日五十月六年四

第三十五國民鞌中

港府已予接纳

海外公務員子女教育津貼

絕問

實一值得探討之問題 缺乏此等教職人材 而非由外地聘來不可 共二六零名 絕大部份爲教師 香港是否 勝任 實成疑問 敎署所聘用之外地人員 外地公務員工作 是否非本地人士所能

WAH KIU YAT PO

,當聲會同行政局已經搬納此份報告,因時,立法之財政委員會亦批准對海外用

(特凱)公務員子女教育津貼問題工作小組報告说,日前在立法局會際提供招 本屆升中試成績

子女給予教育蹴后,被府可能會改變計湖群,係明顯地不實者。" 有關此預報告書之消息,誠爾跑年衆星期週刊於昨日報導,對於海外特用人设之

下月中旬可放榜

1,至日前爲止,試卷 淘汰,故現在小六生 升中,自五月初 入八千名学額升, 〔新新汁 】本年 試成績良好者,可列

熱再予以WATA 万入分,排名次,頸,而學校正忙於

一路,示小研人出於此個計對予以反對,所以政府在未作觅一游後,即開始改卷 但其中二萬餘人將受

將無力爲謀福利

召開理事會議

則表示悅。 积不低等,故針會人士以灣當局對聘隈外地公務員之政策,假有了新考慮必姫餐。一,內容包括:(一) 美術、波位常等管者,雅貅會人士對本港目前能任教此养料自之本地就断是否缺乏, 帶還假游標,其畲院當禸仙人步薅,如此所引致杖媒造度脫節,國籍與學校及學生和日召開首大理唱會机 裤,亦得解决云。 勝。此以上六八名处排豹來之務效所任之工作,是否栋非本地鐵員所能勝任,實 去現為:此尊任職於敦署之外地聯來之誠師,搵區相當聰湖,則需蕸被選殺,在彼路會是本月廿六 R,可獲得声物之著 職於骸暑之外施人員共有六人,其中二人乃常任教於津貼中換之教師,四十 ,實在不少可由本地人士报當者。就以本滋教育司署為例,認去年三月底之統計,受 三名則露營好中學教師,十五名爲工業學校教師,三十七名則任殺於英滾胡級中學及 私校會,日前出,本安能改後空 大成碗間。继悉“以上作慍各校之教師,多信任級英女、謙科、數學、手工、音樂、 汪南湘線聯,修米花藝校如有出站,其非 教案掂就會人士應具:本消若干任授於各遇關之外地公務員份数不少,而彼等老工作 英泉佐治氘五中举,四十二名則在教署總部及規學店工作,而十一名副機師範學校論現新職員,會長由 在此過澱時期, 员,減少私府之商狂。而給與外地聘飛之公務員之子女教育津勖之决定,爲不合理之恐 一在本地間特考烧多。政府當局園從他訓雞本地公務員,以代替此等外地的來之公務 儒,給提及回回调低之旅器及有經費用等,故政府當局路第一外地公務員之更出,藏 英校聯會定十六日 外翊腾來之公務員之條件:已满常優澈,被强保享有一般公務革之權利外,庭有角暴之在七月中旬左右。考級新生入学最多。 陈府發言人昨對散報記者所撈出此項問題,不過示意見,渠只是指出:此項 正接近改娩,改委後 我中學位胗,甚 本年度遇施行。. 架,可調任兩庙,由一會之會員,可以

學校,然後放務,將招考新生,尤以中一

葛師體格檢驗通知書

今或明日寄出

(國際)英文 隰,壁真能力,不變

(R)

插大徵求會員,C三 學校消息

「於先住行等的要素数背司兗乃傑

•女寳學

日六初月五年屉甲磨复

食三第張四第

化文華青数值

湖,於月北三及四南日之內。

爲本月廿三 廿四兩日 約七百餘通 檢驗日期 一出,如時間趕不及,則將在明日寄發。此次所哭殘之价格奥 一般行加坡泰牌,各應考生均曾心等院長接取錄名滩之决定。 可熱門上所列日期及地黨,前往作獲格檢類。至於檢驗日 說沔知說,側開將有小晳滋看。考生於搵到此清知後, 【開:該校之體格檢驗溯知點,可望於今(十五)日指 (特朊j袼灶洪師沆理科學学术年度之入學考試,經已

一格,同時必須符合附之案件,凯學中文會考及格舛考英 各生於栖身格投證,認爲絡後,便可安取錄。但各

梁生加高澤民中學九展,必須托中英文中要克斯中者研及

影案 以應本港需要 有人建議中文大學開辦戲劇電

立了一個小組委性会 池士廠,隨各鼎號,一年劍及兩年制, “以便研究有關一切,一般致育靠高登於目前正苻與極物流運、喷台三校之學生

中文大學設教育系

應早日促其實現

交大感日前绣针到毁,中文大學崇善學 僅有云海大學教育, [ (韓)中光中码校阅中中簿|前本港中路師没的,

二俗,激獄教化擊裝的 關骹會所之款項,以 功效,有關形之技 期於木箱完成。 上述,如微影殺作,料會長王幽利姿示 於八十五)日澳視 影般劇有穿出移風易(三)討論如何鳃足 女中藏好 一子中學優質生,

長呂加大肋納堂按

中文大學首屆大位試

·

弥撒盈祭開始, 港電影事端發展,開尤族訂,現任致育司 多轉東,必須修改, 能式,由於日上午八 面的人才,彼等觀望 為領導煞方面致股,商討佔放,雖然教育,十二時員生姿食,下 市行慶祝大會,正午 游戲圈论影學系,作簡乃樂將必籴玲繼發 前任敦實司米露确已 時,在梨怨这堂鄀就 设施中文大學正税本

淘教育則例對私校諸 女入會鷄融,遵祝 出影,實在鶯要多方 提高本詿效影水準三 司有模力給予技校値 干三路管還會,随 我是在利,但若爲法例有 上七時邀盡晚食

英文,就准許考生以 洪、工商管理、會計 加此考試之學生,

委員會得將題目譯爲 學、植物、動物、經 本月北七日止小行。 考試,定於今八十五 此激試之文字,以中 會工作、宗教學、藝 丷虹(急塲ì)至 文辉主;但位考試.術、數學、物理、化 女大學首招學位文 外國語文科外,、哲學、社會學、过 〔特诉)'香港中,除英麼讚文風共 玄路文+ 歷史·地理

起考 試時間三小時 由上午九時半 考生共二百零二人每科考

今開始舉行

之陽,係假香港大

· 中文英文答題及

生由考武委員

予文赵士、理學士、 向大學建绣-分别接 則。選考七試卷,以

教路校校務主任悧熙據點心中文大第一故好人士又指出生惨作术隳行,有作 士學位(或文科交造非凡考生九試卷成 攤位,被生區敬颏料之人士認爲,馅:香港電影製作之被科目射做崇善、新亞 、理科交、商科文 裁选規定標的者,由

「大準授予學士位:花

大學新亞亳腱剐院 ?多磁道路,其法 諾爲今日電影成, 吳俊升幕上,青果實 至店,從目前位怨謂"在人卻生活滿,值弍位文破考阿之考試料 各一中留文歌,英 華香梅莉敦育司荫季教育學系,作僑生徊,然而只有妝炙完備每一款卷之名洪時間。》 姚文完院画家諫林,中文佩,及儒其太身學生 校,做侍創立。源等午九時半起考。一面,考生禎由下列學 ㄊ,由學位委員會提 语 文大學綜合照中突中各激活篩究開的武器該門入材的學,為三小時,由上,至於考試科目方·以发成被遠規定摄难 中文大學首桜雄 料中著癌主科及前科-唐大举投予文态。

規士

香港英文中學會考試題解答

歷史

(萩完) THE HONG KONG SCHOOL CERTIFICATE EXAMINATION

HISTORY I==➡ MODEL ANSWERS)

{PART

How true is it to call the period 1815 to 1848 the age of Metternich?

From the Tend of the Nanoleonic wars to the re volutionary movements of 1848 the history of German) ny and Austria is dominated by one man, Metternich Few statesmen have had so difficult aineries of nroe blema to face and few hava recfived so much blame, —both then and since, for their attempted solutions.

-In Fome respects he was and is a greatly misjurged.. man. In any case, for more than a generation he wer' cunied a unique position, not only as Chancellor of Austria but as the embodiment of the older Furope.of. the monarchies|which was fighting a desperate battle, with the newer Europe of the revolutionary ideals. To tent, the neriod 1815 to 1848 could be justi-y

the Age of Metternich in the Furonean hist- He was the virtual,ruler of the Austrian envirals from 1809 to 1848; -

kurit was because Metternich represented so comple- Gely, an

ably the views of European aristocracy nerall that he occupied such an outstanding posi- he generation after 1815. His task was two- td preserve the European peace and to main- or monarchy and aristocracy their privileged poeition "against the assaulte of the two greatest forces of the age; liberalism and nationalism. Ta

Ta bo th objects. it must be admitted that he mes with a fair degree of success. Although the Congress Sy ntem had collaneed by: 1829, no major, European war oc turred from 1815 till the Crimean war of 1854, and no liberal or national outbreak really shook the Aur atrian Empire till 1848.

with the breaking up of the Congress"system,f the international police system of Metternich failed. La- ter the failure became even more obvious when Russia. supported the Greek Revolution against Turkey for her own ends, and when in 1830 the Bourbons were replaced. by the House of the Orleane in France. This was amo- rtal blow for legitimacy. Metterndch, indeed, failed; to realize that time could not stand still Forhim

was no half-way house between revolution and .. cracy. Although he had Tailed in the end, yet hei succeed in giving to Europe,freedom, from general

a space of-time f

26

What Internal weaknesa were evident in France in) the period 1918 to 19397 How did Franc seek to

chieve international security for herself during)

Be years?

vents after 1919 gave little

amed of a new era of

. some time

lan to th−

war

antee. Germany was already depreciating her currency to evade reparations; the French move now sent the value of the mark plunging down completely out of control. "

Round-about 1924 a. new phase of greater hope for: Europe began, Industry began to adjust itself out in s to some semblance of order: In 1915 a step of the first importance for European appeasement was taken In the conclusion of the Locarno Treaty. By this tre). aty German agreed never again to ratee the question of Alsace and Lorraine, while England and Italy oro- mised ty defend France against. German aggression and Germany against French aggression. The logical sequ ence came when Germany in 1926 sought and was granted admission to the League of Nations.

*Unfortunately this line of policy was not carried far enough. The French, in their desperate distrust or Germany, had sought for security by concluding two Inoortant European alliances. One was with Poland and the other with a group which became known as The-Li- ttle intente -Czecho-Slovakia, Roumania, Yugo-Sla via. Since all these states had been formed from the defeated Dowere, their interest was to oppose all rem vision of the treaties, and they were thus the nature al enemies of Germany, Austria, Hungary, and Bulgar-/ la. Germany thus felt herself once more encircled" by alliances, and this time she had not even arms. to. prowl tect herself.

-force. : Up to about 1930, France had the greatest" adi

in the world and the greatest army outside Russia, her strength was the re Central Europe. But don

stem, of alliance in time, her. power declin-

ed because of reduction. Conscription period from 3 years to 1 year; unwillingness, for: reasons of ecan- omy, to modernise equipment reliance on large exist. ing armament stocks which ere rapidly becoming obsol-/ ete, and neglect of new mechanised arms; defensive mentality: connected with declining birthrate and im子 mense war loases, elaborate fortification of Franco- German frontier, Maginot Line, instead of re-equipment of field armies, unwillingness to take strong action. to halt aggression in its early stages; and popular front government concerned chiefly with home economic problems and instituting 40 Hour Week under pressure of strike waves while German industry was working at full pressure,

By 1938 the French forces were inferior in numbers, equipment, and training to the German, and particulare ly weak in aircraft, tanks, and anti-tank weapons.

29 Why had Japan by 1914 becamele world.powerIwhite)

China remained weak?

the

ce

By 1878 Japan's nroframme of westernization une dertaken under the Meiji Emperor had been in progre ese some nine yeers. This programme "entalled larges borrowing from the Western, nations, and one.. Ereasons for its being: set on footwas that. nese peonle began to realize where the irou the West's strength lay That being so, they bviously reorganize themselves in order to meet the West on its own ground. CPA strong army and nevy was built, and "this they]

proceeded to do with the aid of French, and later Germen and British, Tais, however, gave the army

navy much nower in state and their leaders

i Western nation

terests.

muet

their

杏員能

'an as the dominant Power for 4) years in the North

Weet Pacific.

Looking over to Chine, things were different, the Chinese people were under the rule of the frenchus at that time. The attitude at that time was anti-foreign and the Government did not welcome any foreign pene-^ tration into the country. moreover the army of the Manchua was insufficient and badly-equipped. They cou- Ld not compete with the modern armament of the west- ern nettons as well as Janan. Although after several humiliation, attempts for modernization and reforms/ were made yet they were thwarted by the ruling cla-i es of the Im?erial government.

Thus it was plain to see that Janan had been 8c-)

celerating in her modernization whilst China remainwj ed stagnant. By 1914 Janan had become a world power, while China vas only on the starting point..

chy was

Japan (regarded as a totalitarian statelin the 1920's?

By totalitarian, it is meant that the interests or the State are supreme: the rights of individuals, "associations, and minorities are suppressed if they conflict with those of the government, The Tiberal freedoms are repudiated as a cource of indiscipline and decadence. Totalitarianism could be regarded as one of the dictatoships which arose after the First

·World War..

Japan. could be regarded as a totalitarian state in the 1930's as the government at that time var in a state similar to that described above. A democrat-) ic form of government was introduced into Jaran in, 1889. the right to vote was restricted to certain cleases. Since that time agitation for reform had continued. In 1925a Manhood Suffrage Bill was paes)

ed. This gave the right to vote to all malea over 25, Industrially Japan had also advanced. Her export tr- ade Increased as the cost of labour was very cheap. She was able to sell her goods abroad at lower prices than other countries. This was especially so in the case of the textile industry where she captured par- ket after market.

Japan attacked China in Manchuria in 1931. Part) of the reason was due to discontent the Japanese army had obtained control of the government. In ite opinion the oni. ay to bring about better, conditions was to egin a policy of foreign conquest. In this c way, it hoped to quiet the people by making them think of foreign,

her than the conditions ing

in

which they livad

so bring new markets.

Japan wi

to 1957

were abo

800

New

tently e:1

Ipan

good

foreign war would al-

the attack in 1933 as a re->

by the League of Nations. chi and Japan from 1933

caus

ice unti

lounced their) imed at the

of all non-asis

of Japan China

This plan was to lead

War Two and ultimately to her defeat

(THE END)

人新,桂丧急迷失

納斯全國詩人大會推選,前清通人國大二六月二日交抵

時入協會正式成立緻,立法类,

結三月十八日文化代,,可固納國際桂冠持神槍严

食的

雞爲紀念詩人節而作

西區聖安多尼堂

保堂

隆重慶主保瞻禮

理大

“堂致友致力協助完成之輔助函宜于第一所完全小牛正一年,以日夜兩校男女兒 成。當晚,核本堂神父在聖堂所喜堂,莱安有關神险人良,及核堂各族會實者共整

遊倌,返抵堂、復玲聖神小修院副院長谱中均可在耶蘇會會長姊被根可 西及警署,派出大批警察官民,及該堂黨軍用七十旅进行照料,维持交和五吃而出, 中學,九福德波工問學校、主食主之又一村饰雅學校,民生會、西山市的作出

波段钰院主持大被強撒下,四時許,明铙那副主教到必主班登出版股 一年一度之夏多尼堂主保大热风,作在西區鄰大林道,像府推行。阿里内外, 明篮理副主教主理聚體出遊。 日主教放堅振主持大禮彌撒,

(聖安多尼堂新羽

鴻交張默港彭群出吳

前已選出火今再展出

四方四散做人

由帐

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