住在 幾經濟的需求,並且提供保障公共生與 現有的基登徒加以塑展,以應付一個工 濟基礎從實易性的改變學工業出差的,把
日十月一十年七六九一导公年六十五國民華中:
D A
香港工業學院毛業館
盛大開幕典禮
「龍主任,本人要對他們幾位,特別將示 [星若院長,何慕斯副院長與紡織系的胡芬 協助屯業館的建立工作,價獻的是沈 [班敎師的心都忙·他們發經躓精盡力, 連鈽得工業學院上宮院長,下至新織 全 【作,並不是夕之間可以實現的,我們很南 流項件大的計劃,要經過很多NCH
離我用在二百萬元以上, 價與英國鞬外發展部捐贈的機器圄慎,全 [自一百五十萬元,再加上毛棠館龍地的地 一合作,桑毛業館,以及驚驚影館,耗費 .本摅毛紡廠,毛針織廠與國際毛藥局
另一部門發展事 一般早日開辦毛織業務,從而促進毛中 【別注重的對象,但是,本人希望毛葉館 是的;因爲這變倍郁門都是我們目前的 漂染與加工 部門致力導人才。這當然 的初期工作,幹毛粱中的紡紗,針織及 技術員,而工業界所份要的合格技 人問,也可以有源拟不絕的供血。书樂館 就米賂開辦三年的高級技部以各與两年的
梁館落成。工渓專門最良有了拉些設體,一新亞書院今年續辦
全港學生
書畫展覽
作品水準較往年高
西郊往年爲高,襟該評選委員會評定 全部公
到各雄作品共達五百餘件,且麼微作品木 ,選出之作品計有二百餘件之多
堂如期平行,本年度參加者概念高 J毎日上午十時至下午五時,在該校 退辩之全港學生書展望會,經已缘就 〔特,香湘中文大學新莖會院全。 明起一連三天展出
謝霈于雀日依時到取純念獎章」人 行發典禮,凡經展出作品之行車
迎各界人士參啓。
部爲共同的利得而努力,上述基業者選 趾銓士在香港工業學院爭保缉慕媽機歅是我們已經爲一百四十篇六供應房屋。 由公欸與難,或者公感動 光窭已經有什麼成就。人口然割培,甫的。 是全邊社會努力的裱果,毎一個經汗部門力。我們大家都知道,在短短的三發年時量的,羊毛工地將來衎名泉牛也有前途是是构建築物專家,本潮很多學校的大 旧是本港人民本身努力的成效。這旋鷀步,每一個經濟部門都爲共同的利盆而努來和與入新市協。這行業的前途是無可限 從原先生做毛業好建案師。可能忍先生 因素 其中最重要之一項爲工業技術 刊 獲得國際人士的質賞,並且很適當地器餘力的成就,還會進步是全性就會勞力的精鉅博士所苦,織密現在遒媚擾高生產質的服務。此外,我們又很幸運,聽到了司,於後 在香港環境下 確保創造新財富之必需 港督戴麟趾爵士主持開幕致詞 指出 ,並且很適窗地認用證是本港人民本身努而合努力之下將可透照那些需求。 正如廁。現實上,他們的服務,此可以幾是愛,讓作品者除已另函逄知外,茲將名的跑上
【前中所指出,
《特》我們的經濟和社會選步已經
下,磁保創造訴財富的必須因案:其中最 重要的一項是工業技術,而工業的液 [生活標準、支持這些標準。在本袷境 慌,是我們低醢而且正在盤力換付的急切,所需的服務。
ofteny
美華、宋兆秋,風遠東,招沛南。全文 王柴枝中學——芳,背棄世,李
。 程士元博士致詞 本人現散宣佈香港工箬學院手手工場 計在漠。 細述創辦來由
都是他設計的。司徒惠先生稼毛業館的
業局並不愛身事外,毋待毛業佗完成,來 做一切計盡正在進行的脚底,國際
首次推出被广大黑黑要过罗斯两手发 改潪本衲毛藻的技術。我們與農金斯先註糸籤,陳孫文。古琴——袁的 ,嬴培中,接建業,業膑南,活淑 孝燊,叟:王芳,李永發,就欣明,丁季軍 lí茏,趙秀英,李刨片,李康,
例子:
各方面之發作,將可遏應社會需求,
黹餐表示,這個問題,經努力合 作的方法來解决。半手工場的漭想,設計 合作下而建成的香 香潤毛織業廠商, i香港工業總會及題之一
和興建,就是努力合作下所得成就的一個泡誤境之下,確保創造新財富的必需因 是本港很多人所明白的。在這些因素中, 一以改善生活標準,及支持這些標章 在本 他們也十分明白只有創造新的財富才可 「種進步,一缉使我們全體受盤不少的進步 我們的人民有絕大部份淸楚地知道过 港督實語此項合作計劃,並認爲加強一般的一項是工業技術,而工業技術的 史上,可以說是前影重感特殊,此種特殊錯一步的措施,在去年换了技術員套件式 的方法來解决。 我們現在有破。本人對政府與告港工業總會間的密切 這個問題, 無鎖學努力會作奇的事情,實際上這是我們向前發展的基 由國際毛架局「是我們所面臨而且正在盡力應付的手河 間
我舍處辦公,因國際爭業局决定在本港图 府當局及私人企業合作努力的結果。就香 推廣,特別是適合的按讚作箇民的推廣,
牛圈工作。級初,黎先生在工業總會 擔形是多方团的。首先游是城際機構,政 港而言,政府與工業黑的合作,並不是新立辦事處以後,黎先生到經 現在已經完成的毛業館工程在香 技術團缐的指導,國際毛業局成為、郭子斌、竹錦鴻、沈 工作,證纘露在業据本
香港工锿穗会主席彚士元博士致詞如問題,並在高梁按爵方面及工作效舟城祝l做超慧被告之,說難解 ,協助他們進行改委計劃,因爲本港香) 超苦聖保燔男女中華— 對毛業舘前途-
滿樂觀 個星期的時間,協助各廠商解决技徑上的斑,蔡敦紹:無志婚,澇款盤。 。他會綁在本港的笔業工廠裏,消麼了幾張天站、南臺系,林史溯,何淑堅
CITY
HAL
成落之舘業毛
成神
神精作合有富
際港
可是
、吳恩、黄婉蘭、朱浩財
·遠、黃牌商、李小明、樂中
只有晃,而能利用工業總會建設的時 今後一定姘特別注意新用香 料
作。本人相信,這些新概 得到國際毛案局的協助,颦布倫妮妳 一可以令到針織業有很多新定,
但計的。我們在兩年初降備時裝節的, 【織品多數關際手发局的布珍妮
WAH KIU YAT PO
日九初月十年朱丁胶复
頁一第張四第
欸捐槪警局業操
出碟士說:
·捷
等 員、祈察黦 公會前任主席永正、香羊識藥商
中国 國際羊毛痍登法東幹事克拉克、香港工
●[铙耕織藥生筝數百漪,計有專程來港之 「國際毛藥局萦東區主任克拉克、香港毛新,建築公司致謝 一層的工人。
三至此,由戰與趾间前往毛辩玉一般,羊毛工瘵已經因為我們在主要市場
突廠商會主席張民,花臂可簡乃傑、「我知道自抛A匾計在四年前首次出 葉總會主席劈士元、工業學院校長沈若已經表示謝意。 但應向銀博士本人和
榮總會出傷,在吃棠局目前駐港的之水面。 們的工人很快便可以珠或含有高度工作 |斯先生今日不能前來參加毛樂館的閂菻 方面,自從一九六一年起,該案已經有長
流,就會賢達、生育、另一個愉快例子。香港工業經院有侧多 會主席張季民等先出動詞,横由清督訪解,他永久辦事處長近設立,對羊毛工業來說 [學,本港藥將爲形狀所迫,陷入劣勢狀 道,很多工廠對毛葉館的 香港工業總會主席強土元博水歌詞,由「程的完美,也該分别向司徒惠先生及公和的学技壐階段上作营一步發展,由於缺 -興產地大遣堂畢行,首由立法局戲了所建築物的設計的新穎和實用,與工計,否則本浩毛紡織業將無法從花 甜品的人士所作的質; 韓博士對於洪年毛工設計有密切 都是頂合時的措施,本港很多其他工業態之中。
「舉案是出於社會作方法而變長的。當然, 香港毛安公會前任主席羅永正,香港毛織 工癸碼會執行幹事原葵梁战女士:因而級檢,只能利用本地人* 成 與會嘉宾有官絲名計劃。追殺然是港府與工業台华好處的,是專借來裆周此我問難依式的。 以來,他們爲這個計劃做了不少工夫對出初步開始。所以,除非能行正式的 凡的女襯定的發股,我相信部份直因是我典禮,但是,假使他知道四年以前他商工 e工英總會主席
力 直,由螫絛戴解 裁政府,英國政府,香港工葉捷會,及北區主任克拉克先中及該局香浩辦事處主 共同主辦的時裝節,透過人 羊毛工场的啟用和國際半毛處 將永不會發現,並且永遠不會糾正, 就可以完成學業,毛業界
助 觧士主開慕置。香港半毛工業均會糍合作及出脊推行這風,什宦於士先牛辨別表示歡迎,克拉克先生 針織品的優良設計,多畫好評。 團 四時正,假紅磡 塲的榊想,設計和興建。鍾士元博士碳示所未有。自前,這項國際合作的主要推動 別於初忙,大約一個星期以第 ,於昨(九)日下午盤有甚渺成就。這個例子就是這間羊毛工·府與工業界健方與國際機系合作,則屬實嗽。除此以外,國際車業有 第一屆主任士與不斷努力之
*有從外地到寳酒的受忍的
星院嗟爾舉行開幕,說個計劃的特點在於國際主活秘境處,力量是國際毛藥局,因此,我要向骸局臣,一定有人參頦過工踯議會與貿易發展局慕基、洪恩賜、 尚在草創時期。近位高级戲做這行 ,肥爲本港吊業與橋新業職業完
• 在此禳形之下,按術人員的削纯
风來港動問,當時本港毛枋業與
*漼工業瀠院毛菜館|一個例子,說明了在這方面的努力性能合作及互相了解,而特別感覺枪。但政 業局對本港毛绝的公民,曾經有很威夢 「正確知識,負責人員對生產方法上的點師與技術員,並不能在報
幾年以前,前際弟業局的一位行 上面所說的這位毛繄局高級職員,是爲未來事業的青年男女, 現在正企足以。所以
1 六時始盡歡而散 部变用爲一百五十萬元,半數六七十五萬 心,費用:毛業館之建築及戡備之全 香港至益学院书業館業費用現況 由地下至五樓,全育實習工場。最後蒸剪
丶镪、煞、法、日諾宮辉激,若針織
用之中毛計眞,捐默二分 式生意方法之觀。此等證信保向英、吳 怨之基本性能,有所了解,並被術傳染及外國客戶都受利 放學目的經過特別殼計,使學生對各種機會鰳识展下使刹本港廠商和出口数 「紙譯項,建築工季商爲公和建築公司• 已將用營設計專家,其他廠商也跟外園 三,毛棠舘之設備,大部份均爲時裝設計公司有聯絡。這風發作性事銘將 二,郎與承包商:賓師爲司變 貿易。我知谮很多毛織衫服有現在自詞時,毛業局保證,如果香佔毛廠商罄 另半數七十五萬元,由鐵際毛業局推都已落得很大的遒展,羊毛工業也迅速起,乘一定要自己想辦法。後來,工業總會與 心,由本书枋菜及花菜,按檢品的發展,李克秀工人和徒術,付香精的支出,發展手 舒和把瘞國際時裝趨勢所提供的更廣泛的本港毛紡織業界人士及際玉案局舉行討 人員,以及装敦新式現代化機器和我傷等業敦育一事;只明厨之要,因此告池手
在過去數年内毛工業本身對製作 阿蛮小了輝呾的欲乐,他一定感受到萬分
過澡和製品質素的改善,商城,霍帝斯先中空樓潑是,香港政府的
自行釋 建毛被各
費用的半數」際毛菜局向其中數
我以爲現在值得去君者錢個綁汁取分織業多項供其由录多┘澤治沒有表現過
鋅及虌微ż俪估計費用一百五十萬元的 算,每分中,以足薤築毛照 的老譁定,决柰按瑊悌出让年屯量計
此外,將辦非全日繞程,對毛窮人
·毛染流加工,網程将再增加毛織,工人和三萬名。
四備可供三百學生就學,三年制日上漲之一,一九六六年值五億四千八百萬元一九 【名-其中二年前二十名,三年三十六名)的七開紗廠,一間紡織廠,許多毛钞些染 ,此等跟銎包括下列三項:呜步,毛針猷、和精工廠,和三百多問毛焗濊廠營共用 【運經色招生,(今被首批新生共五十六六年爲一千七百四十萬稿,去年底毛織業 【离段教師課程及两年制定日上課之按衒費六一年毛紗生嗪爲四百二十萬碗,一九六 四,毛菜館之誤務: 若榮館之訓練設 | 六一年毛織衫初出共值港幣六千八百萬元 |和它在經濟上目前担任的重要角色。一九 * 宇來證明毛織業的迅速發展
及後以正門自
今天來謝主持這個開在英題,
「條件便遭行業在世界市铟上LS建者的
「毛織業發展的速度和優史,超過了它翻 的動力。個別廠商,但自行底件至京种
發展的,毛般業也不能例外。当安十年 可是,要進步造要不就改邀,苓粉相 足够共作人月來維持它會安意
全文如下: 港督戴麟趾爵士致詞
本人
甚的是在體側降間】個致力於是福 域,和醫便改遠居民生活標準的梅構的關心機,有比 能够辣得最新或酒UA
經濟和社會進步已經獲得國被入士的最常 的目標,並且在大致上成績很好,我們的 某典雅···但是我們整個就會所經常努力
1#.
天生 在開始格尔的時候,得到的支持,遠多於
外突展部,該營慨弟價官六千英公 WA-PH l,一定可以發揮将殊的作用 其他接,相信將來在香港工業的發展上 湖的情形不多,只有毛蒸餾唯一例外, 開幸運,除了俄際宅業局外,還獲得英國 的羸要熱情。所以,這個毛教育機構
工業寳免出省毛業館的址,並同 一點想,可*欣然興此項合作在 關於華館的中湘,手業界人士與
四方面的努力,終於伊朗美的
接近发動,完時極大的飛菊。 求此項計劃的闊物,莫使我們在
此項計閽的第四個合作變英
總之,木右手绘社會世
的以上系校共三十四間,生一百六土 梁少辣、梁逹服、謝林成夜業
歷史科
(二)
History (2)
·伊帆
NOK
17 Outline the main territorial arrangements made by the Vienna Settlement of 1815. To what extent were those ) arrangements concerned with restraining the power of France? y
by For twenty-two years, Europe had been at Wary and the conquests of Napoleon had changed the ancient frontiers of Europe. After the Wars, the European statesmen faced the monumental tasks of reconstpugtián and of building a lasting peace for Europe. Several "countries wanted rewards for their exertions against
Napoleon; dispossessed rulers cJamqured for restreation. To settle these problems, Buropean heads of state met in a brilliant Congress at Vienna in 1815. The most outstanding at the Congress were Metternich of Austria, Czar Alexander of Russia, Castlereagh of England, Frederick William III of Prussia and Talleyrand of France
To reward those who had taken part in the struggle wagainst Napoleon, territories were bandied about and.
small countries were victimized with a total disregara for the nationalistic feelings the peoples living within these lands. The Lion's share of land went to England, as was only fitting as she had been the pay miatress of European: Countries, engaged in the struggle against Napoleon. But these acquisitions were outside Europe. She gained the Cape of Good Hope from Holland). Ceylon Mauritius, Trinidad; Tobago, Maita, Heldgoland and the Ionian Islands. Austria "compensated" herself in northern Italy, gaining Venetia and Lombardy and Large sections of the Illyrian Coast. Russia acquired: Finland from Sweden and so became the leading Baltio State. She also claimed the whole of Foland, but: finally had to settle for the eastern portion of Poland in face of the objections raised by Austria and Prussia. Prussia herself gained the German territory west of the Rhine and three-fifths of the Kingdom of Saxony, In Poland, Prussia retained the province of Posen, Italy, which Napoleon had joined together to form the Kingdom of Italy, was re-divided and her old states were restored, including the Papal States. The old Republie of Genoa was united to Piedmont, The original rulers of the Italian States returned to their thrones. To maintain stability in Germany, the German States were set up into the German Confederation in which Austria and Prussia beosme the leading states. In Spain, the Spanish Bourbone: were restored to the throne, Denmark the old ally of Napoleon, was forced to cede Norway to Sweden who had given up Finland to Russia,
But the greatest aim of the Powers was to prevent. a recurrence of French aggression and to destroy her revolutionary ideas which had caused such turmoil in Europe since 1789. Louis XVIII, the head of the Bourbon. Line, was restored to the French throne anaondition
he ruled by a Charter which guaranteed & Parliament,
The Powers thought this would be the most likely® defence against revolution within France. She also had to pay an indemity and eupport an army.of. occupation until such time as the indemnity was paid in full. Not content with these safeguards, the PowerH Cerected strengthened barrier states around the hordere "of France to restrain her power, The Eastern frontiere.
received special attention, as France was bounded by the sea and the mountains.
ns of the Pyreness on the otherwi麩 sides, Belgium was forcibly joined to Holland to form w the Kingdom of Netherlands, The Rhine Provinces newto belonged to Prussia, The middle Rhine State of Baden was strengthened by increased territory. Switzerland was declared neutral forever, and the French had to j agree not to fortify the frontiers opposite Basie. Sardinia
a in the south was reconstruetes and strengthened by the recovery of ice and Sappy,
INUS France was surrounded on all sides in order 「to. restrain her power. But the settlement at Vienna, was.
fraught with errors, It was remarkably short sighted. It failed to realize what tremendous changes the French Revolution and the Napoleonic era had wrought in menta minds, and the European Powers were soon to pay dearly for this blunder...
2. Give the reasons for the outbreak of the First Anglo-)
Chinese War of 1839.
Although the First Anglo-Chinese War of 1ờyỷ là generally known as "The Opium War", yet the question of the opius trade was only the immediate cause of the struggle, It was basically a conflict between they
different ideas, customs and ways of linng or hast and West...
Tel: The main reason of the war was ungtang's gesire toj
increase her trade with China, and the Chinese.. reluctance to come into contact with the West any more. than absolutely necessary. The English merchancs were ancious to meet the enlarged demand of spices, silks and tea at home, and simultaneously to sell their surplus goods to China. But foreign businessmen in China met. with incooperation, and at times downright hostility from the Chinese, westerners in China were subjectedl to restrictions which they regarded not only
- humiliating but even insulting. They were only allowed
to trade in Canton, and only during the trading season of from October to March. ATter March, they nau to withdraw from Canton. While in Canton, their movements were Limited to a small area set aside especially for them. They could not bring their womenfolk with them, or employ Chinese servants, or carry weapons. But even these restrictions were merely Blight Inconveniences compared to the treatment they "received at the hands of the Chinese Customs officials:
There was no faced system of tariffs, and merchants were subject to the capricious whims of these officials. There were no means of redress for the foreigners "except by petition to the Chinese' government through rng
Cohong merchants. The Chinese government
more
than not ignored these petitions, and saw no reason to Improve the conditions of trade which to them was a favour granted to foreigners rather than a means of Keollecting revenue for the Chinese treasury
At the urging of British merchants engaged 20 - sche Far East trade, the British government attempted T poke smooth. things for them. In 1793, England sent Lord | McCartney to the Court of Chien Lung seeking to place
the Sino-British trade on a treaty basis, Chinese consent to a British resident representative in Peking more ports besides Canton to be opened to trade, and a fixed tariff system. McCartney failed in his mission when the Chinese stated that they had noy need of western goods, and that they did not wish to enlarge the trade, The English Government tried again in 1816 when Lord Amherst was sent to China with similar requests, but misunderstanding arose over the question of naw he should greet. the Emperor. Tha Emperor was displeased at Amherst's refusal to compar with the Chinese practice of Kowtowing, and he too, like his predecessor, failed to achieve his aims.-
In 1834, at the end of the Fast India Company. o) monopoly of the Far East trade, England: appointed Lord Napier the head of a third delegation to China, But when it was discovered that Napier had arrived 1n、 「Canton without first ebtaining a pass, Chinese offledai.
were angered, Napier was ordered to leave Canton./
* By this wine, the english were decom.ng unpatient, with the attitude of the Chinese Government, which they regarded as both unfair and unjust. Hany in England were convinced that if China persisted in rejecting ali friendly overtures, then force should be employed Isl was not long before an opportunity presented itaalf/ to the English.
1. In 1839;s Chinese arracial; Lin rsernsui had
ordered to Canton to suppress the rapidly. enlarging! traffic in opium which the English imported into Chima from India. More and more Chinese were taking up the habit of smoking optum, which demoralized them, undermined their health, and caused an alarming and outward flow,of silver in the purchase of the drus... Lim destroyed the stock of Opium in canton, and asked) the foreign merchants to sign a bond guaranteeing that they would refrain from importing opiuwn into China in the future on pain of death. The British) merchants and the British representative in China, Captain Charles Elliot, refused to sign, and withdrew sa Macao in protest, Lim cut off their food supply. The relationship between England and China (was rapidly deteriorating when the murder of a Chinesev farmer in Kowloon by British sailors aggravated the situation. China demanded that the British nand over the murderera to Chinese Justice, which would have meant.certain death for the aulorite Elliot refused to give them up, and appealed to his own government/ for help. England, by now out of patience with the Chinese, sent a naval expedition to Canton in 1839; and hostilities ensued. China was defeated, in 1842, after a brave but futile struggle against the superiority of western arms.