i
四
「日二十月正年巳乙春复
WAH RIU YAT PO
九六会
試題預習專欄
「升中指南」中文科教材
今日在麗的呼聲播出
歷史科
(十)
上午十時四十五分至十一時 時間:
下午六時十五分至卅分 第二十九牌 或請解標(四)
·黃文謙·
各位同學:今天漿中交稅第廿九篇,上一些跟大家討論成麵解釋,今日繼續,請各位留意收
成語解釋(四)
'History
By Mr. Wong Man-Hyarı ¦
自服得第一 自己以爲了不起
自取其间一自己招致的禍息、
ANSWERS
(17) What were the important effects on the situation of the Far East
by the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905?
Ans. The Russo-Japanese War had important effects on the situation in
the Far East-
(a) It gave *apan the upper hand in Korea and the southern part
of Manchuria, Russia's lease of Fort Arthur was transferred, Korea became a "apanese sphere of influence after 1905 and was formally annexed a few yearà Later (1910). Thus began a carae.
of territorial expansion on the mainland, at China's expense.
(6) Japan's success made England quite willing to conclude a close
alliance with the victor, in 1905 which enboldened the Japanese to go on straight forward her continental policy.
(a) For China, the war was a bitter lesson,
Russia and Japan fought
the war on Chinese soil and usurped the right to dispose of
China's Manchurian provinces, utterly disregarding, China's wishes, In the matter,
(d) Moreover, the defeat of gigantic Bussia by the small Europeanized |
nation was proof enough that, Europeanization was worthwhile.
At the beginning of the war, the little nation of the Far East was a dwarf compared with gigantic Russia, the Russians felt sure of an easy victory. Japan had only a population of 45,000,000 people while Russia 130,000,000. Japan was just a small fox barking at s burely bear. Painful Indeed was Rurala's surprise when her arias were defeated time and again with terrible losses by this new Westernized nation.
The Russo-Japanese War was accompanied and followed by the incor- poration of Korea within the Japanese Empire. At the upset of the war, the Mikado had declared that the spearate existence of Korea was essential to the safety of his realm,
A few days later, Korea, in exchange for the promise of the integrity and indepen-
dence of her land, became an ally of Japan and agreed to heed the
Within tha next advice of the latter in administrative matters, few months Japanese control was rapidly extended. After the treaty of Tortsmouth, advisors nominated by Japan were given authoritative posts in foreign relations and finance. postal, telegraph, and telephone systems were taken over. rights along the coast were granted to Japanese.
目相矛盾一,其論能後不對,無法自圓其說,
自立門注意自己另立一派別。
自我徽牲一一戰性自己。
自告奮勇 自動要求去担當一件事情 自私自利不會別人,只顧自己。 自食其力一一用自己的勞力以求生活 • 自本慳儉自己的享用很節省。 自投羅網一一自己投選閤套惠戀去。 自欺欺人一些騙人,反為了自己 • 去蕪存齊~一把雜除去,你們。
老如昖悟一一老年身體仍强靠,好像耐塞的秘樹和箔街 • 光四射一一光采四處照務。
曲意逢迎一一極力討人批心。
安聞台得一一很安樂清閒,自己有一欄滿足的感覺•
再三示範一一位進次模燈給別人特口
再再冨一一誠起勇氣繼續奮鬥向前•
老蓋威怒一一經不起叄辱而去露愤怒。
地馋天愁一一非常悲馋,天地也為之戰 •
全神貫注一一集中精神注意者。
老馬識途一一對於這方面富有經驗,可以担度渴一任務 •
守株待兔一一固守不知變通或解守聲待時。
同病相憐一一道遇相同,因而發生互相愛碟的青 國共路 一利書相同因而互相扶持。
忙褭綸間一一很忙碌中抽出一些時間來輕鬆一下。 茫泛之交一普通的交情非非情誼深厚。 作息有時工作和休息都有一定時間。 東乎無第一张谢方法去應付。
求謀不滾一一您做的事情都不能願特進行
孜孜不能一很勤芬不知疲倦。
The
Fishing
良心做備一一做錯了事,自己心我難過 • 沒精打采一一沒有精神的機子
Valuable lands
were seized. Korea was now in fact a subordinate protectorate of
The the Japanese Empire. Until 1910, the final step was taken. Korean Emperor abdicated, and his realm was formally annexed.
(18) "The World War I was a golden opportunity to Japan." give comment to this
Ang. To Japar, the outbreak of World War 1, in 1914 afforded what seemed a golden opportunity. Europe was now engaged in internecine strife and could not extend its holdings in the Far East. Indeed, rival European powers, binding for Japanese support in their deadly struggle, even- tually made concessions that could not have been extracted from them in time of peace, While Japan became belligerent, she was fortunate in associating herself with the side which proved victorious. She did not need to expend much energy in actual warfare,Her fighting was confined to the Far East and the Pacific. Here the Germans are easily and quickly eliminated, Nor did the Siberian adventure until the use of large forces. Such territories and other holdings as were acquired in. World War 1 were obtained at very slight cost. Moreover, Japan became
In industry and especially in ship-buil- a source of manufactured goods.
Questions
ding she enjoyed a remarkable expansion. She sold heavily to the Alli, With the proceeds she built up balances of exchange of gold and became
She was distinctly baler off
a creditor as well as a debtor-nation. after then before the war.
A co the Japanese gains from the war, we may sum up as follows:=> (a) Taking over of the German-owned Islandt-
Out of the War. Japan obtained the German-owned islands north of equator. These included the Marshalls, the Carolines (subdivided Into the slau, Yap, Truk and Ponspe groups), and the Marianas- (except Guam, hich had been American property since 1898). They
mandate of the League of Nations and in theory và ré were neid a
Their economic value was alight, for their not to be fortified. populations and areas were mall and their products were chiefly agricultural at one of the Palaus had large phosphate deposits, of market value to Japan. Moreover, the mandadad Islands were of efibrous strategie importanus,
They constituted a shield against possible hostile approach to #apan Proper from the south and east and could become important stepping stones for further southern adventures, The value to both functions was vividly and, to the United States and the British and Dutch Empires,, tragically apparent in the 1940's. Chi The Accedition of Rubeish Interests in Far Eastle
During the weakness of Russia which came in consequence of the war, Japan was prevented from annexing the northern half of Sakhalin and the portions of Siberia bordering the Pacific Ocean," and from acquiring Rusalan interests in the Chinese Eastern Rad Imay. ̇Thesa holdings were tempting. to Japan, Japan had longy coveted all of Sakhalin, Control of the Chinese Eastern would all but complete her domination of the rail transportation of Kanchuria and with it the mastery of the economie life of the region. If Japan' could take eastern Siberia she would be mistress of the sang, const of hala from the southern tip of Korea to the Arctic.
In 1916 Japan, in return for war supplies, had obtained from Avasta Amma secret treaty consent to take over part of the Chinese Eastern Railway. Russian Revolution in 1917 was followed by confised, fighting in the Russian Far East between rival Cactions stongibly between Bolshevik and anti-Bolshevik, In (1918) on the protest that the peace of the region was thrwatened,,
Jaogi sent-broods into northern, Manchuria and shok over tulj atministration of the Chinese Eastern Railway.
in the anderyear, the Japanese government hinted that 18 would be) ginto, occupy Vladivostok and operate the exiluare which had Le terus in. the port.
101 Franstarouse of German Properties in BIBERIVORY-
Despite Chiness proteste, in Shantung, Jadw wired control of German Əformir voncessions in that province a lịm sery of Kleo-nao. Wta was done it the Paris Peace Cantecaure (1919)
·which, arranged the settlement of World War
During the Conference, Japanese přisposal or tailag avez terasa. properties in Shangtung mat strong opposition from the ChinesR/ delegates.
American sympatny was at first clearly with the Chinese delegation in its demand that the Verman holdings in
But ine secret agreement whien: Shangtung te restared to China. warian had been able to exact from Great Britain.and france in 1917, aided Japan. Eventually, decision were made to let Japan
This nad peer pulj be free to be new owmar of German properties. Into the Treaty of Versaille which was afterwards refused to sign by the Chinese delegation to the Paris Peace Conference.
whab (19) Summarize the Japanese Thenly-one Demands on Cnine in 1715,
har had been done to the sovereignty of China by these Demands?
(((80) Givw a statement of Japans internal development and the invasion)
of Marichurim before the aggressive war which broke out, in July.../ 1937
1965中文中華試預習專欄
歷史科
(+)
上期刊出第五節的預試題,解答如下:
A,簡述睛之其問及平陳之役。又交帝在歷史上有何您譲?
何炳女
=隋文帝堅,弘燕華人•雙忠,鐡北間開國元勳,封隋國公,賜姓「背六歲」(即防機從本 )至望賽爵,穩攬客政。公元五八一年,等部位,年號開臭。後九年(公元五八九年)诚陳 *微一中國。 在時陳爲後叔提在你,寵張親,寄情配色,朝做白眼。
開生八年(公元五八八年)三月,文帝下今伐陳,十月發兵,秦王神、繞來嫲沿江而下,駕者 儲業鋼江,以晉王(整次子,卽位篠稱集帝)桃其成。鍊雖無兵十萬,但沒有經過激烈的抵抗 一不做三月能不了
本文帝蠢周平凍,為中古史上一轉選關鍵。自五胡亂華開始,中國經從三百年的戰亂,至此統一
共為日後唐代離線的蓋礎。若非随之真假,而南勢稅朗,則中國早在六世紀末業能被详罩人完全,就 油了
「若夫君子之有怨於隋賽,則以()()代(咦)(狄)。得之不以其道,而不可名為 臺也。永嘯以來,中原十大夫之故國,先代僅存之交物,不忍無於一且也。雖然險不能守,而蓮傳 法•固態於五胡之孝矣。」(王般山:覆通饈輪十八)
篮。文帝有何政養?
一女帝在位二十四年,注意),節儉務望,國力•演-
裕,又能類揚愛,殪泉隋代駕
•平的瞭期。其欣概分述如下:
1浓輕精秘刑罰以蘇威樂穏財政,減輕賦稅。鞭刑、熊刑,皆被廢除。
2.解豐酒專賣之樂:無極之制,始自漢武,沿李北,交帝時解禁,民間可自由變質。 3.满空户口:開啟三年,「說關戶口」,由里正、燕長主持,查出因逃避役而不朝者一個大
4.故食炉料:分官倉、義者,官省屬官吏軍除,義者爲人民自動捐勵以防災·文帝末年,歲
足供五十年之
上 層之初町耕地一千九百萬頃,少女需末年,每天千五百,開園。
至理名言一一很有道理的說話
坐井俶天一一喩見識不廣。
車水馬題一一間喩車馬很多
求仁得仁一一成全了大卡。
兵臨城下一一敵兵已進攻到了城門外=
忘恩商转一一忘記人家的恩德,做出對不起人家的事• 投淤我一一放下簽唱生涯去從軍 •
甘之間,一包來有憑有據。
吹毛求一一找尋他人的小•
(一)從每句所附括弧內選擇適當的字塡人絕校內
1.TEN:-( ) •
2.沙田將關()城市、
3.他做事老式)不定,蔬果一無成就。
(B)
丁车()人,大家應該和貌相處.
(凍、堂、
一九六一年三月本港舉行人口({ 小計,成黃髙佳#
{#-#-#)
卷.我們有了()失,須要有勇氣來未配•
(翼、鑽、巡》
7.青年人做事常缺乏( ),所以不易散功#
(露、氣、畿)
8.洲出會關非常,觀衆據到水( > FO
9.孔于四番國徒,豪徒譯學()人不能。
·· ́CHE • BE > >
10.小學崋菜,只县完成求學的一個小 中級、衢、夜》 3
(二)鼠從下列括弧內,選擇一意與括弧外搶
1.心不在意(無興無朵、豪將會辭。力不從心了 2.不勞而篷(得心應手,不懂邊点,徒勞無功 3.井有條(雜亂無章、斤斤計較。支離破碎) 4.手忙脚亂(俯拾即是,心平果和,從帶不追了 5.水落石出(水深火熱、山崩水攤,石沈大 6.天子草起(碌無能、言重九界、出類拔萃)
7.以想報怨(限满氣使、恩將仇報、惡貫滿盈)
–B.不動聲色(左顧右盼、打草驚蛇、無聖無色)
9.不知所量(轡對如流、手足無攬、有彊無息)
10.水洩不通(逃走高飛。左右通洲,進行無阻)
「日三十月二年五六九一)
後
燒肉
四十五层芪
在此设置. 對超所有被批准參加 【破我則,创早於法之中五學生數日。汉 港大校友會周年餐舞會,供水安人壽大师永
[[九六六年的英中艾不能超過琪有上踩生的增加,必缎据。”” (成)
建堂实爲
昨晚裙翩翩
似已無意舉行。
| 國人士透露:英中四
「甄別試辦法,在一九 施下,疫力耍使所派 士國心的英中四年級至加難者。在此種植 書,於爲教育界人五班每一個生過往 將飛抵及,此項推薦 高成被裝頊,則必須,於昨日晚上八時半友會會英張紹棠致詞今。按漢密爾博士封 一六六年锣效規則ㄛ,出一加會考的學生有 厚校友會週年婺源會用上,由港大校九五三年起任校長落 根據英文中學 在中西時,飛行對學,俊希爾根酒店舉行,教迎在经所鏵及各 前僧入哈南福大學攻
〔特對)香北大鴷,來行來。 港督伉儷蒞會參加
在賓州大學執教一
【傑出藝育家爾物理學 自一九三八年起即
大博控
生程度的雅, 若
鄒蒞臨多湖。
「切需要,無須設施。
別急獎
參加會致船,自行加資格:(一)參加 越前四近,並會約行極大新作湖桉長紐
中會考,倘有下而嵴 會長張紹 及餐會 | 就目前按照會致規則又一九六六年英'八時四十分抵辦,由至二時她敬。二次世界大戰時 港發伲一行 時代書,會直 英國劍橋大學讀書。 昨飽蒞會嘉賓,
【綠玉出出音樂,一般博士學位,並曾入
中空一。據明'所能容納人數百分 隨後,各進入「虛無,尚口佔多惱。(心) 小黑可以生品加升 部校全部中地產股開。劉雲行辦費,而藏,李車透,正,彼著有假予物搵
[银行但各校在選生 學校將被取消 主席蔡米道之夫人雪源縣佳团外爾博士
然
播出時間
{5} 工程(水管》問題
一-李 玉果基的,將決賢
伉, 歷屆校友等數百人。 永強醫生优囊及港大
明年度英中會考規則已公佈
(E)
|州大學校長
中四甄別試未見提及 漢高爾博士
|將訪問香港
【特訊
【行,爲期距今數。 試先往參加會 貴州大學同學會,將
個月之久,可是明(
教育界認爲此考試事實上無需要 於五月十九日開始舉不得超過上年度中巴 去年中四班的人數者之下,經會及委員會訪問兩日(二月十六 的英文中學會考,定中五畢業生之歌,加會攷的人數,想過路線。又在特別像品 漢衛爾博士,將來常
● 本年度|中會考規則,各校英之二十躇。(二)检出以前會參加會致的 州費城武州大米校長 孜 的同意學校可將中六日與十七日〕。茶社
於十六日下午七時半
商台升中指導
算術科 (第十七課)
第二台:二月十三日下午五時半至六時 第一台:二月十七日上午八時至九時重播
倒()工蹬一件,甲锔6天完成,乙猸要q學
系,今二人合做工程,就可成?
乙每天可宠成全工程的。
二人合做一天,可形成全工程的!
**$*$* +--
*= 1+C++.
X-1
小二人合慈【大可成。
平乙二人合做一工程,要5天成,甲一人獨飲 美和尺,問乙一人甜畝情天可形成?(iffa
华强第ㄧ天,可升成全工程尅
·乙利埃一天齐能全工程的。
連接3 救,並在張下載
戎什
-+
(三)從乙超巿,選出和甲組各報捆意相反的假語,並將其重在括弧中:(只爲碼)
組
1.増規矩()
1.一個不健
2.雙向電線(“
2.搜本逐來
3.端口勃勃(
3.刘登入便
4.尋根究柢()
4.朋比爲奸
3.帶價茧變()
龍點號
5.牌捷两可
)
6.漿夫走卒
7.粗枝大寨()
7.胡作关爲
8.如富貴人”)
10.無物有建
8.正雲簒樂
9.軏素交遮
10. 寡氣沉沉
村在蛇添足
12.热浪追入
(四)在下列各句的括弧內選擇一個適當的寫帶,並在其下進入冰案多
1.他辦事很有(環、商腦、懷
3.那寶花生的老明亮,篇人很(慷慨、懷傕、感慨)
3.不要相信道我線(請排、無帽、我類)的貓宮
4.我們異(把持、把齡、利用)機會,不可輕易錯過
5.退福牛震被得徙(精美、精緻、精靈)
6.地工作十分(匆忙、忙碌、勞碌)*[吃飯也沒有時間
7.轉堂時,同學們都高聲談笑,毫無(次序、徒序、程序)
B.他常受母的農容,所以《心情,心確,感情,不大正常。
9.我們準儺(純會、迎接、歡迎)新年的來臨。
10.香港是一個(無湖、陳榮、茂蟲)的都市。
(五)下列分上下句的,試將匯與各句,分別獎金,并且在活龇险家
2.C
),五般不分
'),收取之業慊
B.四海之内,( 4.反之不存(
5.(
6. C.
7.有则改之( (
8江山高
9.0
10, C
>
),各取所需
>悔不當初
>
立地成佛
6.開鑒淇河:整珊運河,完成一個水上交通系統,其要者有五(包括集帝時開的)$ 日通票:閉要四年興工,從大哭茔攤關入實河。 自通濟榮:鷁帝大樂元年興工,
水北調泡,又從板渚引河入治
邗:相傳性秘時吳王夫楚所關,故名與王,艾名山勝洲,大乘元年加以整理,從山隔
@永滾樂大熊四年興工,引汽水入河北郡
1江南河:大佛六年典工,自京口照絲枕*
C.女帝爲何易儲了場帶爲人如何?种述亡的翻造 •
文帝有五子:太于、發王質、王俊、蜀王秀、漢王鎮,告皇后獨床(鮮卑人)所生• 太子勇「好學,解屬調試,性寬仁和厚,單堂任博、無矯飾之行。」后不其之。晉王廣索材 即心,结勒大臣,沾名的咎,對她就力曲意奉承。故開庭二十年(公元六〇〇年),即变勇而文管
帝「好學,舂屬文,性深讫嚴重。」但自貨、忌才、残忍而淫者,先代重臣多被殺?•卽做 之初,由大興木土,連離宮別館,那仁、西残兩宮,極盡貫跚•三次南辦,所費巨式,後逐配色, 宫大數千,「楊氏父女美者,往往進御」甚至「您諾攤,朝夕雖聼宮•又引少年,令興宮人、
亂,不執不遜,以爲娛樂•」亞民生困弊,亂本隨興、
我亂彻起,要在東都。大熊七年至九年,因伐麗戰敗,兵士若亡,時債荒年,粉聚鐡盜賊。 尙警楊至略以賓客為主 收案逃兵,起真憋謝(河南滑縣)、反鑽堂,得李密之助,直取長安, 都,後銼死,而各地軍雄已聞風而起。如:罹起德、徐國廟、王世-
、李子通、林士弘、 劃武屬確分镤要地,以李渊起兵太原爲表著。
i
大熊十年,屬带尙汇翔,「酒色不離口,從能千餘人。」恣情職榮,終驼親離。大十 四年,爲右屯衛將軍学文化及所殺。
∵D,李龇兵及磨的理论·
李淵1權西狄道人(甘肅臨死),晴宋任太原留守,大熊十三年天下大亂,跳時起兵。 關於布比起賽,說法不一。一篇其次子世與索有大志,數渊起兵、大第十二年,俩帝巡幸江都 ,世羅結文靜、裴寂而起事,另一說法念完颜太原,李渊乘數起床
∵靄沿林↑大度創来起居注考恨」(原書常溫大雅撰)及李掛「太原起讓老實」(台北大炸雞 魅六慾十一、十二期)主後辭
起碼之初,漈淇對文靜携滾至突跳始些可开,求助二千四,其目的在與突厥和平相處,以除 張胞。十三年七月,自太原南下,造業技安,难代王銘恭帝,状元藝嘛说
十四年,每帝弑。五月,渊薁防部位,國榮唐,年號武徽,永儒唐高組
時國內四分五裂,有勢力者如宇文化及李轻、旭王鐧,王世-
、類武、李軌、變然等。全
工程問題可牙術兩大類,一只是已如各人两作所得之路 間,求合作娇历之時間,一是已知各人合作所島之
·時間,来揉人现作所需的時間,鲜新起来,摆出下列;
J
「右人合作所需時間二↦名人單位時間做工程之飛
某人欄作所需時間一+(若人也作所事
ZY 102DELA-3, #T^^AMERA-1,
今三管齊開,瞓楚鋒 繡一一?
乙蟹每分经注滿生界的
-3-
120
120
120
(分鐘)
「若需時32分鐘自注滿一泄
水醬問題是工础問越的一颗形式, 6
假(4)茶水源有A.B罚法水常跟C款术臂,關A豐皮 益可法芮一番,6笞小分鐘江满一池态
E.何謂玄武門之爽?
歷代之創對,以世功景高湗樂王•
辔6分鐘可流盒一,今三期開若于
(解) A管每牙理可法满全涉约言
B鷲每分鐘可述满全池野女
A. B管齊開每分鐘可往滿全池的
C皙每分鐘可盡全港的古
A. B. CG三娑閉,每分鐘可注满宝湾的
簡式:1小床+
• 54(90)
分鐘可江湖一路
37-10
「到(5) 修黎小路 体,早64天成;乙5天完成方 陷4天光成,今早期内吞了2天停工,下 的由乙将台素饮,閃乙匿前称多少才能完成全部工 顬?
A.《解每天能光成全工程的古 内每天魁光城全工程的合
乙每天只能形成全工程的哈
∴完成全工程,摆需時
1
- [
-
- (*)
特乙撰离3天才能成全工程。
例(6)某電油有把它用精油督,用驾同時的川它油, 爽 小赌蚶让需生箱,若孳甲铃,科小時啡 社滿全箱的亩,若年乙管.捯威的行卡才要
簡式:
O
∴乙管每時罚全辐的。
蚊乙营注滿精高峰:321×60-60分
(公)
- 30(9)
【特:慈時30分鐘。
高雄多多子,其中與后響氏所生嘛四:太子建成、棄王世民、衛王玄鼱、齊王元吉衛王 單,并王勇猛而殘系,太子建成宜仁,世民則多次相聲望最高,立功也最大,故早預謀位,與建 成、元吉時起尖。
武德九年(公元六二六年),世民以留險平興建成、元宮於皇城·時保雙皇城者需常何之兵
•本親太子建成,但早為世民所收賢。世民告惠成、元者異後宮人腳亂,高酸乃命二人來宮詢問 太于以智們念已屬下,不慮有詐,與元古入宮,於玄武門益爲世民伏兵所漫•泰爲武鬥之•不 久高亦死,世民躍位,改元處觀,是爲唐太宗。
F-略炎與觀之治。
自居響到與興時期,武功鼎盛,政治安定,經濟繁榮,是中國史上一次協
陶磨宗密,皆有单人血,太宗胡漠之長,先天胡人的爽朗性格,加以後天淡人的明明女 化,故尙武能交,政治明。又能知人容人,賞藝方,如要銀無品、房玄齡、杜如晦、製粥、王 理智一時名臣。
大宗虛心好學,教練武。自類:1.見人之善,若己有之。2.來其所短,其所3跃 渚敏之,不肯妝需之,我不肯各得其所。4.正億之士,比肩於期,未出資一天。5.自古皆貴中理: ,晚夷狄,朕獨愛之如,其種落皆依膑如父母。於是海內外平,民生富足。
通鑑一九三:「(貞觀元年,關中觸,米斗值帶一匹。二年,天下莊。三年,大水。上動 那撫之,民雖東西能食,未嗟怨。是歲(四年)天下大稔,流妝者成無鄉里,斗不過三四鋼 裕燃班死刑才廿九人,東至海,陶至五做,皆外尸不閉,行旅不屬類,取給於道路。199 我於對外武功,也衝邊、尖膩、然、契丹、韜料、西城各國、肚密、吐谷浑、天然、安南等 按降服。那太宗對方民族,一視同仁。故四夷餘之爲「天可汗」
本期再預習下列試題 G,侧位宗的易后,武商代應及韋后之亂。 H. 安史之佛因匋奋生?結果如假?
丁,廣亡的經過如何?
K,唐代中央政府組牌如何?地方政區如何觀分? 漢 桃與代租、腐、調會及兵制
M.庠代古交與等有何成就?
N.
U璃就佛歌及其宗派家