K
7 APR 1968
WAH KIU YAT PO
廣三第張三第
点班)合灣校外所 個人此外尚有各項文
07
浅野:香菇大革校外至六九年度實現之所堄定,但現因眾匮因 盡正殿,起過二百八十一底始得原來宰宿政讹。其中最主要原因乃番節目:柯拔河案,知錯能改」,及「口 國,中文大學校外,國?陞之前會教皆未坦依時完成。〔琳 )及各項接力比賽等,娶獾淼j舆情况 我要带上項湖内所說係,就得决定於一九六八十六九年 薊,邕門進行研感遊 沒有用的金子」,「
英國一週文教動態
本報特約駐英通訊員:何炳輝
方面,鎭校新學生,仍有-
份時預錄個一九六一
當初决定之所以尕早宣佈,目的使該「感後,镕由小學音樂年粄合唱「香丷真正
在時,能有寳港大學 【服耕計 - 在一九五六 四百七十五個,若
英國哲人羅素函件
【世家素。 英第一週靜密,十年九十五億之英國
發十二個,則此十
整批與加國大學
|英國本世紀殁偉大的磐必家器來博士
百九倍以上。
各項校外滿盤解待人,爭論的空有堡證。
英熙土火,以高債及一番「苦鬥
18戮,所以年比
然
兩間大學 二【有回之找他訓練。所 志明亦巧其 多有分鐘,以配改文件者,大學定必榮爲協助。 【合各戶需求,促本 羅然今年九十五歲了,按神迷蝶
張以,尤穴受各方面之32地製性,代與發麻士茲大巫講得骸安置。
人∴像被選悒爾望的批文件,大的补办鶖四類:一是個一 可峦式:英梵大學之校的颢史文齢之一。茲局把它整理後,不會 具有三個曲濶,「宙位」,其决延稱負的 外眼科,仍將發疑更珍藏守秘,世界各地任何學者,若要研究觀業。比賽開始,阿衝捕殺發送,佔了「 一般從許多防狼購得此停次默爲榮,這是二十世枳發黨耍 je爲止,全栏四英咀华;谩整的告恩, 俗目標,加强職業 包括了幾位世界搬家頠袖的偿交,胡 士河的下游,「密度鵩斯」的一段河炸, 台媒程以符合製廒驚求稿,大多數是呼籲世界和平的會論,其中,麻園外,盡暖內煦,艾依證末敘期 - 網眇
「用,因她滿足愛年[此項是否和平基金會,目前無人得 賽前的歡天,更有許多長,精製方, 之不足,經很大有二十五萬雙圈幣二百六十餘萬)以上, 有定期性報導,一如裂公孫紀錄抱似。 「精當阶高饿致育堅位 真正値,未披露,感瓢案售計,當在和評論。比賽號的两接別涼,各大像常均 二文遇福和部份日間 羅索博士,曾經組織了一個「剁案和 風盛事」〔GRAND NATIONAL), 課柽之大興,邊對形 不金會」,此次出齊大批個人文件,其獲台、電氣、假鼐、雜誌、海 容老難及朗針對肚會、與英國人士極有深厚到保;同時,加拿 「牛橘」,牛津嫺委的台稱 垌 比 、梅爾夫等;四是有嘅羅案的政治跟斐文 癌况定必空前。果然天公造適,除了有
程皆期注意鼷程之內,華藥卡習大大學,然發在牛盘大學卲造 妝劍橋),更以「藝門」亦能安膦。 資資料; 法羅彩的哲學及數學手稿;三,崔箣一天,日照風和,英烯南部一些地方
學校外部所立之謀大麥掀士達大學的澳地教授,本基英國人,一野三年恥辱八換;牛律系六至恊 三年 人家庭額來的樹信,易研究糬案生平的移 宛,而英例的天氣又是那还淡化無定。比
所致,不過,今日两大 育也要带。(不知何故! J。代表加拿 張四種中美溼,以三磊演出上, 之校外祧程大寳機疑博物館及基金會,適可悄的聽你石油氣 濃烈流而之後,对携染及┻几个廿二.饰装 大以及各的經濟支持來 順,是全英人士所注目的,步們稱爲「全 內郴」有发村陣,比賽一分後,與議即
堆滿了千萬覦,賞風景,很能课,憋摸
錄,所以大希望,今証然疾禱桂,广覆
預灣唱。不用說,有些沉它作打出的 比賽從「尼」楊開始,至「赤土
英國人都說:廣術?沒,航乎天氣而
近年大樓所設的,有英博物館,一些財力的美國 【海原因,固然是因爲」颺姐將付典批矜貴交歡。因爲參加或購
志包稱
明酒
批文件後會稱:加國政府及大華堂局,以
许德練他榮,則預料,避批文件,一共十五萬份,倘對营救, 可少許出前。第一二裡的一起就是娶證衲
激,两水八不若土了!》必,审
的人,還要;述尙未計算在內。 接受斯科锐度东人数 一天牛賽,熱便要寫一封函件-其他空裙 一度雄雅,其後又實杭我說,水花紛飛,
難
英國每年盛事 行【冰下亦川也是片見撼,以爲就若自王燕东的文抵公然然至外 【加的,睿港就會文化:英棫股角晉塔羅案文件出售嶲提出辮 劍,使人清嘿,但是清谧亦無補於專呢!
新員今就職
市師校友 (特玩賣州市立第一百一十四大選年影比賽。經過一塲 上一期六八三月卅日) 牛津劍橋行
牛橋划艇比賽
不再追魎:最後的一段「字路」,與以
調羹養選時,蘇廣鐵粉監會的劉利財,但 这使两岸闳案抗氣靜息。它宁粱險衲儷谋 擒牛津除注「卲」蠋例,斑煖佔了「 火, 時,牛&集了出的, 了第三憚的時候,精以一位組先。那 改繼位。「外粿」不棄多心一些握,到 內攤」,你說有利,牛津两次發前·你
城
英文中學會考試題預習專欄 經濟及公共事務科 (廿三)
劉奇敏
Economic & Public Affairs
Lecture No. 23
By Kok. Lau, J
answers to Exercise XX
Question: (1) Write an account on the effect of
division of labour on society.
Answer:
Mass production is the immediate result of division of labour, Ever since the days of the Industrial Revolution machines have turned out a greater Quantity and a wider range of goods which could not otherwise be possible without division Labour.
A survey of the number of household appliances 'and the numerous gadgets can quickly convince us
that mass production has certainly raised our stand- ard of living, This is unde possible by the fact |that mass production has resulted in cheaper goods,! 'and using the hire-purobase system," nan can now
asquire::
* moze goede sust. of different kinda. Today countries can also specialize in what. 'are best suited, as explained by the Theory of
Comparative Cost, Territorial division of lab wuss thus promoted and expanded International trade. Hong Kong, for instance, by specialising in the production of textiles can let the other countries to specialise in other commodities such as cattle (Argentina), coffee (Brasil), sugar (Cuba) and £in (Malaya). And by exchanging their products countries can now enjoy the products of the other countries. Without division of labour this would not be made possible.
That the efficiency of a worker can be oasily gained as a result of division of labopr must be obvious; repetition of the same work is bound to produce efficiency not to say that "practice makes perfect”.
Now when a worker embarks on a new trade, ne doar net bära teƐspend so much time learning about his job, since he needs only learn a sub- presses of the work. A worker can become useful to his employer and to his community within a short span of time. Long hours et arduous training is now dispensed with under division of labour,
As a worker is not required to change from due process'te another procone-of the same jeð, be does not have to less time and effort while trying to familiarise himself with the new conditions as entailed by a new process.
Yhon a worker becomes skilful; he can always manage to finish his work with sufficient time left for his hobbies er recreations. Consequently he has always the opportunity tè learn something else besides his job.
As Ɛho can always enjoy the products and Barvices of other werkers, he gradually finds that ✨ his standard of living is missd. Be now finds life mere segura and soufortable insier division of Labour.
While we are still on the merit side, we suat pot forget that division of labour can alma bring benefitë të an industry,
First and faremont, specialization can Laprava, the quality of work, and at the same tina, as pointed out sarlier, division of labout alte inoreases the output of goods.
Kere tidy
"gan also be saved in a workshop since with specialisation of job, work can be done at a comparatively shorter period. Kersover, mehines are never left idle, so they will be completely used all the time, and thin will lead to grestor employment of mchines and thus imchines can be supplied. mere sconómically, Bra
邮
Gn the other hand, division of labour tends
to make work less interesting, greative and productive but more monotonous and at times may Appear to the worker: apingless. Any pisss of work schen repeated too Binančia, sure to becoNE routine and mechanical, Thus boredom will result.
Workers
that their work is dull and routiĘ
4-lana of pride. As bo
● kerb Es cannet slain that fuat. There must be Jain to the work.
LONG K
* Earlier we discussed that division
行
輕鬆染 四樓房。
所辦之校外堅強 首4-女隳校友-屆時
年四月至一九六七年,榮任東 炮八千人。則全两校名陳詩欣会名流面圈 [校外進修有壓|該會正副理事長廊 三月期內,中文大學 三院戊申年總理,現 一,閒時,由一九六六會,同時公笑說術會
慶祝兒童佳節
大同培德兩校
而效。「粥)
培德學
直濱十二時許,必 抽簽交換鱔糊,
一與降冠軍,也是難得。 九六五年至六七年,葆三箱,均由牛改 一百一十四次划裹比賽中,製機像共獲益智犯片。一件 勝六十二次, 牛津五十二次。不過從一行 5 凡國
传
之人數,總共已超此禮爷踹淼加砑同中學品校財溺小學)日上午九時,在該紅磡 銦崖校于3
日 期盛
期在一九五六旺時, 而此一數字,著棽睹难,
亚 港大下學年度
衡遊藝大會,到會者憂間兒積節大會,这
网皐博全
全英國舉行
博物館開放過
老市適負,罷豆大凡钟意
在退十年來,本課 三百三十人,則顯示 明課程,有著低人數 「否尚大典所門辦之樱
寄宿制度照舊,後太書由轉發数,身後開茶會分院食
增鰕宿舍尚未全部完工
纪念驚號,並期勉善,
(九)開始實現。 二,已增加四十倍以在投寄宿一年,(通常爲第一年)。但此,敦品勵帆,杰用一個及來自各地之裂所宣 受高歇程度之症年表 呂决定全體學生,除脖珧準許者外,必須 ,毋負父母之期望,而特地外之数校校雄 價决定将不會於下年八一九六六好牛。攝,發膻 。 下午四陆噝藝 (种郛》蛋液大學公佈:被踏六舆鼐 牛鱼谱時光及時剪刀招守i°C兒乘後,體 雖會唱兒童節歌,雖會,有螺宮節目,六
程班
of
labour
my result in mss production, which may appear that) all is well. However, it is possible that trade
depression will set in, and soon the comtry La up with an economie erisis – deflation which gradually causes widespread unemployment.
Another result of division of labeur in that industrial disputes may arise from time and time. Workers generally don't agree to similar wages nor working conditions. They thus "rebel" against the management..
Pisally, division of
bour can remit in a' sharp rise in the problem of juvenile delinueney, "public"hawlth, housing, school, and many similar
sgolal problem. Workers usually liketo čencentra “in the same area and this thus gives rise to
Švercrowdedness in housing.
Cunstion i (2) Explain the factors of preduction"
the light of modern economies. Justify your answer-
兄
Land, labour, capital and erganzzAVIMO APG
factors which are necessary before predustion car take place as they are mutually interdependent.
kken we speak of land bare, we are using the werd in its broadest dense to include the natural!
resources, the lakau vona, neisture and the earth
in the place to build him factory his boun commity. It also provides him with, mines from which minerals are extracted; lakes and sesa are also provided from which other primary products are obtained. The Zeroes of Nature, as are included in land, exable crepe te grow, Thus it must be obvious that without land, predzation cammet take place.
Although landin Hong Kong is very much limited/ in supply among other things, in recent years, ambitious land development programmes have seen the] addition of more levaliød lands in Kowloon Peninsula for industrial uses, Beclamatim projects have also played an important part.
The next obvious factor is labour. Han and women are needed in the factories to operate the -pchines and do many odd jobs resulting from the "division and sub-division of processes "of work."
Skilled, coal-skilled or unskilled workers ate this needed to perform sithér mestal or physical võrk.
Next in the List of agenta of produstion is sapital, which door not necessarily mean money capital, but rather those raw materiala," mchinery and tools that are needed to produce consumer goods,' which we call preduser goods. Of course, money capital can help if we do not have produser goods,
Modern «conomists have argued that with land, labour and capital, preduation cannot take place. These three factors, they say, are isolated, atanding alone by themselves, They cannot, of course, come together on their own accord; a fourti factor or agent is nasded to bring these tires together, and this fourth factor is referred to as erganization.
It is further argued that, there must be somebody who is willing to undertake the initial risk and responsibility when a business is first operated. At the same time, this person is also responsible for:
(a) making decisións as to the propertion in which shoh of the three factors af production (lar labour and capital) has to contribute, se as to windstivityi
(b) desiding what products his firm should specialize in and what markets the produsta are
(e) determining the sise of nis firm; (4) finding suitable markets for the products of
(*) sdministering the affairs of his firm. Hence, the fourth faster, organisatim, in- asnsidered to be a vital agent' of predustica by zsjarn econcaists and should not therefore be skittod.
1. Explain ma's wants, and how they are classified. De wanta passesa eprtain characteristics? What are they?
2. Explain the factors gavorning the tholes of a
GADORF,
BRA
I U
務,雲減鏌洗放的意。體
古邊上刪遊安,婆的,
钢以然人排任物、併放
名比牒
日七月四年八六九一靨公年七十五國民中
好
,尤爲迅速。 好進展,而高級程度之成人教育發展
本港成人教育
近年進展良好
本港之成人教育,近年已獲良
、油石球、何黍、 民、吳志、梁亦芬
立。前理事長林于 在以明。理市長城治
英倫、蒸之、張通
張賞、張世光、張 、張志光、營運、
宮【百四十七人,陳嘉頓酒崖,行理監 | 在大學校课程邨 新风就職典禮,張 六年4月至一九六七宝劃於斗(七)日下午后:禽段恬遠波、通 间察森、進麦坤、食
年六月,共有三千三七時,張香港大會堂、劉愛民、盤
3 、張家、顯、吳置仁、琳年等
【也很有無类的賣
爾敦的「大英博物館」,愛丁堡的「 心
- 除了 ,超難後,與實際工〞牖有谦 東西,數學什邈帮助。 蘇格蘭※物館」最真謨,其畢士 的、
必學鄒務外,「三文治」學制,可以
如何利用博物館,至少知那有什 首討論體問題,一致俘教們應裝得 累。 一館,好夫敦發的難見,以爲現心的送决定最多 类别教际具科學戬,握巴缵出七萬五,預算两年党成。
說,一九五二年時,聯合國科學莖教學),其富哥夫敦拶 研究此冁壓制的效 「師們而設的「博物楹」搽換是幣要的,一特別安助巴乎大學(按:海盐一間工業大 事諫們指出:一雅特盈師新路生及整度,本來日久。我在就會料熙研宀委會, 曽於理工科學生一袱饮用智維。但據無 ,保院的理工科教授法也幹子其大影响。
生,
SCIENE 純粹科學(PURE 前時一些教育家指出:英國少
爲了使觀衆明瞭博物館職員的工作,一 房,貯藏所,部分開放,這是一鞬劃 #大學(UNIVERSITY OF TECHN 較大的博物館,東把它們的宾驗座,工 作在英国許多工導學院及不少顆成立的工 別設計的國號,雜要花上一段長久時間 分析和安排,有時更娶醜的專家的意見 在博物館颐冽的東西,尤其是一些 [HNOLOGY J 多設有「三文治」學制連發
新生的平均水準。
,半日,晚間『三文治」 〔 的 工業學院發展的憲勢,澄概括性間調和 翻資的塔業,(四〕萊士的出路文學
共四大點:八一)學問翾,這包括日 研究的,它要包 ,进土瑠特寫,現出遄 稱;在今日的社會性,工業學院的位 注意那些多人選讀及少人選底的科目
實實,研究小組經已成立。罗祖含人 藝及工作ㄒㄒㄧ)科日間短,尤其是特
1968
E
艇
藥學校搡用的「三文治 { 青大學八千五百姓,
物馆具有重大的文藝作用,那其 多動物,植物和磷物的標本,更有書位,
arman
一的作用。 ,引起市民對博物館的興愨,進而認糖度 家們4包罗到过般現,希望開放過 ll發揮發育性作用,往往被入忽略。一 【吸引遊人的地方,然而博物馆的茨大意 閒的心情來虿瓷博物馆,酒将反映了它, 强人類蟶史的文物。一般親术,多拿清高白甜勞大學的研究工作,点共教育學
(接第三張第二頁)
式題額習書酒
生物科
(廿三)
(乙)下列各部有何功用?
A
E.
F.G.
I.
(B)島的內部糶造•
《乙、下列各部有何功用?
D.
H.
J
芝
E.
F
G
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
M
N
(甲)佳上各部份客
稱:
A.
B
育
府的社會科黑
一位並上如此,洪大舉行据故意 』的地方,不免「她」揭處,其