work impartially between the Government and the
people. He watches constantly how our present
1970
育教僑繭頁三第張六第
BLTATĦABBI WAH KIUHXAT PO
報日僑運
1971 英文中學會考試題預習專欄
新光出版社主編 SUNLIGHT PRESS
經濟及公共事務科
(三)
Economie and Public Affairs
(a)
15th November, 1970
answers to Exercise 2.
What are tos aims of the tub Benene can it do ror Hong Kong 7
What eòrvice.
In karen 1962 Government announced the stablishment of the City Diaszict Officers Scneme whien has not seen attempted in any otдer modern eity The ideal is to achieve an advisory and
rdinating organisation to give everyone a snare or the services which the community can
The aims of the scheme have been summarized
David Lai, Kowloon City District Commissioner: eing as accessible as possible to those living
in the district, and keeping in touch with Local organizations;
ssessing the overall impact or Governdent policies.
on the people or their districts,
plaining Government policies; difficulties
legislation works and suggests means or remedy
redress wrongs, if any, before they have gone to far Re 18 4180 responsible for investigating.
inso, public "complianta over corrupt practices or
anfair treatment; Thus, an ombudsman pays close
attention to public opinions and criticisms from
the newspaper to form up his own idéss
The existence of an ombudsman would never
interfere with the work of the Gover
only plays a supervisory role to ensure Govern
aent ef lency and at the same time to guarant
areful consideration of public opinions,
In 1966, the unorricial and appointed membera
the Urban Council unanimously approved a notion that Government should study the feasibility of
Two years later,
an onbudsman in Hong Kong.
committee under the chairmanship of Hon Dhun Ruttonjas
was set up to study the problem, The report of the
committee came out to approve the establishment of
an ombudsman in Hong Kong.
"Ita recommendations
eserve the most careful consideration of Govern-
ment, for this flexible system, adopted so far by
different. countries, promises to benefit the
Administration as much as the people it serv88.
from S.C.M.P.)
As far as theory is concerned, the existance
日期星25日五十月一十年〇七九一圈公年九十五國民華中
▶中的起比 月加年1
宾興社賽器底,並收與代
翻,人辦止已洩
明一附報份 樱九上十 即文翻
九月比
文英
心嗨 二塌 列名舉港干一期
,
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辦往
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以
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參爲高
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次對®
舉中:
半島青年商會舉辦
教
去年多已类行满第一屆
·此項比說,該會於
青年翻譯比賽
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參與比賽之青年 上午九時至十一時,在一及率術界知名人士担任何喀布拉斯加(NEBRASKA),都會是丹佛院及銀圓而再將榮起來,鐵產產品的越像,
A557 號缀改遲於一時四十五分才開行。那時 和樹榮來機場送行,我們沉同去茶顺吃了一個,此外尚有性发菜,她與秀智品等。、 ,以健參照在那裏帶行的英國伊克會,十二時兆 DENUM),鍵(VANADIUM),金銀鋅等。 BKERPREPA1EKRANIUM) • (RADIUM) (MOLYB 於十一時半西步,難安機票及交帶行旅後,又去 有甘蔗,馬玲弳,水菜等:調菜品有煤,鈾CC. FREIHBREJKE##OKZK÷ERE : IN)FIKASAH · BUZKEK-REDS 六月十一日早上九時半,我們難別,和C,在本製遊刊載三個月,單行本在編印中,不多一 (丁) 科羅拉多州我所满的「英國把行』(一九六二年出版,現莒、 MASK AND DONTERERS CLAKKEREES
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and achievements, ecommending variations and emphasis suitable
to the needs of the region in the plemen- tation or departmental policies.
considering and advising on the co-ordination
Or public services within the districte; itiating proposals for changes in policies or new policies when the need for thabe becomes apparent from the feeling of the
getting to learn or problems and contlicts at. an early stage per attitudes have been
atruck;
generating a greater confidence in Government
among the peoples
romoting a sense of belonging to the distria
and Hong Kong at large and to arouse people's interest in pupiLO STIE
community services,
It provides services for the Government,
(ommunity and the individualas-
It helps to explain Government policies through communication by contacting with associations and individuals. It also advises the Government on publie opinions and local needs since tarongh its familiarization with the public it would be in a favourable position to do so. With the MELA tance of the City District Offices, the Government Ho abla penetrate down to the grass-roots of
the commu
In its services for the community, it emphasizes arousing the interests of the inhabitants in the public affairs of their district and to suggest. methods of solution. This is achieved by organi- zing activities together with the youth associations
It helps olansgen and kaifong associations, ete. eventually, by results, to inculcate civic pride.
It also helps to solve individual problems, The CDOs have the authority to witness statutory declarations and the obligation to preserv anonymous the complaints of corruption. have frequently been asked to intercede with the different Government departments. For a long time the Secretariat for Chinese Affairs has helped the public to solve their personal problems, including
The CIOs scheme will only make family disputed. these services much more widely available.
What is an ombudsman What has Hong Kong done
owards the estebleshent or an onbudsman.
An anbudsman 18 a completely independent person who has great experience and special knowledge to
or an ombudsman is inevitable, but in practice,
It 18 still doubtful whether it is really necessar in a place like Hong Kong. It is more justifiably
to go into deeper consideration of the praation.
bilities and apply as of the Bystem
Hong Kong before arriving at any decision.
Thus, the Government adopted a careful measure to wards the problem by extending the services or the
Executiva existing UMELCO (Unofficial Members of the and Legislative Council Office.) which serves
similar functions of receiving publ10 A
an ombudsman does. The decision is
ɔn two reasons: that under Hong Kong's present: situation it is not ripetime for the establishment of an orbudaman and that the establishment of ani ombudsman would overlap the work of the UELCO the Ward System or the Urban Council and the City District Officers. So, the Government has no intention of a further study of the ombudsman
proposel before any réponse heard from the
tended service of the UMELCO.
Exercise 3
What have these three organizations contributed the trade pronotion of Hong Kong Department of Commerce and Industry, Trade Development Counci
and one song Credit Insurance Corporation ↑
Choose the most suitable answer from each of th following
1. Under which Government department does the
Tenancy Inquiry Bureaux work
a. Police Department
Magistracy
Urban Council
Secretariat for lioma affai
Labour Department
There was a large rapid increase of population.
Kong Kong during the period 1948-50. Thi because of
flood in China.
a poor harvest in China
the Korean War,
the civil war in China.
the good employment opportunities in nong kong
School Medical Service in Hong means to provide all school children wit.
a. free injection and vɛcóiunt;
free medical service,
e aided medical service.
fully charged medical servier
free annual X-ray checking
Which is the kind of work beyond the power
the. Government Information Sarus Cas
8.prepares all pamphlets,
bookletadosters,
eto for the different
gne
checks all the newspapers before
cation,
sir publi
sensors all films according to law, designs for Government exhihitione and display
channels information to newspapers.
le need more technical schools in Hong Kong
because
our students like technical subjects. Hong Kong's antrepot trade is doing well.
Industry is prospering,
the number 18 small when comparing with other
types of schools.
we are to follow other countries! examples.
Which of the following is indi
entertainments tax.
property tax.
interest BAZ.
profits tax
galaries
The purpose of imposing protective fariff is
to protect the local manufacturing interestz to protect the foreign products coming int
local market.
to make all kinds of goods expensive
to make all kinds of goods
both b and 4.
progressive tax 19 ons which charges a greates
proportion 01
the middle
the upper class.
the poor clas
the
the able,
Excise tax 18 a vaz
imports.
exports.
an
locally-made goods,
Petrol and alcohol.
, tobacco and cosmetics
The Hotel Accommodation Tax is introdussi
Talse, revenue "for
the Trade Development Council.
the Hong Kong Tourist Association. Department of Commerce and Industry,
promoting our tourist trade.
the Government's treasury