真三跳張四第

10日七十月四年来了船赏”

育燉僑華

中文中學會考試題預習專欄

物理科 (三十) P鄧炳恩:

綜合計算題題辭

1.解(a)当m2以加速度a下降時

·(1)

T-m

m, gain 2 - um, g coo d =m, a ̈(2)

M 2 J - M, J (and + i cood)

a

mit mi

(b)当m2以加速度al上升時

T

m2 g

ma

.....(1)

mig sind - T-μm, goood = m, a1- (2)

(a =

mig (amα-M cood) - mig

(c) m1m2;

m; + m2

# ±‚ N

m, g (ana+Ucooo)>m, g>m,g(snd-rowd)

& B鏃捍為隔離体作力图

=0

2Fx H-T1 = 0; 2 Fy = 0

A

T

VTT2-40~80=0 4044£2

EMA

=0

T..

B

Tax 2-40x180x2=0

T1 = 100 14 √ I

= 100√2

V = 120

H.

80仟克量

14114 £2. 201421.

= 100 14 £ ₤

設在A点之反作用力券 R

-√ 100 + 202 = 102142*

設 R 5 水平方向央看着

20/100 = 0.2

@ 0=11:20

JONG

3. 解設日為從凸透鏡由太陽輻射面

李之热量則

0 = 1.8 x (π x 5′′) × 10 × 80%

360 π +

設铜量热器5水之温度升高ㄤ°C

206c

則ㄤ一

36011

0.1 X 50+ 50.

4.解(2)設手為第一種情況透鏡之焦距

~ += (~−1) ( +++)

~~~—-1 = (2-1) (-40, + 1)

f = 80 #3

此為會聚透鏡

(b)設十為第二種情況透镜 焦距

<>(.2, -1) (420)

if

J =-80 *

WAH KIU YAT PO

25 MAY 1967

E CITY HALL

四期

英中會考歷史(二)答案(續)

Hong Kong English School Certificate Examination, 1967)

HISTORY: IT Answers L

What were the domestic problems facing the Tsarist Government between 1904 and 19247 mikit measures did it take to solve them?

AME

The occasion for the outbreak of the fievolution of 1905 was the Russo-Japanese War, which began early in 1904. When the people heard the news that ussia was being defeated by Japan, they became excited and indignant.] They argued that Russia's disgraceful failure in the war was a proof that reforms were needed.

Many of the common people still hoped that the Czar would listen to their complaint and grant refoms of his own free will. For example, in January, 1905, a priest by the name of Father Gapon led a great procession of workingmen to the Czar's palace carrying a petition which declared: "We are oppressed, we are overburdened with wk. we are abused, we are treated like slaves!" But

When the crowd of unarmed workingmen gathered in front of the palace, they were shop down in cold blood by the Czar's troops. Five hundred were left dead and thousands wounded on the bloodstained snow. That was the Czar 's reply. As this occured on Sunday, 22nd January, 1705, it was memorized by the hussian people au the "hed Sunday",

After that a real revolution began. In the cities the workingman declared a general strike. The "Joviets" or workingmen's council, new made their appearence in thei great industrial centres and were especially powerful in Moscow and St. Petersbung. Many people of the idris and professional classes lawyere, school waters, doctors -- joined the strike movement. In the country, the peasunts began to loat and burn the mansions of noblemen. The bourgeois capitalists likewise sent in petition lou nelorm, The various oppressed nationalities, such as til minne, Poles, etc., joined in the movement. All the rev.l.iionary: forces were in action. The pattern of 1917 began to take shape.

The very weight of the movement against him forced the Czar to make further concessions. In October, 1905, Cear Nicholas II issued a remarkable Manifesto, „ipaising first, freedom of conscience, of speech, of assemblage, and of union; setondly, a dum (parliament), elected by all classes of the people, the fut rea law was to

consent. In her words, tuteerboy and would become a

be binding without the Dune Jussia would cease to be a cistitutional monarch

The October anifesto satisfied the modle-C1685 Liberals especially the capitalists, but fled to satisfy the revolutionary peasants, who wanted land,

the Industrial workingmen, who wanted a democratic republic and socialist reforms. After Oct 1905, the workingmen and the peasants continued to struggle alone, and now they were opposed not only by the Czar but also by the aristocracy, the capitalists and the wealthy classes generally. Consequently, the Czar recovered his courage and allowed his officials to take vengeance on thể revolitionists. Soldiere were sent to arrest the members of the Soviets of St. Petersburg and Moscow,

By the beginning of 1906, the revolution had been suppressed and the revolutionary leaders ware being executed or imprisoned for sent off to hard labour In Siberia,

an end without

Thus the revolution of 1905 esame to an overthrowing the Ceer or chov 12 the aims of the: peasants and workingmen « 2

people has to show for the hevolution was a prður,

Cour's October

liar. Lresto. And that goon proved to que a Ferapa of paper.

As he had promisau, Czar Nicholas Il 1, 1906 estab lished a parliament, The Upper House (Impe~ial Council) was half elected by the wealthiest classes and half appointed by the government. The Lower nousa (Suma) was elected by the people though not on a thomughly demperat10) basis,”

The first puma was composed chiefly of tares, politics] groups: (1) The Constitutional Democrats, who wanted liberty (and political democracy; (2) The representatives of the peasants, who wanted land; and (3) The representatives of the oppressed nationalities.

日五廿月五年七六九一度公年六十五中

more. After 1907, the Duma continued to exist

as an undemocratic assembly, without any real power. In

practice, the October Manifesto was disregarded and

Russia was once more an autocracy. Or rather, it was ruled

by a emall group of despotic officials and aristocrata, whom the Czar allowed to conduct the government in tie name.

In some ways, the situậtton was even worse than before: Firstly, the "hussification" policy: was more harshly applied than ever, especially against the Jews, who lived in constant terror. Secondly, the newspapers were so strictly censored that articles criticizing the govemment, and even neve about the famine or other dalsmities, could not be published. Thirdly, the intel- lectuals were spied upon and presecuted. Many authors were thrown into jail for, having written dangerous books Fourthly, Parsons accused by the secret police of being revolutionists were sentenced to death, prison, or exile without even the form of a fair trial.

Nevertheless, the forces of opposition to the Cear were growing stronger during the period between 1907 and, the outbreak of the First World War in 1914. For one thing, the mere fact that there was a weak and undemocratis Duma made the people desire all the more keenly that the Duma should be made democratic and given more power, In the second place, the peasants bécane better organized, as co-operative associations were formed among them. In t third place, workingmen in the cities were also better organized, end big strikes were becoming more common.

In short, the storm-clouds of revolution were threathening. This was the situation when the world war came in 1924.

What conditions in Italy after 1918 helped Mussolini to attain power? 7

ARS. In the cirst world bar, Itely was a disappointed Wictor. Her people felt that they had been cheated, and that their country had not received its just share of th spoils. There were also other reasons for the general discontent. A large war debt had accumulated, The cost of living was rising steadily; uffemployment was wide- spread; disorder, riots and strikes became common, The weak government, rightly or wrongly, was blamed for this state of affairs, and the property owners and middle

leas called upon it to do something effective.

Such conditions gave an excellent opportunity for a strong leader to come forward and peize control of the government. At this time such a leaper appeared in the person of Benito Mussolini, the son of a blacksmith.

A

Born in 1883, Mussolini had in his youth joined thei Socialist party and been forced to leave bie native. country and lived for sometime in Switzerland and Austria. In 1912, he became editor of a Socialist newspaper. As we have already seen, Italy did not support Germany and Austria in the Great War. Mussolini? coryled on a campaign for Italy's entry Lite the war op the side of the Allies. When it did enter, he took his; place in the army and was wounded. After the war the opposed pacifist and Communism, Fany followers,

cecially war veterans, were attracted to his party and

e were many of his clude throughout Borthern (the word "lascism is derived from the latin "fasces"" or bundle of røds round an axe which was the magistrate's arbles of power in ancient Rome. The term "fascio" was thé Italian form of the word meaning a group or squad, in tir post-war period in Italy the term was used to denote groupe organized to fight Socialism and Communism by violence, These groups were supported by a considerable number of wealthier classes of Italy who feared socialisa ärð formunism. Those squads attacked socialist and communist meet inge, beat ing up their opponents and adefistering their own form of torture, Benito Mussolini

the organiser of the Zilar Tascio" in 1919. At first hussolini's demands en „nced like Socialism or Cumunu İSE

fact he urged a violent hatred of tha julian Party of unbell he had been an organiser up to

on that yeɛ. he had left the Farty because it Would not support the entry of Italy into the war on thur

ida of trance and Britain.

BRA

The members of the Dina promptly requested the V Gear to establish liberty of religion and freedom of apanob and, writings to abolish all restrictions on the kas of non-fussian languages; to provide more land før the peasants; and to release the prisoners who had beg Jailed for participating in the recent revolution, the Csar, however, now felt confident of his strength and dissolved the Dima without granting one of its demanda. A new Duma, elected in the following year, met the same fate

In order to make sure that the future Duma would be more conservative, the Czar in 1907 issued a decree making the election law less democratic, so that the workingmen, the peasants, and subject nations would have

feuse representatives whills the landlords and capitalist@>

(b) N = 258 − 5 = 253.

* n = 258 +5 263

In 1921, the National Fascist Party was formed and the black-shirt uniform and homan salute adopted.

by

the Fasulets had gained 22 seats in the Italian Parliawek, and they now demanded representation in the actual governmert of the country. The government refused. outright to accept this demand from the uscists and att this point Mussolini and his followers decided to make the challenge of force,

On 22nd October 1922, a mass demonstration by his Followers took place in koce. This has been called the

March on Rome" King Victor Emmanuel was forced to

ke, Mussolini his Prime Minister. No opposition came from the people, for, they were completely tried of the old goverment. The property oming classes especia) welcomed a d'ange as they were becoming afraid of the prowing power of the Colourists in italy.

7. 解:在A点

I

6

就迴路

由(0),(b)得知C音义短绎8253

ARBE, A

6.解,依高斯第一位置

H

4X100×5X25 (<52 — 5^)2

-5

36

2

0.14 #

I

·R.

IR + I1Y1 = e,

Fi

CIR

·(2)

IRT I, K

就迴路 ARBEA而言

e

此為發散透镜

5.解設C音义之頻率為儿;

已知A 音义之频率為250

B 音 义 2 频率 $ 258.

(a) n = 250-3 = 247

n =

21 = 250 + 3 =-2531

設在A点之合成碣

25 & Ha

H = H + He

Ho

= 0.14 +0.20

= 0.3.4 R

u1.5代入(1)化简後得

I:

ente, n

YYTYRTYR

ad 12) if I = ei r1 + Rce, ~es)

代入_(3)_得_工=

YTY, R + Y R

ear1 +R{e, - e.)

16+YRTER

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