the Attorney General.
2. Functions: The functions of the Judiciary are to test the validity of the law, in- terpret law in its general and particular applications, and question the right of the Go- vernor in making a particular law or applying it to a parti cular group of people,
The functions of the Legal Department are" to advise the Government on all legal matt ers, represent Government “ăn civil cases, conduct prom secutions, draft ordinances and regulatious, and update existing laws to cope with changing conditions.
● 二十一女長波
Mathematics 21
Solution to exercise 9 Section B
11.
Solution:
(a)Let r be the radius of the
circle
七一機九63
五三義的
機床現售
讓布
原
原庄鋼琴
報日僑華
元辦二天九號地ㄟ,協興洽
'.*XY//AB
LOXY-** ZOYX-ZYOB
OX-OT
;*. ¿OYX=¿OXY='8"
i.e. LYOB≈ Ø`
LXOY=(-20)
2
四期星
19x2-800x+1600-0
日三廿月二年八七九一厝公年七十六國民華中 育教備華
ZQDA-45° (QD bisects LEDA)
(19x-40)(x−40)=0.
Area of sector XOY=‡r2(T-29) Area of AXOY-r-sin(T-20)
-fr2ain20
Area of semi-circle ACB
2
• br2 (v-20)-jr2 sin20
(m2) -20-sin201
20-in20
(b)Since -20-$
.cos-cos(-20)
12.
sin26
By the result of (a)
• •cosp2 1-20=f
Solution:
Let BC=M Draw ADLBC
*.BD=DC=pm
LABC-ZAGB 180° -100°-40°
•AB-AC=¤-sec40°m
x+1.3054x-3
3054
The length of the longest side is 1.30m,
13.Solution;
Let x litres be the quantity of wine in the cask at first.
Wine (in litres)
Water (in litres)
:0:
3-4
4+(1) (4-8)
(4-3)(1-x)
At first
After 1st operation
After 2nd operation:
(x-4) (4)+4
100
8x-16 19 100
廠機音收式卡
40
xx40 or 19 (rejected)
40 litres of wine is
in the cask at first.
14.Solution:"
Volume of water discharged
in 15min
15x350ul =52500 =52,5cw,m.
Hence, the fall of water level of the 1st reservoir
50.00729m.
The rise of water level of
the 2nd réservoir
52.5
5600 -0.00938m.
.Difference in water
levels
(0.00729+0.00938)m
-0.01667m
0.0167m (correct to 3
Big, figure.).
Given: ACLAB, ADIBE
*.B, P, D, Q are concyclic
(Converse, As in the
(b)¿BDP=456 segment)
(properties of
square) 'ZBQP=ZBDP=45′′ (¿s in
the same gegment) LQBP-180-90-45 (som of A)
45 1.e.4BQP=4QBP-45°.
BP-PQ (sides opp. equal
L8).
育教僑華
【學能推理練習專欄
智慧社主編:
數字推理
數字推理練習二 圖形的排列
(9-1 AT#
韓國光中。方精肉應有多少影?
BX and AY are
bisectors of
ABC
and
DAC respectivel respectively.
To prove : XY//AC" Proof:
Since BX and AY are
bisectors of LABC, and DAC
-respectively. (Given)
AX AB CY AC
XD BD YO AD
(4 bisector property)
In a ADC and ADB.
ADIBC (Given)
LCDA-ZADB=90 ZDCA+¿CAD=90°
ACLAB
¿CAD+4DAB=90°: 1.e. ¿DCA=LDAB
.B.6 C 7.
D8E 9
曙解:組成上對各阌形阗點的數目是,3.
55 45 43 & 0ì XSME, 5 + 2
7. **AAC.Y
還出下列各题的正確答案,她在它的下面臺 精隸。
1. TART.
A 7 B 8 C's, D10 E.11
2.在下列珊形中,方格内龐有多少個三角形?
4CAD¬LAUD (3rd 4 of 4)
A 3 B 4
在下判明形中。事
C.S
D. S
E 7
ABD
CAD
are similar.
(Equiangular As)
品
AB BD
CA: AD
(Corr. aides,
A 6
similar e)
B 7
在下列圖形中,方格内應有多少個是形?
C 8
D.9
E 10
**
B.5
C 6
D7
E &
.XY//AC (Converse, equal
ratios)
在下列图形中、方格内患有芗;
AB_AC
BD AD
XDYD
(Subst.)
AX CY
Given: ABCD is -square. BPJPQ, QD bisects LADE.
prove: (a) B, P, D, Q
are concyclic
Proof:
(b) BP-PQ.
(a)Join B, RQ-
Since PO PB (Given)
*ABCD is a square. (Given)
„ZADB=45o (properties of
冷夜
square)
卖245 沽財 光版 鋼 模五 製阻 于各 央例案 汇美
廈
具什座: :物風
購類 統嬾返 +20 EBETY
24 ER #W+91950
打字機新春平賣
„ZqPB=90°
番製小
場工俬傢 绒嶷平
K67
販
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音
九齡合現
2
六英物椒 大連能治間皆時有治好面
出英
HEBAT!
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A-10 B 12. C15
E 20
在下列图形中,方格内的国形應是怎樣的?
D16
RAASA
TA
在下列圖表中方格内的图形飑悬芄骤的
R
00
* OD
B
E
GDA
* @s
.OT
K
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