六六年度
WART KIUTYAT PO
二張第
B七十月五年半丙形复
一大會舉辦之日約,《仲裂保拉、豐氛,况熱烈;
之鼎力支持及贊助
方面及涵帝熱心人出上 完,有無政府有關
鈴花及會主席
當另一方面,由於 繊永柑桔、馮浩 部莽用超出預算著
收到
·英中英文 中中檥+中
石該校之正會人士之
有一况極微
心之臨赛辦
(箇除熱節夫多波耀 軟翰。
無質機
質
雜然少酵酒堂,由奧席黯會花指約棒波席林約
·「餘友」著背源在
英中会題試題預習專欄
ANS.
歷史科
(五)
黃文謙•
Answers
By Mr. WONG Man-lymn
To what extent did the expansion policy of Japan lead to the
outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894. State the reason off ↑China and Japan for going to war.
In the years before 1894, Japan was preparing for the great expansion of her empire which was achieved in the half-century after that year. Indeed, by 1894, she had begun the acquisition] of territory!
Even in her years of seclusion Japan had had those who urged), a wigorous continental policy. In the 1850's Yoshina Stcoin sought; to go abroad to study Western civilization that he might use it to strengthen Japan. In the meantime, he had advocated the seizure
of Formosa, Korea, part of Manchuria and the Phillippines.
"It was not long after the Meiji Restoration that the policy of territorial expansion began to be implemented. This did nat imply a definite schedule inanimously adopted and consistently followed.
(a) 'China's reason:-1
China. gave as her reason for going to war that Korea was on of her feudatory states, and that therefore, as a suzerain she had the right to interfere in the political affairs of her vassal state, while Japan's action was entirely unjustifiable
(b) Japan's reason -
Japan's reasons for going to war were briefly as follows:- (1) Her resentment at the haughty manner in which she had
always been treated by China, and her desire for revenge. on account of the attack on the Japanese legation in 1894.
(1) The assassination of Kim Ok Kuin, a Korean statesman, who had taken refuge in Japan after the outbreak in Korea, had resided there for ten years, and, had they' been decousd end murdered by Korean emissaries, whow the Chinese had.」 taken no steps to punish.ORG
(111) The desire to obtain control or the governmenu di noras. (iv)An earnest desire on the part of the Japanese Goverment
to divert attention from domestic affairs, on account of j
a civil revolution threatened by the military clauses.
She was anxious ta turn this restless military energy
| into other channels, and so took the opportunity of, (allowing it to be expanded on China,
Write short notes on the following persons:
(b) Kang Yu Wed
(a) Lord Macartney/
(e) Empress Davager
AN9, (a) Loru macaronsy--
Lord Macartney was the ambassador of England sent by King George III to visit the Emperor Chien Lung in 1793. He took with him a great number of presents as tokens of the King of England's goodwill towards the Emperor of China, When he arrived in China, he was received with auch honour, but the vessel upon which he was conveyed to Tientsin contained on its flag the jiecription "Ambassador bearing tribute from the country of England". When he proceeded to Peking, a fiscussion broke out as to whether the ambassador would perform the "kow~". tow before the Emperor. This he firmly refused to do unless a Chinese Magistrate of equal rank with himself made the same obeisance before a portrait of George III. Finally, the performance of this ceremony was waived, Lord Macartney agreeing to bend his: knee before. the Emperor as he would before his own sovereign and he was permitted to have two interviews with the Emperor. As a result of the visit, permission was granted the English to trade at Canton so long as they obeyed the orders of the local officials, but no further priveleges were gained.
b) Kang Yu Wet
The catastrophes in foreign relations which began. in) (1894 stirred many of the Chinese to action. In general, (there were two trends, one almost the exact opposite of the
other Numbers of far-seeing. Chinese were keenly aware that the Vecident could no longer be held at ara's lengen.y If China were to maintain her political Independence, she} must eliminate the corruption. and inefficiency in her administration, and take over some features of Western civilization. On the other hand were those who would expel the foreigner and resume the isolation which had been the Imperial policy of this ancient -fashioned empire before. the pressure of the West.
Kang tu wel was è prominent figure among those far Tseeing Chinese at that time, Kong was a native or Kwangtung::
His training was purely Chinese. With that background, however, he was a man of undoubted ability and strong personality. The young Emperor Kuang Hsu was eager to carry out the reforms sugresued by this ardent and radical patriot, and began to issue a series of reform edicts on 23ra April, 1898.
According to this refòrm edict the system of civil service examination was to be completely changed; there was to be a complete reorganization of the government new boards being established, and those that were useless it. being abolished; colleges and technical schools for the advancement of scientific knowledge ware to be opened; polic system, military and navy reform, railway building were to he encouraged.
(o) Empress Dowager
Fanpress. Dowager had spectacular career. She was from: Manchu nobility and was ·chosen as a concubine for the Emperor nsien Feng who reigned in the 1850's. She had the good forture to bear that monarch his son and heir. Hsien Feng fled from the foreign armies in 1860 and dded, away from the capital, in 1861. Through vigorous and prompt, action, she became co-regent, during the minority of her. son, known as Emperor Tung Chih, and by her forcefulness quite dominated the other regent and the court. Her son „died soon after he attained his majority, leaving no issue Tzu Hai had chosen as his successor a child who was known
as Emperor Kuang hsu, She controlled the government. during; his minority and, with the exception of brief interval, continued to do an until her death in 1908
ontinued to do so uak
The Hai was more vigorous than any Manchus Emperor [since Chien Lung. She loved power, and was vastly ambitious.)
Owing to her ability and energy she almost certainly prolonged the life of the crumbling dynasty. Yet ahe was often guilty of vacillation and indecision, she was a lover of money, she was superstitious and made many serious'. mistakes, her chief weakness was her failure to realize the ¡importance of the new forces which contacted with the West/
and was fostering In China.
uestions
Explain the background of the Meiji Restoration,
Summarize the Treaty of animonoseki and point out how this treaty pave the way for Japan to become a world power 1
期定會聯校中立私 賽比法書生學行舉
理辦邰賽交宜事霋比
第消向
頁四有
刊数
藉,昨日所靠得之
家做、孔聚抗、
「助级学項費用。昨 |費選書、雜及望者大喜:
宜、店招溫、德· ,他娴科、優選甫;
「擠滿校友及熱心
「人仕,極開
日六到十時,該校 聖保羅同學會
春節聯歡餐舞
離職前有
、對家屬、長江黃
上午千時,
冠,就該校此
大會開始,肯由做
KRE- 同時與行花粥頒獎 倍
城筱、安輝岳等數十
對此,將會至凌岛微
協恩中學籌款遊藝會
|炳坤、李楚添• 憑古熙、李嘉、黃
杂饒河監事,參加者
及經費用途: 蒞塲瀚案 效果美满,所犴作校舍建築、游繩、送于黼、
少處,黃定購、吳秀
【特訊 協恩女子:大會艾華行类) 遵藝大會實證明、館館褥、歡小
中中考試題預習專欄
生物科
(五) 生物科試題(二) 第一部解答:
關承浩:
(1)試詳您以下两国實驗的方法及其過程,必須檢預示體器裝置
CA)您明植物進行光合作用醫保光..
目的:證明楓物進行光合作用需要磨光、 材料:注栽植物
儀器,鋸馆,萬字夾,本生燈,德坏,三脚架,去面玻璃罐子... 樂品:酒精、碘酒
毌理,將盆裁植物置于暗室中、三日,待其某部嶄澇完全軍至植物其佤部份。用:
錫箔將一集,上下席瑩去一部分,以萬字夾夾器,如溫(A)然
下四、五小時,锅下苦,除去鋁箔,放入沸水中发沸,五分鐘,再用盡情境 沸數分鐘,帶去其中菜冷落,貴於械面玻璃,加入碘液,可見其光部第 藍黑色,被錄遮营部分不做蓝色(棕色碘液顏色),如圖(B)。
圖(B)
賴讖3由實驗結果,可知案中被錦牆遮蓋的部份,雖然具備進行光合作用時可德字 他條件,但缺少陽光,週碘液不變藍飆色,證明沒有獭勢生成。卻可能池行光 合作用。而露光部份,經碘液檢驗,是笃藍黑色,證明有澱粉生成,部屭光都 在然進行光合作用,由此知道,植物進行光合作用時,帶業陳光• CB)静明 道宁呼吸作用写国窖生。 有約3節明確物進行呼吸作者 材 淡芽镤子(绿豆)
KO
·計,甩棒花將號口密封,然後固定在木架上,選牌天,且有生命领子 的一瓶邋民上共县A颚,而另一点的獅甲沒有升虹B
B.瓶
*
日六月二年六六九一魔公年五十五國民中
日方付俊雄, 散會後,財寶
研究談,提 連縣·
「負對樂。至於舉辦
【草等,交由競賽
一.
出席者站舃顯鋼 行太月外事會,
福 堂召開常務理
|報告一月來會務工
分蛋會為事宜,所 作量做外,并對促進
六日下降, 國一致决,下月 書法之民週起見,常
日 角亞皆髦街大同中學
[陕仿就宣布開會後, 萬開會,主席
協恩女于中學的进一遊會,面爲學生們调调其中之一
波承由根整傳主業昧,薰部細胞內的进度常蔽菜中的水波爲高,故永液可接套透作用: 德莱脈,進入綠色細胞內。至於二氧化碳則取自大氣中,空氣中的二一个化碳蘶前掀散作用, ̇翻沙乘孔進大業部,但先溶於業內內細胞間练的水液中,再張釐播散作用進入細胞內。瀾部
的景点和胞所情本身具有的業終
氧化碳和水份轉變單及氣無,此種現 象运营光合作用
曦光”
葉綠素、
6CO2+6H20—
(4) 颛述食物在人機內的消化過
TBA
結論:由實驗結果*A瓶內的發芽種子,只能進行呼吸作用,其溫度,為呼吸
∴作用所查出無R瓶之温度沒有升高,因瓶內發芽了早死,不因
行呼吸作用,故無熱能密生。由此銼明植物進行呼吸作用降,有然產生
C&H12O8+60;
其物之消化,其要點在將成分複雜之物質藥用成分簡單者,食物消化後,其性質亦品
·金坎應,乃因食物在消化管內發生化學變化之結果,在化學變化的進程中,消化管的機屈 創作,亦具有大之影响,消化管運戲的意誠可分為主軸,(1)可將六塊食物粉碎,使 食能-
分與得化液接觸以便消化。(2)可铠消化管內的食物,困續向前移動,以免费 溜。(3)使浿北篠之鑒分,-
分與管撥觸,以便收,故消化管竾段的運動,給班 合們代之猙岸
大之緊類,桓念繁多,但依其化學組成可分為中大顆$
日系白白質、脂肪、礦物質及維生素,前三類食物之分子龐大,必須經過消化之過程, 洗 款人偶恕識之利用,至於礦物質(包括粉)及維生素,則成單純,可以無關 分以,但確接吸收,現將,静且白質和脂肪的消化過程分述如下;
(一)配制之消化:一期
耐類的食物中,以滅粉節表主要,無糖及乳辆次之,載預業在我國人之勝食中,亦佔室 要地位,其能够供粉者干之能量,協巂艇間也,所有的櫃分解至最後,並換成長、
(A)澱粉之消化:—
9份湾多(西旁)之一種,在口中與唾液混和喙,不久即有甜味之感此因華液中含有 不脫酵素,能使一部份繁粉分解需在鵲之故也。
舞液中無消化漫輕之輔繫,故後整在胃中不能進一步被分解,且兩酸可將出口而來的,
酵素破壞
破後大小腸後,可以消化,胰澱粉酵素,可使所有之澱粉分解爲麥芽糖,液及小 *長波中獎有麥芽糖酵素,可使麥芽都與分解爲蔔麵務,我單之能被關上的蛋血管 變服放進人肝臟,至此,澱粉之消化已最後階段突。
(B)黄糖及糖之消化:一
白糖及乳糖露雙頻,必須至小腸後方能分解,小腸可分解糖酵素及乳豬酵素,的者 可使熊糖分解鐙某睛及葡碗師,後者可使乳分解爲牛乳體及蘭製發,榮帶,郁鵪號及 *半乳糖鮮儒單糖,故被腸中血液暖歌,進入肝贜魚
(三)蛋白質之消化:一
無白質消化至長,乃剑成各耀据苏段,在其分解豬程中,遠較慎類能况,茲就其在 有晚二部之情多蘭略叙述
(A)蛋白質在齊中之消化——
在液中無蛋白酵素,故且白質在口中不起任何變化,其人博後,曹液中有网鞏由酵: 在软件之環境中仍可以促浩蛋白質之水幹,而運生两艘較簡單之物質,蛋白糊及且白饑 ,樂荫發物質仍较氨基酸之分子宫大,故得鍵或消化與鋪類基礙,方能教政利用 • 緊液對於乳中蛋白質之作用,能使其固而成路且白
(B)且白質在小賜之消化:
蛋白質在胃中僅退化一部份,此部分被分解之蛋白質,僅分解空中法爲止,故其主要 之消化仍在小腿,當兒白質入十二指半後,即與胰腺分泌之隧置自動按機,而起水解作 :用,蛋白質,且白,查白賽、酪蛋白可被分解機爲氣激發。
·小腸液中亦含有數鵝消化蛋由贊之聯繫,惟此時酵案不能直接作用於蛋白質,僅能對且 自有以下更簡單之產物——於氣歐起作用,所請縮如酸乃教気基联写祝雜,榮登白後駕 簡單之物質,膨且白酵素,能使難数分解為基酸
穂上所述,蛋白質之分解,中途鏌跳進蛋白質,蛋白精,以及縮氣酸強毀,然後方完 全豬儒夠基酸,氨基酸念蛋白質的飛簡單物質,才能波腸中的血液验收
·脂肪在口腔與胃內,均不起任何變化,胃內是含有少許脂肪( ),但其功效
,故實際上,所有脂肪跟之食物,必須到小腿發,方開始消化。
【三)脂肪之消化
脂肪在小腸內之消化,主要有胰脂肪酵決之作用,而小腸液中,所含之少量脂肪戀( 商旁)弝不如液之重要,脂肪之消化,最後更為甘油與脂肪酸,始能被淋巴管吸收 脂肪之消化與吸收偷有粗胆汁之協助,胆汁與脂肪酵樂同時存在時,可增進脂肪酵案之 效能,雙四五倍之多。
̇小腸食物消化與吸收的主要場所,食物的消化除上述的澱案作用外,還得到在小腸中 的关生細菌帮助,倘食物柱小墨中仍未有湖由粉消化或被吸收,便造大大肠,經肛門 都出火腿的功能,通常是將小腸而來的解決擾之渣滓,發去其多餘的水份,使變爲國
(2)試書出下列生物的生活史,並各務一生活史挪璃圖
(A)蚊
管通蚊事縣南鄰於污水中,弱化一、二天後,即成功蟲,或無干不,仍兔活於 (5)輾爆下列名摘; 永中,呼暖管在兩部,子子經過八、九日屬於蛹,再過一二天便變成教,其生活議程
(B)-
28
然鵝悉覺於昆虫稱雙翅目的昆虫,常查卵於食物或腐敗的有機物中,某次救以 上,在熱天卵可即日解成白色的幼虫,爲姐,約經三,四日後,騶成噸,其独立、 四日後,則演奧成虫,鄉長大後兩星期又能卵,故其集殖率波高。
蛆蛆
(3)試述植物進行光合作用時,如何取得其所密的原料。
光合作用的原料水和二業化碳,水份取自土壤,植物根毛的細胞瓈某一種牛透性薄膜 7. 撰活內原生質的谯度常較土壤中的液憾染良常高,所以土歷中2波地可非带疾济作用巡大 根毛內,關營起確散作用,均為散布於整個根毛機胞中,同樣養情滲透與推紋原理,水液價 ★由外向内薄至木質部,由於根部皮膚細胞賬人大量水份,網路大,產生一種壓力,稱爲 膨壓或無機壓,將水波歌向上方水液體肉,還帶着两部力量,淋寶所產生的毛稱: 贊助力和楽部,進行蒸騰作用所水Ð子間的引力,皆能防水液上
青銅症(BRONZE DISEASE Y
人類警上勝皮部因患结核病或其他原因而致分泌機能低落者,便會發生銅症, 其主要病徽有三:1.皮里古銅色。
2.胃腸消化失常而至吸吐。
3.肌肉過份表明,患者通常於一、二年內部有死亡
(B)插他命(VITAMINS)
為一種複雜的有类化合物,在於食物中維持健與身體所不能缺少的物質 了,便會有病微選生。
(C)單雌生殖(PH THEN GENESIS)~
(D)
生物有性细胞的生成,但無咎的交配,有一個雌性生物成雌性産于使館發背戒新| 的獨立個性,宝
TAXIS ) ————
動物受到外界刺激,引起你想上之力,如奥形虫向食物方向移動,白血球肉 ̇病源方向移動。
(N)TROFISM)--
植物受到外界刺激,而引起局部性讓勳,如機向水性,向光性,向日葵朝向光 源搲轉向 •
下次生物科會考預習試題
生物科試題(二)
第二部(在試級上作容,
CI)抽胞的分裂方法有两耀:(1). (2)跟糖分子式
2(2).
→魋糖分子弍
4.0
(3)從水食的方式來細菌可以分為:(1)(2
(4)银個小蕊可分(1)
(5)宜大公司分
(6)種子植物身體可以爲一種器官(上)
(20
(3)
(5)
(6)
(1)箍管束可以分為:(外)_
(中)
(8)糠于砖前必需的條件有三:(1) (9)银子的胚胎可以分為四部20
2)
082
(10)水螺的運動方式有四;
611 李出四德能進行跑子生產的植物
(12)年出廠楓能進行胞于生殖的藏物
(13)土城可分云租(1)
(14)肥料三张忌:(1
(15)草障的生魅力法有两盘(12 (16) EMRENE. 二個伸難胞
二個伸鱨胞、
(17)變形虫體內有
(18)顾球有三
(外) €19) ###: (U). (20)肌肉可以分爲三批(12
(20.
(3)
( 4 ) ( S)
(20
(.2
2. (A)
(2).